请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Jane Seymour
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Marriage and birth of heir

  3. Death and funeral

  4. Legacy

  5. In popular culture

      In film and on stage    In books    In music  

  6. Ancestry

  7. Footnotes

     Notes  Citations 

  8. Sources

  9. External links

{{short description|Third wife of Henry VIII of England}}{{about|the queen|the English actress|Jane Seymour (actress)|other people|Jane Seymour (disambiguation)}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}{{Infobox royalty
| name = Jane Seymour
| consort = yes
| image = Hans Holbein the Younger - Jane Seymour, Queen of England - Google Art Project.jpg
| caption =Portrait by Hans Holbein, Kunsthistorisches Museum
| succession =Queen consort of England
| reign =30 May 1536 – 24 October 1537
| coronation =4 June 1536
| cor-type = Proclamation
| birth_date = {{circa|1508}}
| death_date = 24 October 1537 (aged 28)
| death_place =Hampton Court Palace
| burial_date = 12 November 1537
| burial_place = St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
| spouse ={{marriage|Henry VIII of England
|30 May 1536}}
| issue =Edward VI of England
| house = Seymour
| house-type = Family
| father =Sir John Seymour
| mother =Margery Wentworth
| religion = Roman Catholicism
| signature =Jane Seynour Signature.svg
}}

Jane Seymour (c. 1508{{spaced ndash}}24 October 1537) was Queen of England from 1536 to 1537 as the third wife of King Henry VIII. She succeeded Anne Boleyn as queen consort following the latter's execution in May 1536. She died of postnatal complications less than two weeks after the birth of her only child, a son who became King Edward VI. She was the only one of Henry's wives to receive a queen's funeral, and his only consort to be buried beside him in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle.

Early life

Jane, the daughter of Sir John Seymour and Margery Wentworth was probably born at Wulfhall, Wiltshire,{{sfn|Norton|2009|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=FiXjKTkR0QYC&pg=PA11 11]}} although West Bower Manor in Somerset has also been suggested,[1] Her birth date is not recorded; various accounts use anywhere from 1504 to 1509,[2] but it is generally estimated as occurring in or around 1508.{{sfn|Norton|2009|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=FiXjKTkR0QYC&pg=PA11 11]}} Through her maternal grandfather, she was a descendant of King Edward III's son Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence.{{sfn|Norton|2009|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=FiXjKTkR0QYC&pg=PA8 8]}} Because of this, she and King Henry VIII were fifth cousins. She shared a great-grandmother, Elizabeth Cheney, with his second and fifth wives, Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard.{{sfn|Norton|2009|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=FiXjKTkR0QYC&pg=PA9 9]}}

Jane was not as highly educated as Henry's first and second wives, Catherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn. She could read and write a little, but was much better at needlework and household management, which were considered much more necessary for women.{{sfn|Brown|2005|p=244}} Her needlework was reported to be beautiful and elaborate; some of her work survived as late as 1652, when it is recorded to have been given to the Seymour family. After her death, it was noted that Henry was an "enthusiastic embroiderer."[3]

Jane became a maid-of-honour in 1532 to Queen Catherine, but may have served her as early as 1527, and went on to serve Queen Anne. The first report of Henry VIII's interest in Jane was in February 1536, about three months before Anne's execution.{{sfn|Lipscomb|2012|p=70}}

Jane was highly praised for her gentle, peaceful nature, being referred to as "gentle a lady as ever I knew" by John Russell and being named as "the Pacific" by the Imperial Ambassador Eustace Chapuys for her peacemaking efforts at court.[4] According to Chapuys, she was of middling stature and very pale; he also commented that she was not of much beauty. However, John Russell stated that she was "the fairest of all the King's wives."{{sfn|Norton|2009|p=[https://books.google.com/?id=FiXjKTkR0QYC&pg=PA65 65]}} Polydore Vergil commented that she was "a woman of the utmost charm in both character and appearance."{{sfn|Vergil|1950|p=337}} She was regarded as a meek, gentle, simple, and chaste woman, whose large family made her a suitable candidate to give birth to many children.

Marriage and birth of heir

{{Wives of Henry VIII}}

Henry VIII was betrothed to Jane on 20 May 1536, just one day after Anne Boleyn's execution. They were married at the Palace of Whitehall, Whitehall, London, in the Queen's closet by Bishop Gardiner{{sfn|Weir|2007|p=344}} on 30 May 1536. As a wedding gift he made her a grant of 104 manors in four counties as well as a number of forests and hunting chases for her jointure, the income to support her during their marriage.{{sfn|Weir|2007|p=344}} She was publicly proclaimed queen on 4 June 1536. Her well-publicised sympathy for the late Queen Catherine and her daughter Mary showed her to be compassionate and made her a popular figure with the common people and most of the courtiers.{{sfn|Weir|2007|p=340}} She was never crowned because of plague in London, where the coronation was to take place. Henry may have been reluctant to have her crowned before she had fulfilled her duty as a queen consort by bearing him a son and a male heir.{{sfn|Wagner|2012|p=1000}}

As queen, Jane was said to be strict and formal. Jane would form a close relationship with her stepdaughter, Mary. The lavish entertainments, gaiety, and extravagance of the queen's household, which had reached its peak during the time of Anne Boleyn, was replaced by a strict enforcement of decorum. For example, she banned the French fashions that Anne Boleyn had introduced. Politically, Seymour appears to have been conservative.[5] Her only reported involvement in national affairs, in 1536, was when she asked for pardons for participants in the Pilgrimage of Grace. Henry is said to have rejected this, reminding her of the fate her predecessor met with when she "meddled in his affairs".[6]{{Better source|reason=PBS is not a Reliable Source, a historical work is needed here|date=May 2014}} Her motto as a queen was "Bound to obey and serve."

Jane put forth much effort to restore Mary to court and to the royal succession, behind any children that she might have with Henry. Jane brought up the issue of Mary's restoration both before and after she became queen. While she was unable to restore Mary to the line of succession, she was able to reconcile her with Henry.{{sfn|Wagner|2012|p=1000}} Eustace Chapuys wrote to Charles V of her compassion and efforts on behalf of Mary's return to favour. A letter from Mary to her shows that Mary was grateful to her. While it was she who first pushed for the restoration, Mary and Elizabeth were not reinstated to the succession until Henry's sixth wife, Catherine Parr, convinced him to do so.{{sfn|Farquhar|2001|p=72}}

In January 1537, Jane became pregnant. During her pregnancy, she developed a craving for quail, which Henry ordered for her from Calais and Flanders. During the summer, she took no public engagements and led a relatively quiet life, being attended by the royal physicians and the best midwives in the kingdom.{{sfn|Weir|2007|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=-UsWO_odsZAC&pg=PA362 362]}} She went into confinement in September 1537 and gave birth to the coveted male heir, the future King Edward VI, at two o'clock in the morning{{sfn|Weir|2007|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=-UsWO_odsZAC&pg=PA367 367]}} on 12 October 1537 at Hampton Court Palace.{{sfn|Seal|2001|p=129}} Edward was christened on 15 October 1537, without his mother in attendance, as was the custom. He was the only legitimate son of Henry VIII to survive infancy. Both of his daughters, Mary and Elizabeth, were present and carried Edward's train during the ceremony.{{sfn|Walder|1973|p=47}}

Death and funeral

Jane's labour had been difficult, lasting two days and three nights, probably because the baby was not well positioned.{{sfn|Walsh|2009}} After the christening, it became clear that she was seriously ill.{{sfn|Norton|2009|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=FiXjKTkR0QYC&pg=PA145 145]}} She died on 24 October 1537 at Hampton Court Palace. Within a few weeks of her death, there were conflicting testimonies concerning the cause of her demise. In retrospect from the current day, there are various speculations that have been offered. According to King Edward's biographer, Jennifer Loach, her death may have been due to an infection from a retained placenta. According to Alison Weir, she may have succumbed to puerperal fever following a bacterial infection contracted during the birth.[5] The same author has also speculated, after medical consultation, that the cause of her death may have been a pulmonary embolism.

Jane was buried on 12 November 1537 in St. George's Chapel at Windsor Castle after the funeral in which her stepdaughter, Mary, acted as chief mourner. A procession of 29 mourners followed Mary, one for every year of Queen Jane's life.{{sfn|Weir|2007|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=-UsWO_odsZAC&pg=PA372 372]}} She was the only one of Henry's wives to receive a queen's funeral.[5]

After her death, Henry wore black for the next three months. He married Anne of Cleves two years later, although marriage negotiations were tentatively begun soon after Jane's death. He put on weight during his widowerhood, becoming obese and swollen and developing diabetes and gout. Historians have speculated she was his favourite wife because she gave birth to a male heir. When he died in 1547, he was buried beside her, on his request, in the grave he had made for her.[5]

Legacy

Jane gave the king the son he so desperately desired, helped to restore Mary to the succession and her father's affections, and used her influence to bring about the advancement of her family.{{sfn|Weir|2007|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=-UsWO_odsZAC&pg=PA373 373]}} Two of her brothers, Thomas and Edward, used her memory to improve their own fortunes.[5] Thomas was rumoured to have been pursuing the future Elizabeth I, but married the queen dowager Catherine Parr instead. In the reign of the young King Edward VI, Edward set himself up as Lord Protector and de facto ruler of the kingdom. Both eventually fell from power, and were executed.[5]

In popular culture

In film and on stage

  • In 1933, Wendy Barrie played Seymour opposite Charles Laughton's Henry VIII in Alexander Korda's highly acclaimed film The Private Life of Henry VIII.[7]
  • In 1969, Lesley Paterson portrayed Jane briefly in Anne of the Thousand Days.[8]
  • As part of the 1970 BBC series The Six Wives of Henry VIII, Henry was played by Keith Michell, and Seymour by Anne Stallybrass.[9]
  • In 1972, this interpretation was repeated in the film Henry VIII and His Six Wives, adapted from the BBC series, in which Keith Michell reprised his role as Henry; on this occasion Seymour was played by Jane Asher.[10]
  • Seymour was played by Charlotte Roach in David Starkey's documentary series The Six Wives of Henry VIII in 2001.[11]
  • Seymour is a supporting character in the 2003 BBC television drama The Other Boleyn Girl, played by Naomi Benson opposite Jared Harris as Henry VIII and Jodhi May as Anne Boleyn.[12]
  • In October 2003, in the two-part ITV drama Henry VIII, Ray Winstone starred as the King. Jane Seymour was played by Emilia Fox.[13]
  • In The Simpsons 2004 episode "Margical History Tour," Seymour is portrayed by the shrill Miss Springfield during Marge's retelling of Henry's reign. Henry (portrayed by Homer) quickly orders Seymour's beheading after hearing her annoying voice.[14]
  • Corrine Galloway depicts Seymour in The Other Boleyn Girl (2008 film).
  • Anita Briem portrayed Seymour as lady-in-waiting to Anne Boleyn in the second (2008) season of the television series The Tudors, produced for Showtime. In the third season of the same series, when Jane Seymour becomes Queen and later dies, the part is played by Annabelle Wallis.[15]
  • Kate Phillips, in her first professional role, plays Jane Seymour in the BBC Two adaptation of Wolf Hall.[16]
  • Jane Seymour is portrayed in the stage adaptation of Hilary Mantel's Wolf Hall parts I and II, adapted by Mike Poulton. It was presented by the Royal Shakespeare Company in London's West End (2014) and on Broadway (2015).[17]
  • Lucy Telleck played Seymour opposite Charlie Clements as Henry VIII in Suzannah Lipscomb and Dan Jones Henry VIII and his Six Wives on Channel 5.[18]
  • Natalie Paris plays Jane Seymour in the west end musical Six, a pop rock concert musical about the six wives of Henry VIII.[19]

In books

  • Is the main character in Carolly Erickson's novel The Favoured Queen, which follows her from her appointment as lady-in-waiting to Catherine of Aragon right up to the time she herself becomes Henry's consort.[20]
  • Is the subject of the novel Plain Jane: A Novel of Jane Seymour (Tudor Women Series) by Laurien Gardner (Sarah Hoyt).[21]
  • Appears as a lady serving both Catherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn in Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel, which ends with hints of her coming prominence. The second novel in Mantel's series, Bring Up the Bodies focuses on the machinations that led to the execution of Anne Boleyn, Henry VIII's growing determination to replace her with Jane Seymour and the Seymour family's strategems to gain from the King's attraction to Jane. A planned third volume, The Mirror and the Light, is expected to tell Jane Seymour's story.[22]
  • The book I, Jane, by Diane Haeger, tells of her growing up and, before catching the eye of King Henry, meeting a young man whose parents are well placed in court and look down on Jane and her family. Despite this, Jane and the son become close, and over the years she never forgets him.[23]
  • Seymour is the title character in Alison Weir's book Jane Seymour: The Haunted Queen, the third in the Six Tudor Queens series.[24]

In music

  • As Giovanna Seymour, she appears in Gaetano Donizetti's opera Anna Bolena.[25]
  • Rick Wakeman recorded the piece "Jane Seymour" for his 1973 album The Six Wives of Henry VIII.[26]
  • The English ballad "The Death of Queen Jane" (Child No. 170) is about the death of Jane Seymour following the birth of Prince Edward. The story as related in the ballad is historically inaccurate, but apparently reflects the popular view at the time of the events surrounding her death. The historical fact is that Prince Edward was born naturally, and that his mother succumbed to infection and died 12 days later. Most versions of the song end with the contrast between the joy of the birth of the Prince and the grief of the death of the Queen.[27]

A setting of the ballad to a tune by Irish musician Dáithí Sproule was included on the Bothy Band's 1979 album After Hours (Live in Paris)[28] and their 2008 album Best of the Bothy Band.[29] The song also appears on Loreena McKennitt's 2010 album The Wind That Shakes the Barley,[30] and on Daíthí Sproule's 2011 album Lost River: Vol. 1;[31] and it was performed by Oscar Isaac in the Coen brothers' 2013 film Inside Llewyn Davis.[32]

Ancestry

{{Dispute about|whether Elizabeth Coker or Elizabeth Croker was Jane's great-grandmother, which would make her great-great-grandparents Sir John Croker of Lineham and Elizabeth Fortescue, not Sir Robert and Joan Coker of Lydeard St Lawrence|date=November 2018}}{{Over detailed|section|date=November 2018}}{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Jane Seymour
|2= 2. Sir John Seymour of Wulfhall
|3= 3. Margery or Margaret Wentworth
|4= 4. John Seymour of Wulfhall, of Stapleford, of Stitchcombe and of Huish[33]
|5= 5. Elizabeth Darell or Darrell[33]
|6= 6. Sir Henry Wentworth of Nettlestead[34]
|7= 7. Anne Say[34]
|8= 8. John Seymour of Stapleford[33]
|9= 9. Elizabeth Coker[33]
|10= 10. Sir George Darell or Darrell of Littlecote[33]
|11= 11. Margaret Stourton of Littlecote[33]
|12= 12. Sir Philip Wentworth, Kt., of Nettlestead[34]
|13= 13. Mary Clifford[34]
|14= 14. Sir John Say of Baas, of Little Berkhamsted and Sawbridgeworth and of Lawford[35]
|15= 15. Elizabeth Cheney[35]
|16= 16. Sir John Seymour of Wulfhall and of Hatch Beauchamp[33]
|17= 17. Isabel William or Williams[33]
|18= 18. Sir Robert Coker of Lydeard St Lawrence[33]
|19= 19. Joan Coker[33]
|20=
|21=
|22= 22. John Stourton, 1st Baron Stourton (1400–1462)[33]
|23= 23. Margery or Marjory Wadham[36]
|24= 24. Sir Roger Wentworth, Esq., then Kt., of Parlington and of Nettlestead[34]
|25= 25. Margery or Margaret Despenser[34]
|26= 26. Sir John de Clifford, 7th Lord Clifford[37]
|27= 27. Lady Elizabeth Percy[37]
|28= 28. John Say[35]
|29=
|30= 30. Sir Laurence or Lawrence Cheney or Cheyne[38]
|31= 31. Elizabeth Cokayn or Cokayne[38]
}}

Footnotes

Notes

{{Notelist}}

Citations

1. ^{{NHLE|desc=West Bower Manor with barn|num=1058940|accessdate=1 May 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web |last1=Hanson |first1=Marilee |title=Jane Seymour – Facts, Biography, Information & Portraits |url=https://englishhistory.net/tudor/monarchs/jane-seymour/ |accessdate=17 November 2018 |date=February 1, 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.royal-needlework.org.uk/content/129/henry_viii_embroiderer_king |title=Henry VIII – the Embroiderer King |publisher=Royal School of Needlework |accessdate=19 October 2009}}
4. ^David Starkey, Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII, p.585-586
5. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|title=Jane Seymour: Third Wife of Henry VIII of England|url=http://www.a-london-tourist-guide.com/jane-seymour.html|publisher=A-london-tourist-guide.com|accessdate=22 October 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620050949/http://www.a-london-tourist-guide.com/jane-seymour.html|archivedate=20 June 2010|df=dmy-all}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wnet/sixwives/meet/js_handbook_king.html|title= The Six Wives of Henry VIII: Jane Seymour|publisher=PBS|accessdate=22 October 2010}}
7. ^{{tcmdb title|id=87210|title=The Private Life of Henry VIII}}
8. ^{{cite book|last=Monaco|first=James|title=The Movie Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s7MUAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA30|accessdate=28 May 2018|year=1992|publisher=Perigee Books|isbn=9780399517808|page=30}}
9. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.museum.tv/eotv/sixwivesof.htm |title=Six Wives of Henry VII, The |last=Pickering |first=David |website=Encyclopedia of Television |publisher=Museum of Broadcast Communications |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
10. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/570886/index.html |title=BFI Screenonline: Henry VIII and His Six Wives (1972) |last=Angelini |first=Sergio |website=Screenonline |publisher=British Film Institute |language=en-GB |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
11. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/six-wives-of-henry-viii/cast/198930/ |title=Six Wives of Henry VIII – Cast |website=TV Guide |language=en |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
12. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bce55d728 |title=Naomi Benson |publisher=British Film Institute |language=en-GB |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
13. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.hampsteadtheatre.com/news/2014/01/the-sunday-times-emilia-fox-interview/ |title=Emilia Fox interview |work=The Sunday Times |date=12 January 2014 |via=Hampstead Theatre |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
14. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.springfieldspringfield.co.uk/view_episode_scripts.php?tv-show=the-simpsons&episode=s15e11 |title=The Simpsons s15e11 Episode Script |first=Brian |last=Kelley |author-link=Brian Kelley (writer) |website=Springfield! Springfield! |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
15. ^{{Cite news |url=https://nypost.com/2009/04/05/queen-for-a-day/ |title=QUEEN FOR A DAY |last=Rorke |first=Robert |date=5 April 2009 |work=New York Post |access-date=28 May 2018 |language=en-US |df=dmy-all}}
16. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p02g3n38/p02g3bxt |title=Who are the royal subjects? |website=Wolf Hall |publisher=BBC Two |language=en-GB |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://ibdb.com/production.php?id=498312|title=Wolf Hall Part One - IBDB: The official source for Broadway Information|first=The Broadway|last=League|publisher=}}
18. ^{{Cite news |url=https://metro.co.uk/2016/04/15/eastenders-charlie-clements-is-still-holding-out-for-game-of-thrones-even-after-landing-henry-viii-role-5818576/ |title=Ex-EastEnders star Charlie Clements is eyeing up Game Of Thrones |date=15 April 2016 |work=Metro |access-date=28 May 2018 |language=en-GB |df=dmy-all}}
19. ^{{Cite web | url=https://www.sixthemusical.com/cast-creatives | title=Six the Musical}}
20. ^{{Cite book |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/carolly-erickson/favored-queen/ |title=THE FAVORED QUEEN by Carolly Erickson |website=Kirkus Reviews |language=en-us |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
21. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/296350/plain-jane-by-laurien-gardner/9780425220948/ |title=Plain Jane by Laurien Gardner |website=Penguin Random House |language=en-US |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
22. ^{{cite web|last=Mares|first=Peter|title=Hilary Mantel's Wolf Hall|work=ABC Radio National|url=http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/bookshow/hilary-mantels-wolf-hall/3131120#transcript|publisher=Abc.net.au|date=18 June 2009|accessdate=27 January 2014}}
23. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.dianehaeger.com/books.htm |title=Books by Author Diane Haeger |website=www.dianehaeger.com |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
24. ^{{Cite web |url=https://sixtudorqueens.co.uk/ |title=Jane Seymour |website=Six Tudor Queens |language=en-GB |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
25. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.librettidopera.it/annabol/annabol.html |title=Anna Bolena (1830) |website=Libretti d'opera italiani |language=it |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
26. ^{{AllMusic |class=album |id=mw0000650944 |title=The Six Wives of Henry VIII}}
27. ^{{cite journal |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+death+of+Queen+Jane%3a+ballad%2c+history%2c+and+propaganda-a0321683005 |title=The death of Queen Jane: ballad, history, and propaganda |last=Vannan |first=Alastair |date=1 January 2013 |journal=Folk Music Journal |issn=0531-9684 |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all |via=The Free Library}}
28. ^{{AllMusic |id=mw0000675610 |title=After Hours (Live in Paris) |class=album}}
29. ^{{AllMusic |id=mw0000198561 |title=Best of the Bothy Band |class=album}}
30. ^{{AllMusic |id=mw0002067160 |title=The Wind That Shakes the Barley |class=album}}
31. ^{{AllMusic |id=mw0002201839 |title=Lost River: Vol. 1 |class=album}}
32. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.vulture.com/2013/12/toughest-scene-i-wrote-the-coens-llewyn-davis.html |title=The Toughest Scene I Wrote: The Coen Brothers on Inside Llewyn Davis |last=Buchanan |first=Kyle |date=24 December 2013 |website=Vulture |language=en |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
33. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{cite book |last=Richardson |first=Douglas |editor-first=Kimball G. |editor-last=Everingham |title=Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&pg=RA2-PA109 |edition=2nd |volume=III |year=2011 |publisher=Douglas Richardson |location=Salt Lake City, Utah |isbn=144996639X |pages=109–111}}{{self-published inline|date=December 2018}}
34. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite book |last=Richardson |first=Douglas |editor-first=Kimball G. |editor-last=Everingham |year=2011 |title=Plantagenet Ancestry |edition=2nd |publisher=Douglas Richardson |location=Salt Lake City, Utah|volume=II |isbn=1449966349 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kjme027UeagC&pg=RA1-PA214#v=onepage&q&f=false |pages=214–215}}{{self-published inline|date=December 2018}}
35. ^1 2 {{cite book|last=Roskell|first=John Smith|title=Parliament and Politics in Late Medieval England|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k95Sra3I56oC&pg=PA154|accessdate=28 May 2018|date=1 January 1981|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=9780950688299|pages=154, 171}}
36. ^{{Cite book |url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1386-1421/member/stourton-john-ii-1400-62 |title=The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1386-1421 |editor1-last=Roskell |editor1-first=J.S. |editor2-first=L. |editor2-last=Clarke |editor3-first=C. |editor3-last=Rawcliffe |publisher=Boydell and Brewer |year=1993 |chapter=STOURTON, John II (1400-62), of Stourton, Wilts. |via=History of Parliament Online |access-date=28 May 2018 |df=dmy-all}}
37. ^1 {{cite book |last=Richardson |first=Douglas |editor-first=Kimball G. |editor-last=Everingham |title=Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&pg=PA506 |edition=2nd |volume=I |year=2011 |publisher=Douglas Richardson |location=Salt Lake City, Utah |isbn=1449966373 |pages=506–507}}{{self-published inline|date=December 2018}}
38. ^1 {{Cite book |last=Richardson |first=Douglas |editor-first=Kimball G. |editor-last=Everingham |year=2011 |title=Plantagenet Ancestry |edition=2nd |publisher=Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc. |volume=I |isbn=1449966314 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kjme027UeagC |page=526}}

Sources

{{refbegin|30em}}
  • {{Cite book|last=Boutell

|first=Charles
|authorlink=Charles Boutell
|title=A Manual of Heraldry, Historical and Popular
|year=1863
|publisher=Winsor & Newton
|url=https://archive.org/stream/amanualheraldry00boutgoog#page/n346/mode/2up
|location=London
|ref={{sfnref|Boutell|1863|pp=278}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Brown

|first=Meg Lota
|last2=McBride
|first2=Kari Boyd
|title=Women's roles in the Renaissance
|location=Westport
|publisher=Greenwood Press
|isbn=978-0313322105
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6Zkbta_pjG0C&pg=PA244&lpg=PA244#v=onepage&q&f=false
|ref={{sfnref|Brown|2005|p=244}}
|year=2005
  • {{cite book|last=Farquhar

|first=Michael|title=A Treasure of Royal Scandals
|location=New York
|publisher=Penguin Books
|year=2001
|isbn=978-0-7394-2025-6
|ref={{sfnref|Farquhar|2001|p=72}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Lancelot

|first=Francis
|title=Jane Seymour, Third Wife of Henry the Eighth: A Short Biography
|publisher=Shamrock Publishing
|year=2011
|ref={{Lancelot|2011||p=93}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Lipscomb

|first=Suzannah
|author-link=Suzannah Lipscomb
|title=1536: The Year that Changed Henry VIII
|publisher=Lion Books
|year=2012
|isbn=9780745959030
|url=https://books.google.de/books?id=5JXNBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
|ref={{sfnref|Lipscomb|2012}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Norton

|first=Elizabeth
|author-link=Elizabeth Norton
|title=Jane Seymour: Henry VIII's True Love
|location=Chalford
|publisher=Amberley Publishing
|year=2009
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FiXjKTkR0QYC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
|format=hardback
|isbn=9781848681026
|ref={{sfnref|Norton|2009}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Seal

|first=Graham
|title=Encyclopedia of Folk Heroes
|location=Oxford
|publisher=ABC-CLIO
|year=2001
|isbn=9781576072165
|format=hardback
|page=129
|url=https://books.google.com/?id=qfTcKDzzqvIC&pg=PA129#v=onepage&q&f=false
|ref={{sfnref|Seal|2001|p=129}}
}}
  • {{Cite book|last=Vergil

|first=Polydore
|editor=Hay, Denys
|author-link=Polydore Vergil
|title=The Anglica historia of Polydore Vergil, A.D. 1485–1537. Edited with a translation by Denys Hay
|series=Camden third series
|volume=74
|year=1950
|publisher=Royal Historical Society
|page=337
|url=https://books.google.com/?id=myMIAAAAIAAJ
|ref={{sfnref|Vergil|1950|p=337}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Wagner

|first=John A. and Schmid, Susan Walters
|title=Encyclopedia of Tudor England
|volume=3
|location=Santa Barbara
|publisher=ABC-CLIO
|year=2012
|format=hardback
|isbn=9781598842982
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EUCY3otvttEC&pg=PA1000&lpg=PA1000#v=onepage&q&f=false
|ref={{sfnref|Wagner|2012|p=1000}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Walder

|first=John
|title=All Colour book of Henry VIII|location=London
|publisher=Octopus Books
|year=1973
|isbn=978-0706402322
|ref={{sfnref|Walder|1973|p=47}}
}}
  • {{cite web|last=Walsh

|first=Andrew
|title=The death of Jane Seymour – a Midwife's view
|work=Tudor Stuff: Tudor History From the Heart of England
|url=http://tudorstuff.wordpress.com/2009/03/21/the-death-of-jane-seymour-a-midwife's-view/
|date=21 March 2009
|publisher=Tudorstuff.wordpress.com
|accessdate=24 October 2010
|ref={{sfnref|Walsh|2009}}
}}
  • {{cite book|last=Weir

|first=Alison
|author-link=Alison Weir
|title=The Six Wives of Henry VIII
|location=London
|publisher=Vintage
|year=2007
|isbn=9780099523628
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-UsWO_odsZAC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
|ref={{sfnref|Weir|2007}}
}}{{refend}}

External links

{{Commons category|Jane Seymour}}
  • A quick overview of Jane's life, with a good portrait gallery as well
  • A more in-depth historical look at Jane's life and times
  • A geo-biography tour of the Six Wives of Henry VIII on Google Earth
  • The text of the ballad The Death of Queen Jane
  • 2015 Irish Examiner article
{{S-start}}{{S-roy|en}}
|-{{S-vac | last = Anne Boleyn }}{{S-ttl| title = Queen consort of England
Lady of Ireland | years = 30 May 1536 – 24 October 1537}}{{S-vac| next = Anne of Cleves}}{{s-end}}{{English consort}}{{Authority control}}

14 : Jane Seymour|1508 births|1537 deaths|16th-century English women|Burials at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle|Deaths in childbirth|English Roman Catholics|English royalty|House of Tudor|Irish royal consorts|Ladies of the Privy Chamber|Seymour family|Wives of Henry VIII of England|Women of the Tudor period
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/13 19:39:25