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词条 Jean-Claude Carrière
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. Awards

  3. Filmography

  4. References

  5. External links

{{BLP sources|date=August 2013}}{{Infobox person
| name = Jean-Claude Carrière
| image = Jean-Claude Carrière à la BNF.jpg
| caption = Jean-Claude Carrière in 2008
| birth_date ={{Birth date and age|1931|9|17|df=y}}
| birth_place = Colombières-sur-Orb, France
| birthname =
| othername =
| occupation = Novelist, screenwriter, actor, director
| years_active = 1957–present
| website =
}}

Jean-Claude Carrière ({{IPA-fr|ka.ʁjɛʁ|lang}}; born 17 September 1931) is a French novelist, screenwriter, actor, and Academy Award honoree.[1] He was an alumnus of the École normale supérieure de Saint-Cloud and was president of La Fémis, the French state film school. Carrière was a frequent collaborator with Luis Buñuel on the screenplays of Buñuel's late French films.

Life and career

Carrière was born in Colombières-sur-Orb, France, the son of Alice and Felix Carrière, a farmer.[2] He published his first novel, Lézard, in 1957. He was introduced to Jacques Tati, who had him write short novels based on his films. Through Tati, he met Pierre Étaix, with whom Carrière wrote and directed several films, including Heureux Anniversaire, which won them the Academy Award for Best Short Subject. His nineteen-year collaboration with Buñuel began with the film Diary of a Chambermaid (1964); he co-wrote the screenplay with Buñuel and also played the part of a village priest. Carrière and the director would collaborate on the scripts of nearly all Buñuel's later films, including Belle de Jour (1967), The Milky Way (1969), The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972), The Phantom of Liberty (1974) and That Obscure Object of Desire (1977).

He also wrote screenplays for The Tin Drum (1979), Danton (1983), The Return of Martin Guerre (1982), La dernière image (1986), The Unbearable Lightness of Being (1988), Valmont (1989), Cyrano de Bergerac (1990), Birth (2004), and Goya's Ghosts, and co-wrote Max, Mon Amour (1986) with director Nagisa Oshima. He also collaborated with Peter Brook on a nine-hour stage version of the ancient Sanskrit epic The Mahabharata, and a five-hour film version. In 1998 he provided the libretto for Hans Gefors fifth opera Clara, which was premiered at the Opéra-Comique in Paris.[3]

His work in television includes the series Les aventures de Robinson Crusoë (1964), a French-West German production much seen overseas.

In 2012, Carrière and Umberto Eco published a book of conversations on the future of information carriers.[4]

Awards

  • Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film (1963) for Heureux Anniversaire shared with Pierre Étaix
  • Academy Honorary Award (2014) for lifetime achievement (at Governors Awards)
  • Laurel Award for Screenwriting Achievement (2000)
  • Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award of India (2015)[5]

Filmography

  • At Eternity's Gate (2018)
  • Lover for a Day (2016)
  • In the Shadow of Women (2015)
  • The Artist and the Model (2012)
  • Memories of My Melancholy Whores (2011)
  • Certified Copy (2010) as an actor
  • The 4th Wall (2010), based on his play L'Aide-Mémoire (1968)
  • Ulzhan (2007)
  • Goya's Ghosts (2006)
  • Galilée ou L'amour de Dieu (2005) TV
  • Birth (2004)
  • Father Goriot (2004)
  • Les Thibault (2003) TV mini series
  • Rien, voilà l'ordre (2003)
  • Ruy Blas (2002) TV
  • La Bataille d'Hernani (2002) TV
  • Letter from an Unknown Woman (2001) TV
  • Madame De... (2001)
  • Salsa (2000)
  • La Guerre dans le Haut Pays (1999)
  • Clarissa (1998)
  • Chinese Box (1997)
  • Golden Boy (1996)
  • Le parfum de Jeannette (1996) TV
  • The Associate (1996)
  • The Ogre (1996)
  • Associations de bienfaiteurs (1995)
  • La duchesse de Langeais (1995) TV
  • The Horseman on the Roof (1995)
  • The Night and the Moment (1995)
  • Priez pour nous (1994)
  • C'était la guerre (1993) TV
  • La Controverse de Valladolid (1992) TV
  • The Return of Casanova (1992)
  • At Play in the Fields of the Lord (1991)
  • Cyrano de Bergerac (1990)
  • May Fools (1990)
  • Bouvard et Pécuchet (1989)
  • The Mahabharata (1989)
  • Hard to Be a God (1989)
  • Valmont (1989)
  • The Bengali Night (1988)
  • The Possessed (1988)
  • The Unbearable Lightness of Being (1988)
  • Les Exploits d'un jeune Don Juan (1987)
  • Max, Mon Amour (1986)
  • Un amour de Swann (1984)
  • Credo (1983) TV
  • Danton (1983)
  • La Tragédie de Carmen (1983)
  • The General of the Dead Army (1983)
  • Passion (1982)
  • The Return of Martin Guerre (1982)
  • Sauve qui peut (la vie) (1980)
  • The Associate (1979)
  • Return to the Beloved (1979)
  • The Tin Drum (1979)
  • Butterfly on the Shoulder (1978)
  • Julie pot de colle (1977)
  • Le Diable dans la boîte (1977)
  • Le gang (1977)
  • That Obscure Object of Desire (1977)
  • La Chair de l'orchidée (1975)
  • Serious as Pleasure (1975)
  • The Phantom of Liberty (1974)
  • France, Inc. (1973)
  • Le Moine (1973)
  • Liza (1972)
  • The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972)
  • Taking Off (1971)
  • The Outside Man (1972)
  • The Wedding Ring (1971)
  • Un peu de soleil dans l'eau froide (1971)
  • Borsalino (1970)
  • La pince à ongles (1969) Short, also director
  • La Piscine (1969)
  • The Milky Way (1969)
  • The Great Love (1969)
  • Pour un amour lointain (1968)
  • Belle de Jour (1967)
  • The Thief of Paris (1967)
  • Hotel Paradiso (1966)
  • Tant qu'on a la santé (1966)
  • The Diabolical Dr. Z (1965)
  • Viva Maria! (1965)
  • Yo Yo (1965)
  • Diary of a Chambermaid (1964)
  • La reine verte (1964) TV
  • The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe (1964) TV series
  • Heureux Anniversaire (1962) Short
  • Rupture (1962) Short
  • The Suitor (1962)

References

1. ^{{cite web|last=Sinha-Roy |first=Piya |url= http://in.reuters.com/article/2014/08/28/us-film-governorsawards-idINKBN0GS2G820140828 |title=Belafonte, Miyazaki to receive Academy's Governors Awards |publisher=Reuters |date=28 August 2014 |accessdate=28 August 2014}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/71/Jean-Claude-Carriere.html|title=Jean-Claude Carriere Biography (1931-)|work=filmreference.com}}
3. ^Mälhammar, Åsa. Report from Stockholm, Sweden. Opera, October 2001, Vol 52 No.10, p1247.
4. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/may/27/end-book-eco-carriere-review|title=This is Not the End of the Book by Umberto Eco and Jean-Claude Carrière – review|last=Clee|first=Nicholas|date=27 May 2012|work=The Guardian|accessdate=21 February 2016}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Padma Awards 2015 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6VrWjEuo3?url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=114952 |url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=114952 |publisher=Press Information Bureau |accessdate=25 January 2015 |archivedate=26 January 2015 |deadurl=yes |df= }}

External links

{{Commons category|Jean-Claude Carrière}}
  • {{IMDb name|0140643}}
  • In-depth interview with Carrière from 1999
  • Jean-Claude Carrière tells his life story at Web of Stories
{{Navboxes
|title = Awards for Jean-Claude Carrière
|list ={{Academy Honorary Award}}{{BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay}}{{BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay 1983–1999}}{{European Film Academy Lifetime Achievement Award}}
}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Carriere, Jean-Claude}}

12 : 1931 births|Living people|Academy Honorary Award recipients|People from Hérault|French male screenwriters|French screenwriters|French male film actors|ENS Fontenay-Saint-Cloud-Lyon alumni|Order of Arts and Letters of Spain recipients|French male television actors|French male writers|Recipients of the Padma Shri in literature & education

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