词条 | Ham Tae-young |
释义 |
|name = Ham Tae-young 함태영 |image = File:Ham Tai-young.jpg |imagesize = 180px |order = Vice President of South Korea |term_start = June 15, 1952 |term_end = August 14, 1956 |predecessor = Kim Seong-su |successor = Chang Myon |birth_date = {{birth date|1873|10|22|mf=y}} |birth_place = Musan, Hamgyŏng-do, Joseon |death_date = {{death date and age|1964|10|24|1873|10|22|mf=y}} |death_place = Seoul, South Korea |nationality = Korean |religion = Presbyterian |spouse = |signature = | module = {{Infobox Korean name |hangul={{linktext|함|태|영}} |hanja={{linktext|咸|台永|}} |rr=Ham Tae-yeong |mr=Ham T'ae-yŏng |hangulja={{linktext|송|암}} |hanjaja={{linktext|松|岩|}} |rrja=Song-am |mrja=Song-am | child = yes}} }} Ham Tae-young, sometimes Hahm Tae Young, (October 22, 1873 – October 24, 1964) was a South Korean politician, pastor and leader of the Presbyterian Church of Korea. He was Vice President of South Korea from 1952 to 1956. He was also a judge during the Korean Empire and an independence leader during Korea under Japanese rule. He was one of the organizers of the March 1st Movement. During his tenure as a judge, he reversed the death sentence of the young Syngman Rhee, who became the first president of South Korea four decades later. After the Korean Empire fell and was annexed by Japan, Ham devoted his life to getting his country back. He was one of the 48 representatives of the March 1st Movement and was jailed several times. Ham was also active as a leader of Christianity in Korea, clashed often with Communists, and resisted Shinto rituals imposed by the Japanese government. After Korea became independent following Japan's defeat in World War II, Ham was heavily involved in the founding of Republic of Korea and expanding Christian institutions. Ham's first position in the new government was the president of the audit committee. Rhee asked Ham to be his running mate at the height of the Korean War and the two won the election. Ham retired from public service and received Order of Merit for National Foundation. Ham died of natural causes at the age of 92 and it was observed for 7 days in a type of state funeral. One of his sons Hahm Pyong-Choon later became a prominent South Korean politician and scholar. References1. ^{{cite web |title=[법조인 열전 ④] 법관양성소 1회 수석졸업생 함태영의 생애 - 대한변협신문 |url=http://news.koreanbar.or.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=4419 |website=news.koreanbar.or.kr |language=ko}} [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]2. ^{{cite web |title=함태영 |url=https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1161634&cid=40942&categoryId=39748 |website=terms.naver.com |language=ko}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=호서은행 |url=https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1163616&cid=40942&categoryId=37404 |website=terms.naver.com |language=ko}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=김지환 |url=https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1073162&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 |website=terms.naver.com |language=ko}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=김창준 |url=https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1073209&cid=40942&categoryId=33384 |website=terms.naver.com |language=ko}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=정부 전복혐의 이승만… 사형 위기서 구해준 함태영 |url=http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2015/07/23/2015072302413.html |website=news.chosun.com |language=ko}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.pckworld.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=2332 |website=www.pckworld.com}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=[돌아온 산, 남산]서민들 애환 맺힌 ‘정치의 광장’ |url=http://h21.hani.co.kr/arti/special/special_general/26063.html |website=h21.hani.co.kr |language=ko}} }}{{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{succession box |before=Kim Seong-su |title=Vice President of South Korea |years=1952–1956 |after= Chang Myon }}{{s-end}}{{Presidents of South Korea}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ham, Taeyoung}} 8 : 1873 births|1964 deaths|20th-century Christian clergy|Korean Christians|Korean independence activists|Korean revolutionaries|Vice Presidents of South Korea|South Korean Presbyterians |
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