释义 |
- See also
- Origin of the name
- Streets
- Landmarks
- Transport
- References
- External links
{{Infobox Korean settlement | title = Hapjeong-dong | img = Hapjeong-dong Comunity Service Center 20140524 180902.JPG | imgwidth = | imgcaption =Hapjeong-dong Community Service Center | hangul = 합정동 | hanja = {{linktext|合|井|洞}} | rr = Hapjeong-dong | mr = Hap chong dong | area_km2 = 1.71 | pop = 23408 | popnote = [1] | popyear = 2001 | popden_km2 = | popdennote = | divs = | region = Sudogwon | map = |mapcaption = }}Hapjeong-dong ({{IPA-ko|hapt͈ɕʌŋdoŋ}}) is a dong, neighbourhood of the Mapo-gu district in Seoul, South Korea.[1][2] See also - Administrative divisions of South Korea
Origin of the name Originally, Hapjeong-dong was a part of Yeonhui-bang, a division of Seoul that encompassed approximately Seodaemun-gu and the western part of Mapo-gu. The meaning of Hapjeong-dong, written in Hanja as 蛤井洞, was "clam well". Later the Hanja transcription of Hapjeong was changed to 合井. After the Japan–Korea Annexation Treaty of 1910, Hapjeong-dong was known as Hapjeon-ri in 1913 and Hapjeong-jeong in 1936; it was a part of Yeonhui-myeon, which extended from Seodaemun-gu to Yeouido. In 1944, it became a part of the newly created Mapo-gu district and received its current name in 1946.[3] Streets Hapjeong-dong contains the following main streets, which also give their name to surrounding, smaller streets according to the new address system in South Korea: - Donggyo-ro separates Hapjeong-dong from Mangwon-dong;
- Dongmak-ro;
- Huiujeong-ro: the name of this street is the former name of Mangwonjeong, a pavilion built by his brother near the Han river;[4]
- Poeun-ro: the name refers to the pen name of Jeong Mong-ju, whose statue stands at one end of the street;
- Seonji-gil;
- Tojeong-ro;
- Yanghwajin-gil: the name refers to Yanghwagin, a former port and ferry dock on the Han riverside;
- Yanghwa-ro: leads to Yanghwa Bridge, near the former site of the Yanghwajin ferry dock;
- Worldcup-ro: leads to the Seoul World Cup Stadium and separates Hapjeong-dong from Seogyo-dong.
Landmarks A few historical landmarks may be found in Hapjeong-dong: - Mangwonjeong was a pavilion built in 1424 by Prince Hyoryeong, elder brother of King Sejong, to oversee farming every spring and fall. Its first name, "Huiujeong" ("a pavilion meeting a delightful rain"), was given by King Sejong after seeing the field getting wet by rain during a visit. Later, Prince Wolsan, brother of King Seongjong, inherited the pavilion and renamed it "Mangwongeong". The pavilion was damaged by a flood in 1925 and rebuilt in 1989. Nowadays it is accessible from Donggyo-ro 8an-gil and oversees the Han river expressway.[4]
- Yangwhajin was a port and ferry dock on the Han riverside, located near Jeoldu-san. It used to be an important entry point to Seoul.[5]
- Jeoldu-san is a rocky promontory that oversees the Han river near the Dangsan Railway Bridge, with a shrine and park dedicated to Christian martyrs.
- Yanghwajin Foreigners' Cemetery, located near Jeoldu-san.
Other notable sites in Hapjeong-dong include: - Yanghwa Bridge, that connects to Seonyu-do and the Han river south bank.
- the Seoul Thermal Power Station, also partly located in Dangin-dong.
A number of companies specialized in music or media are located in Hapjeong-dong, included YG Entertainment. Transport The area is served by subway via Hapjeong Station ({{rint|seoul|2}} and {{rint|seoul|6}}), and Sangsu Station ({{rint|seoul|6}}). Also, various Seoul bus lines reach the street. References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.encyber.com/search_w/ctdetail.php?masterno=732170&contentno=732170 |title=합정동 (Hapjeong-dong 合井洞) |publisher=Doosan Encyclopedia |accessdate=2008-05-11 |language=Korean }}{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mapo.go.kr/Design/dong_cms/habjong/html/02_dong_history.jsp |publisher=Mapo-gu official site |title= The origin of the dong' name (Hapjeong-dong 합정동)|accessdate=2008-05-11 |language=Korean}} 3. ^{{ko}} 합정동 유래 (Etymology), Hapjeong-dong official website. 4. ^1 Source: information panel on the site of Mangweonjeong. 5. ^Historical background of Yanghwagin, Yanghwagin Foreign Missionary Cemetery web site.
- {{cite web|url=http://www2.guro.go.kr/site/gu/page.jsp?code=guf040100010 |title=Chronicle of Beopjeong-dong and Haengjeong-dong |publisher=Guro-gu Official website|language=Korean }}
- {{cite web |url=http://www.mapo.go.kr/Design/html_cms/e_ward/03_office_dong_law.jsp |title=Mapo Information |work=The chart of legal dong assigned by administrative dong (행정동별 관할 법정동 일람표) |publisher=Mapo-gu Official website |language=Korean |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071105043941/http://www.mapo.go.kr/Design/html_cms/e_ward/03_office_dong_law.jsp |archivedate=2007-11-05 |df= }}
External links- [https://web.archive.org/web/20040922235639/http://english.mapo.seoul.kr/ Mapo-gu official website in English]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20050923213144/http://english.mapo.seoul.kr/sub_01/sub_08_01_01.html Map of Mapo-gu] at the Mapo-gu official website
- {{ko}} Map of Mapo-gu at the Mapo-gu official website
- {{ko}} Hapjeong-dong resident office website
{{Mapo-gu}}{{Neighbourhoods of Seoul}}{{Coord|37.54946|126.90566|dim:1200|display=title}} 1 : Neighbourhoods of Mapo District |