| 词条 | Joe Franklin |
| 释义 |
| name = Joe Franklin | image = JoeFranklinin2007.jpg | caption = Franklin in 2007 | birth_name = Joseph Fortgang | birth_date = {{Birth date|1926|3|9}} | birth_place=The Bronx, New York, U.S. | death_date = {{Death date and age|2015|1|24|1926|3|9}} | death_place=Manhattan, New York, U.S. | occupation = Television and radio personality | alma_mater = Columbia University }}Joe Franklin (March 9, 1926 – January 24, 2015), born Joseph Fortgang, was an American radio and television host personality, author and actor from New York City. His television series debuted in January 1951 on WJZ-TV (later WABC-TV), moving to WOR-TV (later WWOR-TV) in 1962, remaining there until 1993, one of the longest running uninterrupted careers in broadcasting history.[1] Early lifeFranklin was born Joseph Fortgang on March 9, 1926, in The Bronx, New York, the elder of two children, to Austria Jewish parents, Anna (Heller) and Martin Fortgang.[2] He acknowledged in his memoirs, Up Late With Joe Franklin, (which was written with R. J. Marx), that his press materials had long said, purposely, that he had been born in 1928,[3] but he planned to come clean about his real birth date. As a teenager, Franklin "followed around" Al Jolson and Eddie Cantor, the latter of whom eventually began buying jokes from the young Franklin and whose Carnegie Hall show he later produced. CareerAt 14, Franklin began writing skits for The Kate Smith Hour; and at 16, Franklin officially began his entertainment career as a record picker on radio sensation Martin Block's Make Believe Ballroom where he became known as "The Young Wreck with the Old Records". {{citation needed|date=January 2015}} By the time he was 21, he embarked on a radio career. He was also considered to be an authority on popular culture of the first half of the 20th century, including silent films. He was called "The King of Nostalgia" and "The Wizard of Was" for focusing on old-time show-business personalities. Franklin was also a pioneer in promoting products such as Hoffman Beverages and Canada Dry ginger ale on the air. A&E's documentary It's Only Talk, The Real Story Of America's Talk Shows credits Franklin as the creator of the television talk show. Franklin was listed in the Guinness World Records as the longest running continuous on-air TV talk show host, more than a decade longer than Johnny Carson's run. In 1999, Franklin partnered with Producer Steve Garrin and Restaurant Mogul Dennis Riese to open Joe Franklin’s Memory Lane Restaurant at 45th Street and Eighth Avenue in New York City. The restaurant converted to become Joe Franklin’s Comedy Club. The club ceased operations after losing its lease in 2003.{{citation needed|date=May 2018}} After retiring from his television show, Franklin concentrated on his overnight radio show, playing old records on WOR-AM on Saturday evenings and mentoring thousands of aspiring entertainers who for decades sought an audience with him at his notoriously cluttered Times Square office. Franklin's celebrity interviews, known as "Nostalgia Moments", appeared daily on the Bloomberg Radio Network until mid-January 2015, shortly before his death.[4] Famous guestsFranklin's guests included an odd mix of actual celebrities and low level performers, sometimes on the same panel. He claimed to have had Charlie Chaplin on his program, a dubious statement since Chaplin left the United States in 1952, shortly after Franklin's TV debut. Other guest claims include John Wayne, Judy Garland, Marilyn Monroe (with whom Franklin co-authored "The Marilyn Monroe Story" in 1953), Jayne Mansfield, The Beastie Boys, Cary Grant, Andy Warhol, Lena Horne, Tony Bennett, Salvador Dali, Rudy Vallee, Jimmy Durante, Madonna, John Lennon and Yoko Ono, Bing Crosby, Jerry Lewis, The Belmonts, Elvis Presley, The Ramones, Lou Albano and five US presidents (including John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon).[5] As with the Chaplin claim, some of these appearances were unable to be independently confirmed based on a lack of evidence, since still pictures taken on the set do not exist for several of the people listed, and little video from before the 1970s survives. Bette Midler was the show's in-house singer for a time, and Elizabeth Joyce was his in-house psychic/astrologer. Franklin never employed a co-host, but his producer, Richie Ornstein, was a standard feature on the Joe Franklin Show who interacted with guests and discussed trivia.[1] Woody Allen, Andy Kaufman, Liza Minnelli, Barbra Streisand, Julia Roberts, Bruce Springsteen, Robin Williams, John Belushi and Richard Pryor got their first television exposure on The Joe Franklin Show. Frank Sinatra reportedly appeared four times. In December 2000, Franklin partnered with producer Steve Garrin and restaurant mogul Dennis Riese to open "Joe Franklin's Memory Lane Restaurant" on West 45th Street in Broadway's theater district,[6] where Franklin appeared frequently and conducted live, in-person interviews with entertainers such as Carol Channing, Anita O'Day and Billy Crystal, who impersonated Franklin on Saturday Night Live. After the restaurant closed in 2004 it reopened the following year as "Joe Franklin's Comedy Club" on West 50th Street. Many name comedians came to the club and performed on stage to break in their new material, and many aspiring comics got their first stage time there. That venue closed in 2005. In mediaFranklin appeared as himself in such New York-based films as Ghostbusters, Broadway Danny Rose, and 29th Street. Franklin appeared on the first episode of This American Life giving host Ira Glass advice on how to have a successful show. He was also a guest on an early episode of Space Ghost Coast to Coast. He also made appearances in various works by New York low-budget film company Troma Entertainment, making a cameo as himself in their 1999 meta-fictional slasher film Terror Firmer, as well as the 1993 infomercial The Troma System as the result of the commercial's host transforming into "the ultimate talk show host". Franklin's show was first parodied by Billy Crystal during the 1984–1985 season of Saturday Night Live. On the locally produced program The Uncle Floyd Show, host Floyd Vivino parodied Franklin as "Joe Frankfurter". In 1997, Franklin was profiled in the documentary film 50,000,000 Joe Franklin Fans Can't Be Wrong (1997), directed by Joshua Brown.[7] Also in 1997, Franklin was satirized by Drew Friedman in * Any Similarity to Persons Living or Dead is Purely Coincidental (with Josh Alan Friedman) (Fantagraphics Books, 1997) In the 2005 film The Aristocrats, comedian Sarah Silverman tells a facetious story about Franklin raping her as a child. Franklin, who also appears in the film, considered filing a defamation lawsuit against Silverman.[8] In 2014, Franklin starred in Owen Kline and Andrew Lampert's short film Jazzy for Joe, which featured Franklin raising an abandoned baby discovered on his doorstep.[9] DeathFranklin died of prostate cancer at a Manhattan hospice on January 24, 2015, aged 88.[10][11] Selected books
References1. ^1 {{cite news |first=David |last=Hinckley |title=Joe Franklin: Truth in Packaging |work=New York Daily News |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/1999/11/26/1999-11-26_joe_franklin_truth_in_packag.html |date=November 26, 1999 |accessdate=2008-01-01 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090703060057/http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/1999/11/26/1999-11-26_joe_franklin_truth_in_packag.html |archivedate=July 3, 2009 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2015-01-25/joe-franklin-king-of-nostalgia-on-nyc-radio-tv-dies-at-88.html|title=Joe Franklin, ‘King of Nostalgia’ on NYC Radio, TV, Dies at 88|publisher=Bloomberg|date=January 25, 2015|accessdate=January 26, 2015|author=Arnold, Laurence}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/25/nyregion/joe-franklin-local-talk-show-pioneer-dies-at-88.html?_r=0|title=Joe Franklin, a Talk Show Institution in New York, Dies at 88|publisher=NYTimes.com|date=January 24, 2015|accessdate=March 23, 2017|author=Barron, James}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Bloomberg Radio Shows: Bloomberg on the Weekend|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/radio/shows/|publisher=Bloomberg|accessdate=December 17, 2011}} 5. ^"Joe Franklin Talk Show Icon Dies", Theaterpizzazz.com. January 25, 2015. 6. ^"Joe Franklin's Memory Lane Bar & Restaurant is NOW OPEN...", JoeFranklin.com; accessed January 26, 2015. 7. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.paleycenter.org/collection/item/?q=the+cosby+show&f=t%20itle&c=tv&advanced=1&p=4&item=T:47622 |title=50,000,000 Joe Franklin Fans Can't Be Wrong |author= |year=1998 |publisher=The Paley Center for Media |work=Paleycenter.org |accessdate=August 9, 2015 }} 8. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2005/10/24/quiet-depravity|title=Quiet Depravity|last=Goodyear|first=Dana|journal=The New Yorker|date=October 24, 2005}} 9. ^Adams, Cindy, New York Post, May 21, 2014, "Felicity Huffman to play a gritty mom on ‘American Crime’"; accessed January 26, 2015. 10. ^{{cite news|author=James Barron|title=Joe Franklin, Local Talk Show Pioneer, Dies at 88|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/25/nyregion/joe-franklin-local-talk-show-pioneer-dies-at-88.html?_r=0|quote=Joe Franklin ... died on Saturday in a hospice in Manhattan. He was 88. Steve Garrin, Mr. Franklin's producer and longtime friend, said the cause was prostate cancer. ...|newspaper=New York Times|date=January 24, 2015|accessdate=January 26, 2015}} 11. ^{{cite news|last=Sharpio|first=Rich |date=January 24, 2015|title=Joe Franklin 'King of Nostalgia' dead at 88|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/joe-franklin-dead-88-article-1.2090911|newspaper=New York Daily News|location= New York|accessdate=2015-01-25}} External links
11 : 1926 births|2015 deaths|American Jews|American television talk show hosts|Jewish American male actors|Deaths from cancer in New York (state)|Deaths from prostate cancer|People from the Bronx|Radio personalities from New York City|Writers from New York City|WWOR-TV |
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