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词条 John Francis Wade
释义

  1. Jacobite symbolism

  2. References

  3. External links

John Francis Wade (1711 – 16 August 1786) was an English hymnist who is sometimes credited with writing and composing the hymn "Adeste Fideles" (which was later translated to "O Come All Ye Faithful"), even though the actual authorship of the hymn remains uncertain. The earliest copies of the hymn all bear his signature.[1]

Born either in England or in Douai, Flanders, France, Wade fled to France after the Jacobite rising of 1745 was crushed. As a Catholic layman, he lived with exiled English Catholics in France, where he taught music and worked on church music for private use.

Jacobite symbolism

Bennett Zon, Head of the Department of Music at Durham University, has noted that Wade's Roman Catholic liturgical books were often decorated with Jacobite floral imagery. He argued that the texts had coded Jacobite meanings. He describes the hymn "Adeste Fideles" as a birth ode to Bonnie Prince Charlie, replete with secret references decipherable by the "faithful": the followers of the Pretender, James Francis Edward Stuart.[2][3]

References

1. ^LindaJo H. McKim (1993). "The Presbyterian Hymnal Companion". P. 47. Westminster John Knox Press,
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/wear/7789477.stm | title=Carol is 'ode to Bonnie Prince' | publisher=BBC | date=2008-12-18 | accessdate=2007-12-18}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dur.ac.uk/news/newsitem/?itemno=7328 |title=News & Events : News |date=19 December 2008 |work=‘O Come All Ye Faithful’ - Bonnie Prince Charlie and the Christmas Carol |publisher=Durham University |accessdate=2008-12-21}}

External links

  • {{Internet Archive author |sname=John Francis Wade |sopt=t}}
  • {{Librivox author |id=209}}
  • {{Cantorion|composers/368/John-Francis-Wade|John Francis Wade}}
  • {{IMSLP|id=Wade, John Francis}}
  • {{MutopiaComposer|WadeJF}}
  • Biography and works at the [https://web.archive.org/web/20110816074501/http://www.hymntime.com/tch/bio/w/a/d/wade_jf.htm Cyber Hymnal]
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wade, John Francis}}{{UK-composer-stub}}

5 : 1711 births|1786 deaths|English hymnwriters|English Roman Catholics|18th-century English people

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