| 词条 | Johnson Controls |
| 释义 |
| name = Johnson Controls International plc | logo = Johnson Controls.svg | type = Public limited company | traded_as = {{nyse|JCI}} | ISIN = IE00BY7QL619 | industry = HVAC Equipment and Controls Battery Manufacturing | foundation = {{start date and age|df=yes|1885}} | location = Cork, Ireland[1] | key_people = George Oliver, Chairman and CEO | products = Batteries, Climate Control, Facility Management, Fire Alarm and Suppression | revenue = US$ 30.17 billion (2017)[2] | net_income = US$ 1.654 billion (2017)[2] | num_employees = 121,000 (2017)[2] | homepage = {{URL|http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/}} }}Johnson Controls International plc is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Cork, Ireland,[3] that produces automotive parts such as batteries, and electronics and HVAC equipment for buildings. It employs 170,000 people in more than 1,300 locations across six continents. {{as of |2017}}, it was listed as 389th in the Fortune Global 500;[4] in 2017, it became ineligible for the Fortune 500, as it was headquartered outside the U.S.[5] The company was formed via the merger of American company Johnson Controls with Tyco International, announced on January 25, 2016. The merger led to the avoidance of U.S. taxes on its foreign market operations and a financial windfall for the CEO of Johnson Controls at that time, Alex Molinaroli.[6][7] {{As of | November 2018}}, Johnson Control's tax inversion to Ireland is the 3rd largest U.S. tax inversion in history. HistoryIn 1883, Warren S. Johnson, a professor at the State Normal School in Whitewater, Wisconsin, received a patent for the first electric room thermostat. His invention helped launch the building control industry and was the impetus for a new company. Johnson and a group of Milwaukee investors incorporated the Johnson Electric Service Company in 1885 to manufacture, install and service automatic temperature regulation systems for buildings. After Johnson's death in 1911, the company decided to focus on its temperature control business for nonresidential buildings. The company was renamed Johnson Controls in 1974. In 1978, Johnson Controls acquired battery company Globe-Union. In 1985, Johnson Controls acquired automotive seating companies Hoover Universal and Ferro Manufacturing.[8] During the 2008–2009 recession, the company's president, Keith Wandell, lobbied Congress for a bailout of the companies that Johnson supplied.[9] The Johnson Controls plant in Lakeshore, Ontario, closed in late March 2010 and the property was sold.[10] In 2013, Stephen Roell retired and Alex Molinaroli took his position as CEO and chairman of the board.[11] Merger with TycoIn January 2016, Johnson Controls merged with Tyco International to create a company headquartered in Cork, Ireland.[12] The new company is called Johnson Controls International plc.[13] Hillary Clinton condemned the company for wanting to escape United States taxes through the merger after having "begged" the government for financial help in 2008.[14] The Johnson deal, termed "outrageous"[15] by Fortune magazine, qualifies as a "super inversion" because Tyco shareholders will own 44% of the company, thus avoiding penalties that the United States Department of the Treasury has imposed on other inversion deals.{{cn|date=June 2017}} The firm estimated that it would save about US$150 million a year by avoiding American taxes.[16]Subsequent historyOn October 31, 2016, the former Johnson Controls Automotive Experience division was spun off as a separate, publicly traded company, Adient, and began trading on the New York Stock Exchange.[17] In March 2017, it was announced that Scott Safety, its safety gear business, would be bought by 3M for $2 billion.[18] On September 1, 2017, George Oliver was appointed as Chairman and CEO, an acceleration by 6 months from the original plans. [19] Women's work rightsIn 1982, Johnson Controls enacted what it called a "fetal protection policy", which denied women the right to work on the battery production line because of the potential harm to a fetus they might conceive. Women were allowed to work on the production line only if they could prove that "... their inability to bear children had been medically documented." In April 1984, the United Automobile Workers sued Johnson Controls on behalf of three employees. These employees were Mary Craig, who had chosen to be sterilized to avoid losing her job, Elsie Nason, a 50-year-old divorcee, who had suffered a loss of compensation when she was transferred from a high paying job that exposed her to lead, and Donald Penney, who had been denied a request for a leave of absence for the purpose of lowering his blood lead levels because he intended to become a father. The case was argued before the Supreme Court of the United States on October 10, 1990 and was decided on March 20, 1991. The Court ruled in favor of the plaintiffs. This was a landmark ruling because it affirmed that "... it is no more appropriate for the courts than it is for individual employers to decide whether a woman's reproductive role is more important to herself and her family than her economic role."[20] Business unitsThe company's operations are segmented into four business units: Building Efficiency, Global WorkPlace Solutions, Power Solutions and Automotive Experience. Building EfficiencyThe Building Efficiency business unit designs, produces, installs and services heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems, industrial refrigeration, building management systems, fire and security systems and mechanical equipment for commercial and residential buildings. The brands produced under this business unit are York, TempMaster, Metasys, Panoptix, Frick and Sabroe.[21] This unit also works with organizations to reduce the energy consumption and operating costs of their buildings.[22][23] This includes retrofitting existing buildings such as the Empire State Building[24] and working on maximizing efficiency in new construction such as the Burj Khalifa in Dubai.[25] Building Efficiency is the company's longest-running business unit, dating to 1885 when Johnson founded the Johnson Electric Service Company[26] after patenting the electric thermostat in 1883.[27] As of 2012, the business unit operated from 700 branch offices in more than 150 countries.[22] Johnson Controls was one of the defendants in a multimillion-dollar federal court lawsuit in San Juan, Puerto Rico in a case where 98 people perished and 140 were injured in a fire at the DuPont Plaza Hotel and its casino on New Year's Eve, December 31, 1986. The plaintiffs claimed that Johnson Controls sold and installed an energy management system that failed to give early warning of the fire.[28] After nine months of trial, the company and its energy management system were absolved of blame when the court issued a directed verdict.[29][30] When this trial was completed the plaintiffs had accumulated approximately $220,908,549.00 in damages as a result of various settlements and a jury verdict against some other defendants.[31] Global WorkPlace SolutionsThe Global WorkPlace Solutions business unit provides outsourced facilities management services globally.[32] It also manages corporate real estate on behalf of its customers including acquiring and disposing of property, administering leases, and managing building related projects such as equipment replacements.[33] On September 23, 2015, CBRE, Inc. purchased the Global Workplace Solutions business unit, retaining the name "Global Workplace Solutions".[34] Power SolutionsThe Power Solutions business unit designs and manufactures automotive batteries for passenger cars, heavy and light duty trucks, utility vehicles, motorcycles, golf carts and boats.[22][35][36][37][38] It supplies more than one third of the world's lead-acid batteries[39] to automakers and aftermarket retailers including Wal-Mart, Sears, Toyota, and BMW.[40][41][42] Lead acid battery brands produced under this business unit include Continental, OPTIMA, Heliar, LTH, and VARTA automotive batteries.[22] This part of the company also manufactures Lithium-ion cells and complete battery systems to power hybrid and electric vehicles such as the Ford Fusion[43] and Daimler's S-Class 400.[44] Additionally, it manufactures Absorbent Glass Matt (AGM) and Enhanced Flooded Batteries (EFB) batteries to power Start-Stop vehicles such as the Chevy Malibu and Ford Fusion.[22][39][45][46][47][48][49][50] As of 2012, the business unit operated from 60 locations worldwide.[22] On November 13, 2018 Johnson Controls agrees to sell its Power Solutions Division to Brookfield Business Partners. [51] Automotive ExperienceThe Automotive Experience business unit supplies automotive seating, interiors and electronics to automakers.[22][39] It is one of the largest suppliers of car interiors in the world.[52] The seating division designs and manufactures automotive seats and supplies them on a just-in-time schedule. It also designs and manufactures seating components, including mechanisms, tracks, structures foams, fabrics and trim, making Johnson Controls the largest automotive seat supplier in the world.[53] A separate interiors division produces overhead systems, headliners, door panels, instrument panels, and overhead and floor consoles for automotive interiors.[22] Additionally, an electronics division designs and manufactures analog and digital instrument clusters, infotainment systems and hands free electronics.[22][54] Brands produced under this business unit include RECARO automotive seats and Keiper.[52] As of 2012, the business unit operated from 240 locations worldwide.[22] On June 6, 2015, Johnson Controls had scheduled an exit from the automotive seating business to concentrate on core business of building ventilation and automotive batteries.[55] On January 12, 2016 Johnson Controls announced that its remaining Automotive Experience holdings will spin-off and become Adient Plc. This will be finalized on October 1, 2016, and begin to be publicly traded on the NYSE as ticker symbol ADNT on October 3, 2016.[56] Joint ventures
VARTA established a JCS development centre at its German HQ, following the setting-up of VARTA-Saft joint venture.[60] Johnson Controls is exhibiting a plug-in hybrid concept called the re3. Johnson Controls produced cells for lithium-ion hybrid vehicle batteries in France under the joint venture with Saft. Battery assemblies were developed and produced in Hannover(Germany) and Milwaukee(USA)[61] Despite some signs of promise, Johnson Controls was increasingly dissatisfied with the restrictions of the agreement and also sought a more important ally.[62][63] In May 2011, the American company requested the dissolution of Johnson Controls-Saft Advanced Power Solutions LLC to the Delaware Court of Chancery.[62][63] The two companies agreed to the separation and Johnson Controls paid Saft $145 million for its shares in the joint venture, as well as for the right to use certain technology developed by it. Johnson Controls retained the Michigan facility built by the partnership. The French joint facility was transferred to Saft.[64][65][66] BrandsColeman Heating & Air ConditioningColeman Heating & Air Conditioning is a major manufacturing brand of HVAC equipment, and was formerly an independent HVAC manufacturing company. The company began as a division of the Coleman Company in 1958 and was acquired by Evcon in 1990, which in turn was acquired by Johnson Controls in 1996.[67][68][69] Of the twelve largest American furnace brand names represented at Gas Furnace Guide, the Coleman brand received an average ranking of 3.7 out of 5 stars.[70]York InternationalYork International is the final name of a company started in York, Pennsylvania, USA, in 1874, which developed the York brand of refrigeration and HVAC equipment.[71][72] The York brand has been owned since August 2005 by Johnson Controls, when it was sold to them for $3.2 billion.[73][74] At the time of the acquisition, it was the world's largest independent manufacturer of air conditioning, heating, and refrigeration machinery. Its stock symbol was formerly YRK. References1. ^[https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/833444/000083344417000016/q2fy1710-q.htm 10-Q filing from sec.gov] 2. ^1 2 "Johnson Controls Annual Report" Securities and Exchange Commission, September 30, 2017 3. ^[https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/833444/000083344417000016/q2fy1710-q.htm Johnson Controls 10-Q filing from sec.gov] 4. ^{{cite journal| url=http://fortune.com/global500/johnson-controls| work=Fortune| title=Global 500 Top Companies}} 5. ^{{cite journal| url=http://fortune.com/fortune500/ | journal=Fortune| title=2017 Fortune 500}} 6. ^{{cite news| title=Johnson Controls Merges With Tyco in Tax-Lowering Maneuver| url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-01-25/johnson-controls-to-combine-with-tyco-move-domicile-to-ireland| first=Jennifer| last=Surane| work=Bloomberg Business| date=25 January 2016| accessdate=2016-03-09}} 7. ^Stephen Gandell. "You Won't Believe How Much Johnson Controls' CEO Is Making on the Tyco Deal". Fortune 25 January 2016. 8. ^Johnson Controls, Inc. History 9. ^{{cite book |last1=Reid |first1= T.R. |title=A Fine Mess |date= April 4, 2017 |publisher= Penguin Press |page= 2491 |accessdate= 9 July 2017}} 10. ^{{cite news| title=Auto-parts plant near Windsor, Ont., to close| url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/windsor/auto-parts-plant-near-windsor-ont-to-close-1.909274| work=CBC News| date=22 January 2010| accessdate=2016-03-09}} 11. ^{{cite news| title=Molinaroli named CEO of Johnson Controls| url=http://www.jsonline.com/business/molinaroli-named-ceo-of-johnson-controls-b9961558z1-216861091.html| first=Thomas| last=Content| date=24 July 2013| work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel| accessdate=2016-03-09}} 12. ^http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/media-center/news/press-releases/2016/09/06/johnson-controls-and-tyco-complete-merger 13. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/international-business/us-business/johnson-controls-to-merge-with-tyco/article28368145/| title=Johnson Controls and Tyco to merge, to be based in low-tax Ireland| work=The Globe and Mail| date=25 January 2016| location=Toronto| access-date=2016-03-09| agency=Reuters}} 14. ^{{cite news| first=Craig| last=Gilbert| url=http://www.jsonline.com/news/statepolitics/hillary-clinton-slams-johnson-controls-tyco-deal-b99659492z1-366736541.html| title=Hillary Clinton slams Johnson Controls-Tyco deal| work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel| date=27 January 2016}} 15. ^{{cite news| url=http://fortune.com/2016/01/25/johnson-tyco-ceo-pay-molinaroli/| title=You Won't Believe How Much Johnson Controls' CEO Is Making on the Tyco Deal| work=Fortune|date=25 January 2016|access-date=2016-10-26}} 16. ^{{cite book |last= Reid |first=T.R. |title= A Fine Mess |date= April 4, 2017 |publisher= Penguin Press |page= 2497 |access-date= 9 July 2017}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Adient starts trading in tough market for auto stocks|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-adient-trade-idUSKBN12V288|accessdate=9 January 2017|work=Reuters|date=31 October 2016}} 18. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-johnsoncontrols-scottsafety-3m-idUSKBN16N1M8|title=3M to buy Johnson Controls' safety gear business for $2 billion|date=2017-03-16|work=Reuters|access-date=2017-03-16}} 19. ^http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/media-center/news/press-releases/2017/08/21/johnson-controls-announces-accelerated-leadership-succession 20. ^{{cite court| litigants=Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls| volume=499| reporter=U.S.|opinion=187, 111 S.Ct. 1196| date=20 March 1991| url=https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/499/187/case.html}} 21. ^{{cite web |title= Johnson Controls Form 10-K 2012 |url= http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/content/dam/WWW/jci/corporate/investors/2012/FY12%2010-K%20-%20FINAL%20for%20web.pdf |publisher= Johnson Controls Inc |accessdate= 26 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131021152315/http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/content/dam/WWW/jci/corporate/investors/2012/FY12%2010-K%20-%20FINAL%20for%20web.pdf |archivedate= 21 October 2013 |df=}} 22. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |title= Johnson Controls Form 10-K 2012 |url= http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/content/dam/WWW/jci/corporate/investors/2012/FY12%2010-K%20-%20FINAL%20for%20web.pdf |publisher= Johnson Controls Inc |accessdate= 26 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131021152315/http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/content/dam/WWW/jci/corporate/investors/2012/FY12%2010-K%20-%20FINAL%20for%20web.pdf |archivedate= 21 October 2013| df=}} 23. ^{{cite journal| author=H.G.| title=Turn that light off! |url= https://www.economist.com/blogs/schumpeter/2013/05/measuring-energy-efficiency-buildings |accessdate= 26 August 2013 |work=The Economist |date= 28 May 2013}} 24. ^{{cite news| last=Ivanova| first=Irina| title=Empire State Bldg's energy savings beat forecast| url=http://www.crainsnewyork.com/article/20130624/REAL_ESTATE/130629951 |accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=Crain's New York Business| date=24 June 2013}} 25. ^{{cite news| last=Hope| first=Gerhard| title=Johnson Controls secures Burj Khalifa contract| url= http://arabianindustry.com/construction/news/2010/may/26/johnson-controls-secures-burj-khalifa-contract-3627936/#.UdxqCPmcf_M |accessdate= 26 August 2013| newspaper=Arabian Industry| date=26 May 2010}} 26. ^{{cite news| last=Adler| first=Roger| title=In Control| url=http://filecache.drivetheweb.com/mr4enh_johnsoncontrols/9477/005071214Johnson.pdf| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=The National Law Journal| date=18 June 2012}} 27. ^{{cite web |last= Zwaniecki |first=Andrzej |title= Thermostat Maker Deploys Climate Control Against Rapid Climate Change - Johnson Controls persuades building owners to go energy-efficient |url= http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/english/article/2008/07/20080710104405saikceinawz0.5803339.html#axzz2d5eegxRv |work= IIP Digital |publisher= Department of State |accessdate= 26 August 2013}} 28. ^{{cite book |title= Arnstein & Lehr, The First 120 Years |pages= 110–113 |isbn= 978-0-615-89503-1 |first= Louis A. |last=Lehr Jr. |publisher= Arnstein & Lehr |year= 2013}} 29. ^Chicago Tribune, May 15, 1990{{full citation needed|date=March 2016}} 30. ^Merrills Illinois Legal Times, July 1, 1990, as corrected on November 5, 1990.{{full citation needed|date=March 2016}} 31. ^In re San Juan DuPont Plz. Hotel, 768 F. Supp. 912, 936 (Puerto Rico U.S. Dist. 1991) 32. ^{{cite news |last= Content |first=Thomas |title= Johnson Controls to provide real estate services for Verizon |url= http://www.jsonline.com/business/104343004.html |accessdate= 26 August 2013 |newspaper= Milwaukee Journal Sentinel| date=5 October 2010}} 33. ^{{cite news |title= Brookfield Asset Management and Johnson Controls have agreed to merge their Australian and New Zealand property and FM operations| url=http://www.fm-world.co.uk/news/business-news/johnson-controls-and-brookfield-merge-down-under/| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=FM World| date=4 December 2012}} 34. ^{{cite press release| title=CBRE Group, Inc. Closes Acquisition of Global Workplace Solutions Business from Johnson Controls, Inc.| url=http://www.cbre.com/About/Media-Center/2015/09/23/CBRE-Closes-Acquisition-of-Global-Workplace-Solutions| accessdate=March 4, 2016}} 35. ^{{cite news |title=Club Car Awards Johnson Controls as a Top Supplier| url=http://www.smallvehicleresource.com/blog/2013/06/03/club-car-awards-johnson-controls-as-a-top-supplier |accessdate=26 August 2013 |newspaper=Small Vehicle Resource |date=3 June 2013}} 36. ^{{cite news |last=Content |first=Thomas |title=Johnson Controls' modified hybrid car batteries will power electric boat motor |url=http://www.jsonline.com/business/johnson-controls-modified-hybrid-car-batteries-will-power-electric-boat-motor-q18vfrh-194103591.html |accessdate=26 August 2013 |newspaper=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel |date=28 February 2013}} 37. ^{{cite news |title=Johnson Controls modifies automotive PHEV Li-ion batteries for marine application; Torqeedo Deep Blue|url=http://www.greencarcongress.com/2013/02/jc-20130228.html|accessdate=26 August 2013|newspaper=Green Car Congress|date=28 February 2013}} 38. ^{{cite news| last=Houlahan| first=Mark| title=Optima's Digital 400 - Charge It Right| url=http://www.mustangmonthly.com/techarticles/1309_optima_digital_400_charge_it_right/ |accessdate=26 August 2013 |newspaper=Mustang Monthly |date=September 2013}} 39. ^1 2 {{cite news |last=Rosevear |first=John |title=Under the Hood of Johnson Controls |url=http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2012/11/19/under-the-hood-of-johnson-controls.aspx |accessdate=26 August 2013 |newspaper=The Motley Fool|date=20 November 2012}} 40. ^{{cite news|last=Team|first=Trefis|title=Johnson Controls Shores Up Its Market Share As Exide Files For Bankruptcy|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2013/06/14/johnson-controls-shores-up-its-market-share-as-exide-files-for-bankruptcy/|accessdate=26 August 2013|newspaper=Forbes|date=14 June 2013}} 41. ^{{cite news|last=Content|first=Thomas|title=European automotive business rebounds; HomeLink business to be sold to Gentex Corp. for $700 million|url=http://www.jsonline.com/business/johnson-controls-earnings-rose-32-as-european-automotive-business-rebounds-b9956737z1-215992421.html|accessdate=26 August 2013|newspaper=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel|date=18 July 2013}} 42. ^{{cite news |last=Gopwani| first=Jewel |title=Battery hub takes root in state |url=http://www.freep.com/article/20100411/BUSINESS01/4110429/Battery-hub-takes-root-state |accessdate=26 August 2013 |newspaper=Detroit Free Press| date=10 April 2010}} 43. ^{{cite news |last=Schwartz |first=Ariel |title=Johnson Controls Awarded Battery Contract for Ford's First Hybrid Plug-In Vehicle |url=http://www.greenbiz.com/blog/2009/02/04/johnson-controls-awarded-battery-contract-fords-first-hybrid-plug-vehicle |accessdate=26 August 2013 |newspaper=Greenbiz |date=4 February 2009}} 44. ^{{cite news |last=Fareed |first=Zakaria |title=To Pack a Real Punch - Everything hangs on the race to build tomorrow's battery |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2009/02/20/to-pack-a-real-punch.html |accessdate=26 August 2013 |newspaper=Newsweek|date=20 February 2009}} 45. ^{{cite news |last=Engel |first=Jeff |title=Johnson Controls supplies start-stop battery for 2013 Ford Fusion |url=http://www.bizjournals.com/milwaukee/news/2013/01/14/johnson-controls-supplies-start-stop.html| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=Milwaukee Business Journal| date=14 January 2013}} 46. ^{{cite news| last=Content| first=Thomas| title=Johnson Controls to supply start-stop batteries for Chery Jaguar Land Rovers|url=http://www.jsonline.com/business/johnson-controls-to-supply-startstop-batteries-for-chery-jaguar-land-rovers-409kkp6-203866451.html| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel| date=19 April 2013}} 47. ^{{cite news| last=Content| first=Thomas| title=Johnson Controls to supply batteries for Ford Fusion with better mileageJohnson Controls to supply batteries for Ford Fusion with better mileage| url=http://www.jsonline.com/business/johnson-controls-to-supply-batteries-for-ford-fusion-with-better-mileage-l08bllm-186728481.html| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel| date=14 January 2013}} 48. ^{{cite news| last=Moran| first=Tim| title=Johnson Controls Offers Start-Stop Battery System| url=http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/15/johnson-controls-offers-start-stop-battery-system/?ref=johnsoncontrolsinc&_r=0| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=The New York Times| date=15 January 2013}} 49. ^{{cite news| last=Motavalli| first=Jim| title=Detroit Auto Show: Johnson Controls is a Big Battery Player with a Low Profile| url=http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-505123_162-43141256/detroit-auto-show-johnson-controls-is-a-big-battery-player-with-a-low-profile/| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=CBS News| date=18 January 2010}} 50. ^{{cite news| last=Chavez| first=Jon| title=Local Johnson Controls facility to make batteries for Chevy Eco| url=http://www.toledoblade.com/Automotive/2013/08/08/Local-Johnson-Controls-facility-to-make-batteries-for-Chevy-Eco.html| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=The Toledo Blade| date=7 August 2013}} 51. ^{{cite news | last=Al-Muslim| first=Aisha| title=Johnson Controls to Sell Auto Battery Unit to Brookfield Business Partners for $13.2 Billion| url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/johnson-controls-to-sell-power-solutions-business-to-brookfield-business-partners-for-13-2-billion-1542120854?mod=searchresults&page=1&pos=1| accessdate=13 November 2018| newspaper=The Wall Street Journal| date=13 November 2018}} 52. ^1 {{cite news| last=Cameron| first=Doug| title=Johnson Controls in Big Parts Deal| url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703909904576051970874609378| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=The Wall Street Journal| date=31 December 2010}} 53. ^{{cite news| last=Marsh| first=Peter| title=Car seat maker eyes new mattress spring| url=http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/8a532386-2cd7-11e1-b485-00144feabdc0,Authorised=false.html?_i_location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcms%2Fs%2F0%2F8a532386-2cd7-11e1-b485-00144feabdc0.html%3Fsiteedition%3Dintl&siteedition=intl&_i_referer=#axzz2YaHqm0Fr=26| newspaper=Financial Times| date=28 December 2011| subscription=yes}} 54. ^{{cite news| last=Clothier| first=Mark| title=Magna, Lear May Lead Global Consolidation of Automotive-Interior Suppliers| url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-08-11/magna-joins-jci-in-global-consolidation-of-car-interiors-makers.html| accessdate=26 August 2013| newspaper=Bloomberg News| date=11 August 2011}} 55. ^{{cite journal| title=Johnson Controls Becomes Its Own Activist As It Contemplates Automotive Split| url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/antoinegara/2015/06/10/johnson-controls-becomes-its-own-activist-as-it-contemplates-automotive-split/| first=Antoine| last=Gara| work=Forbes| date=10 June 2015| accessdate=12 March 2016}} 56. ^{{cite news| title=Adient will be the name of the new company spun off from Johnson Controls| url=http://www.jsonline.com/business/adient-will-be-the-name-of-the-new-company-to-be-spun-off-from-johnson-controls-inc-b99649593z1-365052831.html| last=Content| first=Thomas| date=12 January 2016| work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel| accessdate=12 March 2016}} 57. ^[{{cite web| title=Mission & History| url=http://www.amararaja.co.in/mission.asp| publisher=Amara Raja| accessdate=12 March 2016}} 58. ^{{cite press release| title=Brookfield Johnson Controls to Become Brookfield Global Integrated Solutions| url=http://www.marketwired.com/press-release/brookfield-johnson-controls-to-become-brookfield-global-integrated-solutions-tsx-bam.a-2015920.htm| date=4 May 2015| publisher=Brookfield Global Integrated Solutions}} 59. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.usatoday.com/money/autos/environment/2008-03-23-mercedes-electric-car-battery_N.htm |title=Mercedes sees electric-car progress |work=USA Today | first=James R. |last=Healey |date=March 23, 2008}} 60. ^1 {{cite web| title=FC info| url=http://www.fcinfo.jp/whitepaper/524.pdf| publisher=Global Information Inc.| language=Japanese| accessdate=12 March 2016| deadurl=yes| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219235734/http://www.fcinfo.jp/whitepaper/524.pdf| archivedate=19 February 2012| df=}} 61. ^{{cite web| title=Chrysler, Ford, and Other Automakers Pursue Electric Vehicles| url=http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/news/news_detail.cfm/news_id=12178| date=14 January 2009| publisher=Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy|}} 62. ^1 {{cite journal |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/williampentland/2011/05/19/battery-battle-brews-for-johnson-controls-saft/ |title=Battery Battle Brews for Johnson Controls, Saft |last=Pentland |first=William |work=Forbes |date=19 May 2011 |accessdate=15 August 2012}} 63. ^1 {{cite journal |url=http://gigaom.com/cleantech/report-johnson-controls-divorcing-saft-over-grid-battery-market/ |title=Report: Johnson Controls Divorcing Saft Over Grid Battery Market |last=Fehrenbacher |first=Katie |work=Gigaom |date=19 May 2011 |accessdate=15 August 2012}} 64. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.autoobserver.com/2011/09/johnson-controls-buys-out-saft-joint-venture.html |title=Johnson Controls Buys Out Saft Joint Venture |last=King |first=Danny |work=AutoObserver |date=7 September 2011 |accessdate=15 August 2012}} 65. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.just-auto.com/news/johnson-controls-and-saft-finish-battery-joint-venture_id114293.aspx |title=US: Johnson Controls and Saft finish battery joint venture |author=Warburton, Simon |publisher=Just-auto.com |date=5 September 2011 |accessdate=15 August 2012}} 66. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jsonline.com/business/129172868.html |title=Johnson Controls, Saft agree to end joint venture |last=Barrett |first=Rick |work=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel |date=2 September 2011 |accessdate=15 August 2012}} 67. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.webhvac.com/hvac-brands/coleman/|title=Coleman – WebHVAC|language=en-US|access-date=2018-12-24}} 68. ^Coleman Heating & Air Conditioning: About Us Coleman Heating & Air Conditioning website. Downloaded Aug. 17, 2017 69. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.furnacecompare.com/manufacturers/coleman.html|title=Coleman Heating & Air Conditioning|website=www.furnacecompare.com|access-date=2018-12-24}} 70. ^Gas Furnace Guide Reviews Gas Furnace Guide. Downloaded Aug. 17, 2017 71. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.company-histories.com/York-International-Corp-Company-History.html|title=York International Corp. -- Company History|website=www.company-histories.com|access-date=2018-12-24}} 72. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=36796|title=Company Overview of York International Corporation|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 73. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.contractingbusiness.com/archive/johnson-controls-buys-york-international|title=JOHNSON CONTROLS BUYS YORK INTERNATIONAL|date=2005-07-01|website=Contracting Business|access-date=2018-12-24}} 74. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.achrnews.com/articles/96329-johnson-controls-acquires-york|title=Johnson Controls Acquires York|website=www.achrnews.com|language=en|access-date=2018-12-24}} External links{{commons category|Johnson Controls}}
| name = Johnson Controls | symbol = JCI | sec_cik = JCI | yahoo = JCI | google = JCI }} 8 : Electric vehicle battery manufacturers|HVAC manufacturing companies|Motor vehicle battery manufacturers|Organisations based in Cork (city)|Companies based in Ireland|Manufacturing companies established in 1885|Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange|Corporate inversions |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。