| 词条 | John W. Carlin |
| 释义 |
|name = John Carlin |image = John Carlin.jpg |office = Archivist of the United States |president = Bill Clinton George W. Bush |term_start = May 30, 1995 |term_end = February 15, 2005 |predecessor = Don W. Wilson |successor = Allen Weinstein |office2 = Chair of the National Governors Association |term_start2 = July 31, 1984 |term_end2 = August 6, 1985 |predecessor2 = James R. Thompson |successor2 = Lamar Alexander |order1 = 40th Governor of Kansas |lieutenant1 = Paul Dugan Thomas Docking |term_start1 = January 8, 1979 |term_end1 = January 12, 1987 |predecessor1 = Robert Bennett |successor1 = Mike Hayden |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1940|8|3}} |birth_place = Salina, Kansas, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |party = Democratic |spouse = Ramona Hawkinson Karen Bigsby Hurley Diana Prentice Lynn Lady |alma_mater = Kansas State University (B.S.) |website = {{URL|https://www.johnwcarlin.com}} }}John William Carlin (born August 3, 1940)[1] is an American politician. He served as the 40th Governor of Kansas from 1979 to 1987, and the Archivist of the United States from May 30, 1995, to February 15, 2005.[2] He teaches at Kansas State University and operates a website to advance civic engagement.[3] Carlin is also a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One.[4] Early lifeCarlin was born in Salina, Kansas.[5] He was raised in the Saline County, Kansas community of Smolan. Carlin attended Kansas State University and earned a degree in dairy science in 1962.[6] He was a member of FarmHouse Fraternity. CareerA dairy farmer, Carlin ran for a seat in the Kansas House of Representatives in 1970. He served as Speaker of the Kansas House from 1977 to 1979.[7] In 1979 he became the youngest 20th century governor of Kansas,[8] defeating incumbent Robert Frederick Bennett.[1] In 1990, he lost the Democratic nomination for governor to then-State Treasurer Joan Finney. He also ran unsuccessfully for the U.S. House of Representatives in 1994, when he was defeated by Sam Brownback, whom Carlin had appointed Secretary of Agriculture of Kansas in 1986. Carlin chaired the National Governors Association from 1984 to 1985 and the Midwestern Governors Conference.[9] Appointed by President Bill Clinton, Carlin served as the Archivist of the United States from 1995 to 2005, in Washington, D.C.[10] After a dispute about Executive Order 13233, Carlin's term as archivist was not renewed by the Bush Administration. He served as chair of the National Historical Publications and Records Commission while serving as archivist. After his retirement, Carlin returned to Manhattan, Kansas, where he serves as a visiting professor, executive-in-residence, in the political science department at Kansas State University and in the university's School of Leadership Studies. He has visited Duke University, the University of Kansas, Wichita State University, and Washburn University as visiting professor.[11] Carlin served as a member of the Kansas Bioscience Authority from July 2006 to August 2012.[12] In January 2015, Carlin launched a website to explore ideas, stimulate creative thinking, and advance civic engagement. Along with an active social media presence, the site shares his experience and perspective through a blog on current issues, compelling photo and biographical content, and a series of short video clips that can be used as a resource in classrooms, organizations, and for personal learning on the topic of leadership.[3] Carlin is also a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One.[4] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.kansasmemory.org/JohnCarlin|title=John W. Carlin - Kansas Memory|website=www.kansasmemory.org}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.archives.gov/about/history/archivists/|title=Archivists of the United States 1934 - Present|date=August 15, 2016|website=archives.gov}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Former Kansas Governor Launches Website to Share Opinions|url=http://www.salina.com/news/former-kansas-gov-carlin-launches-website-to-share-opinions/article_985987e5-24f9-5e07-a7b6-e7d4c0eefbba.html|publisher=Salina Journal|accessdate=April 26, 2015}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.issueone.org/reformers/|title=Issue One – ReFormers Caucus|website=www.issueone.org}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=John Carlin|url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/carfield-carll.html |publisher=The Political Graveyard|accessdate=October 5, 2012}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=John W. Carlin|url=http://www.nndb.com/people/240/000119880/|publisher=NNDB|accessdate=October 4, 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=KLC Podcast: Gov. John Carlin Teleconference |url=http://www.kansasleadershipcenter.org/blog/2012/01/19/klc-podcast-gov-john-carlin-teleconference/|publisher=Kansas Leadership Center|accessdate=October 4, 2012|deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120711062403/http://www.kansasleadershipcenter.org/blog/2012/01/19/klc-podcast-gov-john-carlin-teleconference/|archivedate=July 11, 2012|df=mdy-all}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=John Carlin|url=http://www.kshs.org/kansapedia/john-carlin/17126|publisher=Kansas Historical Foundation |accessdate=October 4, 2012}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Kansas Governor John Carlin|url=http://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/past-governors-bios/page_kansas/col2-content/main-content-list/title_carlin_john.html|publisher=National Governors Association|accessdate=October 4, 2012}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Biography of John W. Carlin, Eighth Archivist of the United States, 1995-2005 |url=https://www.archives.gov/about/info/archivist-biography-john-carlin.html|publisher=National Archives|accessdate=October 4, 2012}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=John Carlin |url=http://www.k-state.edu/polsci/faculty/carlin-john.html|publisher=Department of Political Science at Kansas State University |accessdate=October 4, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509161207/http://www.k-state.edu/polsci/faculty/carlin-john.html|archivedate=May 9, 2008|df=mdy-all}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Brownback replaces former Gov. John Carlin on Bioscience Authority|url=http://www2.ljworld.com/news/2012/apr/03/brownback-replaces-former-gov-john-carlin-bioscien/|publisher=LJWorld.com|accessdate=October 4, 2012}} External links{{Commonscatinline|John W. Carlin}}
{{s-start}}{{s-ppo}}{{s-bef|before=Vern Miller}}{{s-ttl|title=Democratic nominee for Governor of Kansas|years=1978, 1982}}{{s-aft|after=Thomas Docking}} |-{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Robert Bennett}}{{s-ttl|title=Governor of Kansas|years=1979–1987}}{{s-aft|after=Mike Hayden}} |-{{s-bef|before=James R. Thompson}}{{s-ttl|title=Chair of the National Governors Association|years=1984–1985}}{{s-aft|after=Lamar Alexander}} |-{{s-gov}}{{s-bef|before=Don W. Wilson}}{{s-ttl|title=Archivist of the United States|years=1995–2005}}{{s-aft|after=Allen Weinstein}}{{s-end}}{{Governors of Kansas}}{{National Governors Association chairs}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Carlin, John W.}} 12 : 1940 births|American archivists|American Lutherans|Democratic Party state governors of the United States|Farmers from Kansas|Governors of Kansas|Kansas Democrats|Kansas State University alumni|Living people|Members of the Kansas House of Representatives|People from Salina, Kansas|Politicians from Manhattan, Kansas |
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