| 词条 | Jonathan Hunt (Vermont congressman) |
| 释义 |
| name = Jonathan Hunt | image = BrattleboroFall.jpg | caption = Brattleboro, Vermont, home of the Hunt family | state = Vermont | district = 1st | term_start = March 4, 1827 | term_end = May 15, 1832 | preceded = William Czar Bradley | succeeded = Hiland Hall | birth_date = {{Birth date|1787|08|12}} | birth_place = {{nowrap|Vernon, Windham County, Vermont, U.S.}} | death_date = {{Death date and age|1832|05|15|1787|08|12|mf=yes}} | death_place = {{nowrap|Washington D.C., U.S.}} | resting_place = The Old Cemetery on the Hill Brattleboro, Vermont | citizenship = US | parents = Jonathan Hunt Lavinia (Swan) Hunt | spouse = Jane Maria (Leavitt) Hunt | children = William Morris Hunt Richard Morris Hunt Leavitt Hunt Jonathan Hunt Jane Maria Hunt | relations = Thaddeus Leavitt John Webster Timothy Swan Lewis R. Morris Jarvis Hunt | profession = Lawyer Politician | party = Adams Party | alma_mater = Dartmouth College | religion = |nickname = |allegiance = {{flagicon|United States of America}} United States of America |branch = Vermont Militia |service_years = |rank = General |unit = |commands = |battles = |awards = |}} Jonathan Hunt (August 12, 1787 – May 15, 1832) was an American lawyer and politician from Vermont. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives for the state of Vermont and was a member of the prominent Hunt family of Vermont. Early lifeBorn in Vernon, Windham County, Vermont, Hunt graduated from Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, in 1807.[1] Afterwards, Hunt studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1812. Hunt commenced practice in Brattleboro, Vermont in 1812.[2] He was the first president of the Old Brattleboro Bank in 1821, the first bank established in Brattleboro, a position he held for years afterward.[3] He also carried the rank of General in the Vermont militia, as had his uncle Arad Hunt.[4] Political careerHunt held many political positions in Vermont, and served as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives in 1811, 1816, 1817, and 1824.[5] He was elected as an Adams candidate to represent Vermont's 1st congressional district in 1827. He served in the United States House of Representatives during the Twentieth, Twenty-first, and Twenty-second Congresses, serving from March 4, 1827 until his death on May 15, 1832.[6] Hunt was a lifelong friend of statesman and orator Daniel Webster.[7] The brick home that Hunt had built in Brattleboro, later known as the Colonel Hooker home,[8] was the first brick home built in town.[9] DeathHunt died in Washington D.C. on May 15, 1832 while still in office.[10] At his death he left an estate valued in excess of $150,000. He was buried in the family plot in the Old Cemetery on the Hill in Brattleboro, Vermont.[11] Family lifeA graduate of Dartmouth, Hunt served as a trustee of Vermont's Middlebury College, where Hunt family members[12] had been early benefactors.[13] Hunt was the son of Jonathan Hunt and Lavinia (Swan) Hunt.[14] His father was born in Massachusetts and was an early pioneer and land speculator in Vermont. He served as Lieutenant Governor of Vermont from 1794–1796. Hunt's uncle was composer and poet Timothy Swan,[15] and his aunt was married to U.S. Congressman Lewis R. Morris.[16] Hunt married Jane Maria Leavitt of Suffield, Connecticut.[17] She was part of the New England Dwight family which was heavily involved in the shipping business and in the purchase of the Western Reserve. Jane's father, Thaddeus Leavitt, was a successful merchant whose clipper ships traded with the West Indies. He invented an early cotton gin and was one of the principal purchasers of the Western Reserve lands in Ohio.[18] Hunt and his wife Jane had five children: artist Jane Maria Hunt, physician Jonathan Hunt, painter William Morris Hunt, architect Richard Morris Hunt and early photographer and New York attorney Leavitt Hunt.[19][20] Following Hunt's death, his wife took their children to Geneva, Paris and Rome for an extended Grand Tour that stretched into a dozen years. The Hunt children were able to study the arts in European academies and become part of an American expatriate community in Europe. Four of Hunt's children returned to America. The fifth, his namesake son Jonathan, remained in Paris, where he studied medicine at the University of Paris and subsequently practiced medicine until his early death, a suicide in 1874. (Jonathan Hunt's son William Morris Hunt also committed suicide, at the Isles of Shoals in New Hampshire.)[21] Hunt's nephew was Chicago architect Jarvis Hunt.[22] See also
References1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=F3oVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA68&dq=%22william+morris+hunt%22+%22boston+athenaeum%22&ei=oVt0SZqbKJbskgT3pvCNDg#PPA1,M1 Art-Life of William Morris Hunt, Helen M. Knowlton, Little, Brown and Company, Boston, Mass., 1899] 2. ^{{cite book|last=Chapman|first=George Thomas|title=Sketches of the Alumni of Dartmouth College: From the First Graduation in 1771 to the Present Time, with a Brief History of the Institution|date=1867|publisher=Riverside Press|page=133|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sju7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA133&lpg=PA133&dq=jonathan+hunt+dartmouth+college&source=bl&ots=-uLGkGBFEq&sig=kDIawM5s787oYNv2-ZkLOqZrgFE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=NYhuU6jACIOgyAShxYL4Aw&ved=0CE4Q6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20dartmouth%20college&f=false}} 3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=9IXvKwYY-80C&pg=PA20&lpg=PA20&dq=%22jonathan+hunt%22+guilford+vermont&source=web&ots=88WtKcLlqM&sig=czCrNoCsAYhT9AAljCempDOpVnw&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=10&ct=result Brattleboro, Windham County, Vermont, Henry Burnham, D. Leonard, Brattleboro, 1880] 4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=zF90vZBrQ5oC&pg=PA289&lpg=PA289&dq=jonathan+hunt+suffield&source=web&ots=J5Xo4Qx-RW&sig=hxAL7yoAspq5srUyJxTfCwfSXwQ&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=7&ct=result Annals of Brattleboro, 1681-1895, Mary Rogers Cabot, E.L. Hildreth & Co., Brattleboro, Vt., 1921] 5. ^{{cite book|last=Middlebury College|title=Catalogue of Officers and Students of Middlebury College in Middlebury, Vermont: And of Others who Have Received Degrees 1800-1915|date=1917|publisher=The College|page=xii|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TapBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR11&dq=jonathan+hunt+trustee+Middlebury+College&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1YtuU460BY-byATGgIGoBg&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20%20&f=false}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=Green|first=D.|title=The Political Register, Volume 6|date=1832|publisher=D. Green|page=286|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=waZYAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA286&lpg=PA286&dq=jonathan+hunt+Vermont+House+of+Representatives%5D&source=bl&ots=Y0HMdKDzl3&sig=0YBNFlyecdzt3fqbYZfmr5fnBTk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=gWBuU_WfFo6kyASgxYKQCw&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20Vermont%20House%20of%20Representatives%5D&f=false}} 7. ^{{cite book|last=Vredenburgh Van Pel|first=John|title=Monograph of the William K Vanderbilt House|publisher=Lulu.com|page=4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BHdGAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA3&lpg=PA3&dq=jonathan+hunt+Daniel+Webster&source=bl&ots=gbFrwv1s-L&sig=rgonjFtddA2gmdqqKHh9ZnnCPqo&hl=en&sa=X&ei=rYluU7uVMoilyAS464KYCA&ved=0CFUQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20Daniel%20Webster&f=false}} 8. ^The Jonathan Hunt home was located at the corner of Main and High Streets in Brattleboro. 9. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=nS0TAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA48&lpg=PA48&dq=%22jane+maria+leavitt%22&source=web&ots=QmRnjpdEPF&sig=bkS0cc_sAfdjfT8CjS6ubJTOuxw&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=10&ct=result#PPA47,M1 Picturesque Brattleboro, Frank T. Pomeroy, Rudyard Kipling, Picturesque Publishing Company, Northampton, Mass., 1894] 10. ^{{cite book|last=Hunt|first=Robert|title=Ure's Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures and Mines, Volume 5|date=1999|publisher=Taylor & Francis|page=290|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D9UbAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA290&lpg=PA290&dq=jonathan+hunt+married+Jane+Maria+Leavitt+vermont&source=bl&ots=aprq3ziodG&sig=byGnRCX9qDiZ9j7JOsJQgBnoywc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fVtuU4O5C86oyATX-oCYCg&ved=0CD4Q6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20married%20Jane%20Maria%20Leavitt%20vermont&f=false}} 11. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=F3oVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA189&dq=%22jonathan+hunt%22+grave+brattleboro Art-life of William Morris Hunt, Helen M. Knowlton, Little Brown & Co., Cambridge, 1899] 12. ^Congressman Hunt's uncle, Gen. Arad Hunt, donated in 1813 over {{convert|5000|acre|km2}} of land at Albany, Vermont, to Middlebury College. The rents from these lands were an important source of income for the then-fledgling institution. 13. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=X1wiAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR12&lpg=PR12&dq=%22jane+maria+leavitt%22&source=web&ots=HDIAeAatOk&sig=M3aR-j8xGFN2ay_fgJAGSELMA8E&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result#PPR11,M1 Catalogue of Officers and Students of Middlebury College in Middlebury, Vermont, 1800-1915, Published by the College, 1917] 14. ^{{cite book|last=Chapman|first=George Thomas|title=Sketches of the Alumni of Dartmouth College: From the First Graduation in 1771 to the Present Time, with a Brief History of the Institution|date=1867|publisher=Riverside Press|page=133|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sju7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA133&dq=jonathan+hunt+son+of+Lavinia+(Swan)+Hunt&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qYxuU-ibOomZyATtiICoBw&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20son%20of%20Lavinia%20(Swan)%20Hunt&f=false}} 15. ^{{cite book|last=Dwight|first=Benjamin Woodbridge|title=The History of the Descendants of John Dwight, of Dedham, Mass, Volume 2|date=1874|publisher=J. F. Trow & son, printers and bookbinders|page=576|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ghcfAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA576&dq=jonathan+hunt+Timothy+Swan&hl=en&sa=X&ei=FY1uU6iGDpK0yATL7IHAAg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20Timothy%20Swan&f=false}} 16. ^{{cite book|last=Wyman|first=Thomas Bellows|title=Genealogy of the name and family of Hunt, etc|date=1863|publisher=Thomas Bellows Wyman|page=224|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1RxYAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA224&dq=jonathan+hunt+Lewis+R.+Morris&hl=en&sa=X&ei=co1uU4DdK8SSyASw3oGQDQ&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Lewis%20R.%20Morris&f=false}} 17. ^{{cite book|last=Hunt|first=Robert|title=Ure's Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures and Mines, Volume 5|date=1999|publisher=Taylor & Francis|page=290|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D9UbAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA290&lpg=PA290&dq=jonathan+hunt+married+Jane+Maria+Leavitt+vermont&source=bl&ots=aprq3ziodG&sig=byGnRCX9qDiZ9j7JOsJQgBnoywc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=fVtuU4O5C86oyATX-oCYCg&ved=0CD4Q6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=jonathan%20hunt%20married%20Jane%20Maria%20Leavitt%20vermont&f=false}} 18. ^{{cite book|last=Dwight|first=Benjamin Woodbridge|title=The History of the Descendants of John Dwight, of Dedham, Mass, Volume 1|date=1874|publisher=J. F. Trow & son, printers and bookbinders|page=408|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QUcEIVKk_3sC&q=Thaddeus+Leavitt%2C#v=snippet&q=Thaddeus%20Leavitt%2C&f=false}} 19. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=WLsMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA214&lpg=PA214&dq=%22jonathan+hunt%22+vermont&source=web&ots=uLOEC80NDw&sig=-xksiuCulgxEMcqSadKuhfbYfy0&hl=en Vermont: The Green Mountain State, Walter Hill Crockett, New York, 1921] 20. ^{{cite web|url= http://vermonthistory.org/documents/findaid/HuntFamily.pdf|title=Hunt Family Papers, 1758-1908|publisher=Vermont Historical Society|accessdate= May 10, 2014}} 21. ^{{cite web|url= http://vermonthistory.org/documents/findaid/HuntFamily.pdf|title=Hunt Family Papers, 1758-1908|publisher=Vermont Historical Society|accessdate= May 10, 2014}} 22. ^{{cite web|url= http://designslinger.com/2012/11/14/michigan-boulevard-building.aspx|title=Michigan Boulevard Building|publisher=Designslinger |accessdate= May 10, 2014}} External links
{{s-start}}{{s-par|us-hs}}{{succession box | title=Member of the United States House of Representatives from Vermont's 1st district | before=William Czar Bradley | after=Hiland Hall | years = 1827-1832}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hunt, Jonathan}} 13 : 1787 births|1832 deaths|People from Vernon, Vermont|Hunt family of Vermont|Vermont National Republicans|National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives|Members of the United States House of Representatives from Vermont|Members of the Vermont House of Representatives|People from Brattleboro, Vermont|Vermont lawyers|Dartmouth College alumni|Burials in Vermont|19th-century American politicians |
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