“Jonathan Ross”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Jonathan Stephen Ross {{postnom|country=GBR|OBE}} (born 17 November 1960) is an English television and radio presenter, film critic, actor and comedian best known for presenting the BBC One chat show Friday Night with Jonathan Ross during the 2000s. Ross also hosted his own radio show on BBC Radio 2, and acted as a film critic and presenter of the Film programme. After leaving the BBC, Ross then began hosting a new chat show on ITV, The Jonathan Ross Show. Other regular roles have included being a regular panellist on the comedy sports quiz They Think It's All Over and being a regular presenter of the British Comedy Awards.

Ross began his television career as a programme researcher, before débuting as a television presenter for The Last Resort with Jonathan Ross on Channel 4 in 1987. Over the next decade he had several radio and television roles, many through his own production company, Channel X. In 1995 he sold his stake in Channel X, and embarked on a career with the BBC. In 1999, Ross took over presenting the Film programme from Barry Norman, and also began presenting his own radio show, while two years later he began hosting Friday Night with Jonathan Ross. For the chat show, Ross won three BAFTA awards for Best Entertainment Performance, in 2004, 2006 and 2007. By 2006 Ross was believed to be the BBC's highest paid star.

In 2005, Ross was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to broadcasting.^[1] Ross has been involved in controversies throughout his broadcasting career.^[2]^[3] As a result, in 2008 he wrote a semi-autobiographical work titled Why Do I Say These Things?, detailing some of his life experiences.

Ross has been married to the author, journalist and broadcaster Jane Goldman since 1988; they have three children. Ross and Goldman have together established the television production company Hotsauce TV. Ross is known as an avid fan and collector of comic books and memorabilia, and has written his own comic books, Turf and America's Got Powers. Ross is known for his distinctive voice, flamboyant style of dress,^[1] light-hearted banter and his characteristic difficulty in pronouncing the letter 'R'.

Early life and career

The son of a lorry driver father and an actress mother, Martha, Ross was born in St Pancras, London, England, on 17 November 1960, but grew up in Leytonstone.^[4] He is the brother of journalist, television editor, and media personality Paul Ross.

Their mother put all of her children forward for roles in television advertisements.^[5]^[6] Ross first appeared in a television advertisement for the breakfast cereal Kellogg's Rice Krispies in 1970, when he was 10 years old.^[7] He also appeared in an ad for the laundry detergent Persil.^[8]

Ross was educated at Norlington School for Boys, a comprehensive school and at Leyton County High School for Boys, a comprehensive school.^[9] He then studied Modern European History at the School of Slavonic and East European Studies (SSEES) in London, which today forms part of University College London.^[10]

Ross began his adult career as a researcher on the Channel 4 show Loose Talk. After leaving this, he worked on various other shows before beginning another research job on Soul Train, which became Solid Soul. It is believed his first appearance on television was as an extra in the 1981 It Ain't Half Hot, Mum episode, The Last Roll Call.^[11]

Presenter and producer

1987–95: Channel X

Whilst on Solid Soul, he met fellow researcher Alan Marke, and the two devised what would prove to be a breakthrough hit for Ross in 1987, {{anchor|The Last Resort}}The Last Resort with Jonathan Ross.^[12]

The two men based their concept on the successful American show Late Night with David Letterman, and formed a new production company called Channel X, to produce a pilot. Ross had not planned to be the show's host, but he presented the show from its debut in January 1987.^[13]

While the series was initially a co-production with Colin Callender, ownership transferred to Marke and Ross, meaning that the latter retained a great deal of control as well as being presenter.^[14] The show was successful for both Ross and for Channel 4, making him one of the major personalities on the channel. A year later, his documentary series The Incredibly Strange Film Show introduced many to the works of cult filmmakers like Sam Raimi and Jackie Chan.

In 1990 and 1991, his television documentary series Jonathan Ross Presents for One Week Only^[15] profiled and interviewed directors including Alejandro Jodorowsky, David Lynch, Aki Kaurismaki and in 2014, the Spanish filmmaker, Pedro Almodovar.^[16]

In 1989, he co-presented the biennial BBC charity telethon Comic Relief, the same year he launched One Hour with Jonathan Ross a short lived chat show on Channel 4. Its game show segment, "Knock down ginger", introduced comedians such as Vic Reeves, Bob Mortimer, Paul Whitehouse and Charlie Higson to television. In December 1989, Ross appeared on Cilla's Goodbye to the 80s and presented all four members of Queen with the "Top Band of the Eighties" prize in a broadcast for ITV which would turn out to be Freddie Mercury's penultimate public appearance before his death from AIDS in 1991.

Ross presented the annual British Comedy Awards each year from 1991 to 2014 with the exception of 2008 following his suspension from the BBC.^[17]^[18] In 1992 he presented an interview with Madonna about her Erotica album and Sex Book promotion.

Ross has appeared in numerous television entertainment programmes on several channels throughout the 1990s and 2000s. He was a regular panellist on the sports quiz They Think It's All Over, and hosted the panel game It's Only TV...But I Like It. Other projects include the BBC joke-quiz Gagtag, the Channel 4 variety show Saturday Zoo, new-acts showcase The Big Big Talent Show, and the ITV programme Fantastic Facts.

In 1995, he left Channel X, despite its profitable nature. He was quoted in a 1998 article as stating:

1995–2006

In 1995, he presented Mondo Rosso, a programme about old cult films. He took over presenting of the Film programme, the BBC's long-running cinema review series, in 1999 after Barry Norman left the show. Ross himself has made a number of cameo appearances in films, playing himself in the Spice Girls' film Spice World (1997) and voicing the character of Doris in the UK version of Shrek 2 (2004). In 2001 he also played himself in Only Fools and Horses, presenting Goldrush, a fictional television quiz on which the main character, Del, was a contestant. In 2001 he voiced characters in two episodes of the animated comedy series Rex the Runt. He also appeared on the first pilot show for Shooting Stars, acting as a team captain.

1987, 1999–2010, 2014–2018: BBC Radio

Ross' first radio work was on BBC Radio 1 in 1987, when he sat in for Janice Long for two weeks. Ross began presenting a Saturday morning show on BBC Radio 2 in 1999. He has also presented radio shows for Virgin Radio (having previously worked on Richard Branson's earlier venture, Radio Radio), as well as the now-defunct commercial radio network service The Superstation, where his producer was Chris Evans. Ross' show on Radio 2 last aired on 17 July 2010 when his contract at the BBC ended.

In August 2014, he returned to Radio 2 as a stand-in presenter on Steve Wright's afternoon show for four days.^[20]

In March 2015 Jonathan sat in for Steve Wright again from 16–27 March 2015.{{Citation needed|reason=2015 dates not included in 2014 reference|date=April 2015}} In February 2016 Ross returned to Radio 2 on a regular basis to present the weekly arts show. From January 11, 2018, Anneka Rice took over the arts show.

2001–10: Friday Night with Jonathan Ross and other projects

On 2 November 2001, Ross began presenting his BBC One comedy chat show Friday Night with Jonathan Ross.

In 2004, Ross presented a documentary on one of his favourite subjects, punk rock, for the BBC.^[21]

In 2005, Ross anchored the BBC television coverage of the Live 8 concerts. Later that year he was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the Queen's Birthday Honours for services to broadcasting. He celebrated the news by playing "God Save the Queen" by The Sex Pistols (which was banned by the BBC when released in 1977) on his BBC Radio 2 Saturday morning show. On 21 June 2006, Ross was made a Fellow of University College London, where he studied.

In early 2006, Ross announced that after eight years he was quitting his regular panellist seat on the sport/comedy quiz show They Think It's All Over explaining: "I need time now to focus on my other commitments and so regrettably I won't be back for the 20th series." After Ross's departure, only two more episodes of the show were made before it was cancelled.

In January 2006 he presented Jonathan Ross' Asian Invasion, broadcast on BBC Four. The three-part documentary followed Ross as he explored the film industry in Japan, Hong Kong and South Korea, interviewing directors and showcasing clips. His interest in East Asian culture and his self-confessed love for Japanese anime and video games led him to making three series of BBC Three show Japanorama, as well as producing another television series for the same channel called Adam and Joe Go Tokyo, starring Adam Buxton and Joe Cornish. He produced the latter programme through his own television production company Hot Sauce.

In June 2006, a bidding war was sparked between BBC and other broadcasters for Ross's services. Although other broadcasters were unsuccessful in poaching Ross, it is believed that their bids were higher than the BBC during negotiations. ITV, who bid for Ross, poached chat host Michael Parkinson around the same time. Ross became the highest paid television personality in Britain, when a new BBC contract secured his services until 2010, for a reported £18 million (£6 million per year).^[22] That same month, he was named by Radio Times as the most powerful person in British radio.^[23]

On 25 June 2006, he performed at the Children's Party at the Palace for the Queen's 80th birthday. In August 2006, Ross was enlisted to ask the first question^[24] since the transition from beta for the Yahoo Answers in UK and Ireland.

On 16 March 2007, Ross hosted Comic Relief 2007 alongside Fearne Cotton and Lenny Henry.

On 7 July 2007, Ross co-presented (with Graham Norton) BBC television coverage of the Live Earth climate change awareness concerts, which became the subject of controversy due to the foul language used by performers including Phil Collins, Madonna and Johnny Borrell, resulting in one of Ofcom's toughest sanctions to date on the BBC.^[25] Ross had been required to apologise on the day for the language used by Collins and Borrell.^[26]

Starting on 10 September 2007, he presented the BBC Four series Comics Britannia, about the history of the British comic. This forms the core of a Comics Britannia season, which includes another documentary, In Search of Steve Ditko, by Ross.^[27] Ross is also greatly interested in Japan, presenting a BBC-TV series on many different aspects of Japanese culture, Japanorama, for three series between 2002–07.

In May 2008, Ross won the Sony Gold Award "Music Radio Personality of the Year".^[28]

On 3 August 2008, he hosted Jonathan Ross Salutes Dad's Army, a BBC One tribute to the popular sitcom set during World War II.^[29]

In 2010, Ross took part in Channel 4's Comedy Gala, a benefit show held in aid of Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital, filmed live at the O2 Arena in London on 30 March.

On 7 April 2010, Ross's first comic book was published. Turf was written by Jonathan himself and drawn by artist Tommy Lee Edwards.^[30] In 2011, Ross wrote an introduction for The Steve Ditko Omnibus Vol. 1,^[31] a collection of work by the American comics artist featured in Ross's 2007 documentary.

2010: Leaving the BBC

On 7 January 2010, Ross confirmed that he would leave the BBC in July 2010. This would see him leave all his regular BBC roles, namely his Friday night chat show, Radio 2 show and a film review programme, although he would be continuing with some specials, such as Comic Relief and the BAFTA Awards.^[33]^[32]^[33]^[34]

Ross said that while he "had a wonderful time working for the BBC" he had "decided not to re-negotiate when my current contract comes to an end," a choice which was "not financially motivated".^[35] The announcement came a day after it became public knowledge that Graham Norton had signed a two-year deal with the BBC. Torin Douglas, the Corporation's media correspondent speculated Norton would be a ready-made replacement for Ross's chat show role, while Mark Kermode of BBC Radio 5 Live was a potential successor in the film review role, but that "replacing Ross on radio will be harder."^[35] Ross last appeared on the film programme in Episode 10 of Film 2010 with Jonathan Ross aired on 17 March 2010. After Kermode publicly ruled himself out on 26 March, Claudia Winkleman was announced 30 March 2010 as his replacement as host of the Film programme.

Ross's final Friday Night chat show episode aired on 16 July 2010, with David Beckham, Jackie Chan, Mickey Rourke, and Roxy Music as guests. Ross ended the show with an affectionate tribute to his guests and to the audience, while mentioning that he had promised Morrissey that he would remain composed and "wouldn't cry." His final Radio 2 show was broadcast the following day. Patrick Kielty initially took over Ross' Radio 2 slot from 24 July 2010 after which Graham Norton took over permanently.

2010–present: ITV and Channel 4

On 19 December 2010, Ross presented a three-hour Channel 4 list show, 100 Greatest Toys, with the broadcaster describing Ross as a "huge toy enthusiast with a private collection that would rival any museum's."^[36]^[37]

In 2012, Ross's voice appeared as a Headteacher in "Back to School" at the Edinburgh Festival^[38]

In October 2013, Ross was hired by Xbox (Microsoft) to help promote the brand.^[39] In 2011, he presented Fool Us on ITV, a collaboration with magicians Penn & Teller, which he would resume hosting when the show moved to The CW in 2014.

Ross's new chat show The Jonathan Ross Show began on 3 September 2011 on ITV1,^[40] drawing an audience of 4.3m viewers, compared to the 4.6m for his finale on the BBC show.^[41] The first series ran for thirteen weeks. Speaking about the new show, Ross said: "I am thrilled and excited that after a short break I will be rolling up my sleeves and creating a brand new show for ITV1."^[42]

On 20 October 2014, it was announced by ITV that Ross had signed a new contract with ITV. The new contract will see him present two more series of his chatshow along with a Christmas Special on ITV in 2015. ITV's Director of Entertainment and Comedy Elaine Bedell added: "Jonathan is the king of talk shows and a valued member of the ITV family. He continues to attract the biggest names in showbiz onto his sofa and I am delighted that he will remain on the channel until at least the end of 2015."Ross said: "I've been lucky enough to interview some of the biggest stars around on The Jonathan Ross Show and I'm delighted that I'll continue to do so for ITV until at least the end of 2015 with two series booked for the channel for next year."^[43]^[44]^[45]

In 2015, Ross's 2004 interview with Amy Winehouse was featured in Asif Kapadia's highly praised documentary film about the late singer, entitled as Amy.^[46]

In 2017, Ross was a team captain along with Frank Skinner on the ITV panel show, Don't Ask Me Ask Britain. In December 2017, Ross presented Guess the Star, a one-off special for ITV.

Controversies

BBC contract

In April 2006, Ross, along with other BBC personalities, had details of his fees leaked to the tabloid press.^[47] It was claimed at the time, by a then-unidentified BBC mole, that Ross earned £530,000 (equivalent to £10,000 per show) per year for hosting his Radio 2 show.^[48] While refusing to comment specifically on the leak in line with BBC policy on the matter, Ross did hint during his radio show that the figure was exaggerated; in addition to this, any pay highlighted as being "his" would actually be split between himself and his producer/co-presenter on the show, Andy Davies.

David Cameron interview

In June 2006, when Conservative Party leader David Cameron appeared on Friday Night with Jonathan Ross, Ross began a line of questioning relating to Conservative ex-Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, culminating in the question "Did you or did you not have a wank thinking of Margaret Thatcher?" Ross was defended by the BBC publicly, but repeat showings of the interview have been banned.^[49]

"1,000 journalists" comment

On 5 December 2007, Ross joked at the British Comedy Awards that his salary meant that he was "apparently worth 1,000 BBC journalists". His quip came shortly after the BBC had announced plans for more than 2,000 job cuts, and was condemned as "obscene" by the general secretary of the National Union of Journalists.^[50] Ross has denied this saying that he was commenting on a piece that was written in a newspaper about his salary being that of 1,000 journalists:

"You know where that came from? The newspapers. After the fee was announced, they said, 'The BBC says he's worth 1,000 journalists', so on the Comedy Awards I made a joke that began, 'Apparently I'm worth 1,000 journalists according to the newspapers.' Every time it's quoted, is the word 'apparently' ever used? Which does change the meaning somewhat."^[51]

Gwyneth Paltrow interview

The BBC Trust ruled that Ross's interview with American actress Gwyneth Paltrow, broadcast on 2 May 2008, breached editorial guidelines. They ruled that bad language in an episode of Ross's pre-recorded BBC1 chat show, Friday Night with Jonathan Ross, in which the presenter told Paltrow he "would fuck her", was "gratuitous and unnecessarily offensive". The trust said it disagreed with the judgement made by BBC management that the episode should be broadcast uncensored, adding that the comment was made in an "overly sexual way" and that it had upheld a number of complaints made about the edition of Friday Night with Jonathan Ross.^[52] The trust reminded BBC staff that "the casual gratuitous use of the most offensive language is not acceptable on the BBC in accordance with the BBC's existing guidelines and practices", adding that "this particularly applies in entertainment programmes".^[53]

The Russell Brand Show and Andrew Sachs

Following a guest appearance by Ross on The Russell Brand Show broadcast on 18 October 2008, Ross was suspended for 12 weeks without pay by the BBC on 29 October, after a series of lewd answerphone messages, including Ross saying, "He fucked your granddaughter", were left for then 78-year-old actor Andrew Sachs regarding Sachs' granddaughter Georgina Baillie, by Russell Brand and Ross, which were broadcast on the pre-recorded show.^[54] After little initial interest, a media story about the calls by the Daily Mail generated a high number of complaints. Brand resigned from the BBC, while Ross was suspended without pay. BBC director general Mark Thompson stated that Ross should take the disciplinary action as a "final warning".^[55]^[56] The BBC was later fined £150,000 by Britain's broadcast regulator for airing the calls.^[57]

On 21 November 2008, the BBC Trust said that the phone calls were a "deplorable intrusion with no editorial justification".^[58] The trust gave its backing to Ross's 12-week suspension but recommended that no further action be taken against him. He returned to work in January 2009 with a new series of Friday Night. From 23 May 2009, Ross' BBC Radio 2 show was recorded 24 hours before broadcast.^[59]

Homophobia accusation

On 13 May 2009, Ross was accused of homophobia after a comment he made on his radio show,^[60] in which he said,

An incorrect version of this quote was also circulated, in which Ross was accused of saying:

Personal life

Ross married author/journalist/broadcaster Jane Goldman in 1988 when Goldman was 18.{{citation needed|date=September 2018}} They have since had three children: Betty Kitten, Harvey Kirby (named after Jack Kirby, a comic book creator whom Ross especially admires), and Honey Kinney. In 2005, Ross was made an OBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours for services to broadcasting.^[64] He celebrated the news by playing "God Save the Queen" by the Sex Pistols on his Radio 2 show.^[65]

Ross and others have used his rhotacism for comic effect and he is sometimes known as "Wossy,"^[66] including on his Twitter feed (@wossy). His right index finger is crooked; he revealed on Top Gear that as a child he accidentally sliced off the tip of the finger and had to have it reattached.{{citation needed|date=October 2014}}

Ross is a big pop and rock music fan and maintains a particular interest in British punk rock, which captivated him when he was young.^[21] The first band he saw in concert was punk band X-Ray Spex at Islington's Hope and Anchor pub in North London. He paid tribute to lead singer Poly Styrene following her death.^[67] He has described himself as "about as big a fan of David Bowie as you will find on the planet".^[68] The glam art rock band Roxy Music are one of his all-time favourite acts and were invited to perform on the final episode of Friday Night with Jonathan Ross.^[69]

Ross is a fan of science fiction, including Doctor Who. He contributed his early memories of the series, which included the 1968 serial The Invasion, to a book which raised funds for Alzheimer's Research UK.^[70]

Ross is also an ardent fan of comic books and he has even co-owned a comic shop in London with Paul Gambaccini and released Turf, his first comic book, in 2010, with American artist Tommy Lee Edwards.^[71]

Ross has attended a fund raiser for the James Randi Educational Foundation called The Amazing Meeting in London in 2009 and 2010. Ross has described himself as a big fan of James Randi and the other speakers – who were mainly prominent sceptics – and said that he and his wife had come to have a sceptical view of the world.^[72] Ross has been supportive of Simon Singh's efforts to defend an accusation of libel by the British Chiropractic Association and Ross has posed for the Geek Calendar 2011, a fund raiser for The Libel Reform Campaign.^[73]

Ross’ mother, Martha Ross, died on 14 January 2019, at the age of 79^[74]{{Better source|reason=per WP:CIRCULAR|date=March 2019}}

Filmography

Television

Television advertisements

Video games

Animation

Honours and awards

References

1. ^¹{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/tv_and_radio/4077812.stm|title=OBE for broadcaster Jonathan Ross|publisher=BBC|date=10 June 2005}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/6099176.stm|title='Risque' Ross avoids Cameron rap |publisher=BBC|date=30 October 2006|accessdate=8 November 2008}}
3. ^{{cite news|author=Burton, Nigel|url=http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/3801519.Jonathan_Ross___no_stranger_to_controversy/|title=Jonathan Ross:No Stranger to Controversy|publisher=The Northern Echo|date=29 October 2008|accessdate=8 November 2008}}
4. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.speakers.co.uk/csaWeb/speaker,JONROS | title = Jonathan Ross | accessdate =20 July 2008}}
5. ^{{cite web|author=James Sturcke and agencies |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/oct/29/jonathan-ross-profile |title=Jonathan Ross: Profile |work=The Guardian |date=29 October 2008 |accessdate=11 March 2013}}
6. ^{{cite news|last=Millar|first=Iain|title=Jonathan Ross: The likely lad|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/jonathan-ross-the-likely-lad-588797.html|accessdate=22 December 2010|newspaper=The Independent|date=3 August 2003|location=London}}
7. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/3452116/Rice-Krispies-celebrate-80th-birthday.html | title = Rice Krispies celebrate 80th birthday | date = 13 November 2008 | accessdate =27 January 2012}}
8. ^{{cite book | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=AICHdUj3AvcC&pg=PA101&lpg=PA101&dq=%22jonathan+ross%22+%2Bpersil+%2B%22rice+krispies%22+%2Bmartha&source=bl&ots=hPbczaJcDN&sig=3aLArb2ER2IlE22VrvDGext4knU&hl=en#v=onepage&q=%22jonathan%20ross%22%20%2Bpersil%20%2B%22rice%20krispies%22%20%2Bmartha&f=false | title = Jonathan Ross OBE, 'The Prolific TV Presenter' | author = Peter Wynter Bee |year=2008 | accessdate =27 January 2012}}
9. ^{{cite web | title = Why do I say these things? – Jonathan Ross|date = 3 October 2008 | url = http://www.tes.co.uk/article.aspx?storycode=6003316 | accessdate =23 January 2009}}
10. ^¹{{cite web | url = http://www.ucl.ac.uk/news/news-articles/0606/06062201 | title = UCL Fellowships conferred | date = 22 June 2006 | accessdate =3 July 2008}}
11. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8446077.stm |title=Jonathan Ross's most memorable moments |date=7 January 2010 |publisher=BBC |accessdate=8 January 2010}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2010/jan/07/jonathan-ross-career-timeline|title=Jonathan Ross's career: timeline|last=Bunz|first=Mercedes|date=2010-01-07|website=the Guardian|language=en|access-date=2018-02-13}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/presenters/jonathan-ross/|title=About Jonathan Ross|work=Radio 2|publisher=BBC|accessdate=8 October 2009}}
14. ^'Baggy fashion is blamed for trouble at t'mill', Roland Rudd, The Times, 2 June 1988.
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/presenters/jonathan-ross/|title=BBC - Radio 2 - Presenters - Jonathan Ross|website=Bbc.co.uk|accessdate=9 January 2018}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://cinearchive.org/post/32397649993/a-comprehensive-list-of-jonathan-ross-presents-for|title=CINEPHILIA and FILMMAKING • A comprehensive list of Jonathan Ross Presents for...|website=Cinearchive.org|accessdate=9 January 2018}}
17. ^{{cite news|url= http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/tv_and_radio/article5061123.ece|title= Jonathan Ross may never return to BBC says Sir Terry Wogan|work= The Times|date= 1 November 2008|accessdate=2 November 2008 | location=London | first=Robin | last=Henry}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.britishcomedyawards.com/history.aspx|title=The British Comedy Awards - The British Comedy Awards - History|website=www.britishcomedyawards.com|access-date=2018-10-28}}
19. ^'Hot enough for another bite at the telly', The Guardian, 13 July 1998.
20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-28801915 |title=Jonathan Ross returns to BBC Radio 2 |publisher=BBC News |date=15 August 2014 |accessdate=29 August 2014}}
21. ^¹{{cite news | url= https://www.theguardian.com/music/2004/dec/12/popandrock5 | title= Punk and disorderly | work=The Observer | first=Paul | last=Morley | date=12 November 2004 | accessdate=19 August 2015}}
22. ^'Ross to stay at the BBC' Ben Dowell, The Guardian, 9 June 2006
23. ^{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/4613871.stm |title=Ross 'is radio's most powerful' |date=6 June 2006 |publisher=BBC News |location=London |accessdate=30 May 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111024080346/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4613871.stm |archivedate=24 October 2011 |deadurl=no |df= }}
24. ^{{cite web|author=4 decades ago |url=http://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060903154205AAjiuWU |title=Yahoo Answers |publisher=Uk.answers.yahoo.com |date= |accessdate=29 March 2014}}
25. ^{{cite news | url= https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/apr/09/bbc.television1 | title= Ofcom raps BBC over Live Earth swearing | work=The Guardian | location=London | first=John | last=Plunkett | date=9 April 2008 | accessdate=19 August 2015}}
26. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.contactmusic.com/phil-collins/news/foul-mouthed-start-to-live-earth_1036544 | title= Foul-mouthed Start To Live Earth | publisher=Contact Music | date=7 July 2007 | accessdate=20 August 2015}}
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/comicsbritannia/ |title=BBC profile for ''Comics Britannia'' |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date=1 January 1970 |accessdate=29 March 2014}}
28. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/shows/ross/ | title = Gold Award Winner! | accessdate =15 May 2008}}
29. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tv/news/a118928/strong-sunday-showing-for-marple-mystery.html#~plNlL8AirhDwwV | title= Strong Sunday showing for 'Marple' mystery | publisher=Digital Spy | first=Neil | last=Wilkes | date=4 August 2008 | accessdate=19 August 2015}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bleedingcool.com/2009/08/20/turf-jonathan-ross-and-tommy-lee-edwards-new-comic/ |title=Turf – Jonathan Ross And Tommy Lee Edwards' New Comic Bleeding Cool Comic Book, Movies and TV News and Rumors |publisher=Bleedingcool.com |date=20 August 2009 |accessdate=24 July 2011}}
31. ^{{cite book |last1= Ditko|first1= Steve|authorlink1= Steve Ditko|editor1-first= |editor1-last= |editor1-link= |title= The Steve Ditko Omnibus Vol. 1|url= |accessdate= |volume= |year= 2011|publisher= DC Comics|location= New York City|isbn= 1-4012-3111-X |oclc= |pages= |quote= }}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inthenews.co.uk/news/entertainment/tv/jonathan-ross-confirms-he-is-to-quit-bbc-$1351757.htm|title=Jonathan Ross confirms he is to quit BBC|accessdate=7 January 2010|date=7 January 2010|publisher=inthenews.co.uk|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101125082203/http://www.inthenews.co.uk/news/entertainment/tv/jonathan-ross-confirms-he-is-to-quit-bbc-$1351757.htm|archivedate=25 November 2010|df=dmy-all}}
33. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8445581.stm|title=Jonathan Ross is leaving the BBC|accessdate=7 January 2010|date=7 January 2010|publisher=BBC}}
34. ^{{cite news|url= https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/mar/29/claudia-winkleman-film-2010|title=Claudia Winkleman named as Jonathan Ross's successor on Film 2010 |work=The Guardian|accessdate=27 July 2010 | location=London | first=Paul | last=MacInnes | date=29 March 2010}}
35. ^¹²{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8445628.stm|title=Jonathan Ross to quit as TV and radio host with the BBC|accessdate=7 January 2010|date=7 January 2010|publisher=BBC}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/100-greatest-toys-with-jonathan-ross/episode-guide/series-1/episode-1 |title=100 Greatest Toys with Jonathan Ross – Series and Episodes |publisher=Channel 4 |accessdate=19 December 2010 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5v6CUqWT8?url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/100-greatest-toys-with-jonathan-ross/episode-guide/series-1/episode-1 |archivedate=19 December 2010 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/100-greatest-toys-with-jonathan-ross/articles/the-panel |title=100 Greatest Toys with Jonathan Ross – The Panel |publisher=Channel 4 |date=9 December 2010 |accessdate=19 December 2010 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5v6BhaLCc?url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/100-greatest-toys-with-jonathan-ross/articles/the-panel |archivedate=19 December 2010 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
38. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/reviews/back-to-school-would-be-nice-though-pleasance-off-site-8009632.html|title=Back to School, ***; Would be Nice Though, **** Pleasance off-site|date=6 August 2012|website=Independent.co.uk|accessdate=9 January 2018}}
39. ^{{Cite news|author=Stuart, Keith|date=29 October 2013|title=Microsoft hires Jonathan Ross to work on Xbox One games|newspaper=The Guardian|location=Manchester, UK|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/oct/29/microsoft-jonathan-ross-xbox-one-games-hires|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029192125/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/oct/29/microsoft-jonathan-ross-xbox-one-games-hires|archivedate=29 October 2013|deadurl=no}}
40. ^{{cite news | url = https://www.theguardian.com/media/mediamonkeyblog/2011/aug/17/jonathan-ross-itv-talkshow | title = Jonathan Ross: gagged but talking back | work = The Guardian | date = 17 August 2011 | accessdate =26 August 2011 | location=London}}
41. ^{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-14779862 | title = Jonathan Ross pulls in 4.3m viewers to debut ITV1 show | publisher = BBC | date = 4 September 2011 | accessdate =5 September 2011}}
42. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment_and_arts/10540917.stm | publisher=BBC News | title=Ross signs new ITV chat show deal | date=7 July 2010}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/tv/news/a604716/jonathan-ross-signs-new-deal-with-itv-until-end-of-2015.html#~oTfSAvVIqgPW4h|title=Jonathan Ross signs new deal with ITV until end of 2015|work=Digital Spy|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/tv/tv-news/jonathan-ross-signs-itv-deal-4470367|title=Jonathan Ross signs ITV deal until end of 2015, guaranteeing two new series of chat show|author=Rob Leigh|date=20 October 2014|work=mirror|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.itv.com/presscentre/press-releases/itv-confirms-new-exclusive-deal-jonathan-ross-and-two-more-series-jonathan-ross-show|title=ITV confirms new exclusive deal with Jonathan Ross and two more series of The Jonathan Ross Show for 2015|work=presscentre|accessdate=19 April 2015}}
46. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2015/05/review-asif-kapadias-amy-winehouse-documentary-is-heartbreaking-and-extraordinary-61945/|title=Review: Asif Kapadia’s Amy Winehouse Documentary is Heartbreaking and Extraordinary|last=Aftab|first=Kaleem|date=2015-05-16|work=IndieWire|access-date=2018-02-13|language=en-US}}
47. ^Julia Day [https://www.theguardian.com/uk_news/story/0,,1756028,00.html "Radio 2 stars' salaries leaked",] The Guardian, 18 April 2006
48. ^Owen Gibson [https://www.theguardian.com/uk_news/story/0,,1776263,00.html "BBC unmasks mole who leaked salary details of its biggest stars",] The Guardian, 17 May 2006
49. ^'BBC to ban repeats of Ross versus Cameron' The Times, 1 July 2006
50. ^Colin Crummy "Jonathan Ross: I'm worth 1,000 BBC journalists", {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081208170152/http://www.pressgazette.co.uk/story.asp?storycode=39651 |date=8 December 2008 }} Press Gazette, 6 December 2007
51. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2011/sep/02/jonathan-ross-interview-simon-hattenstone | location=London | work=The Guardian | first=Simon | last=Hattenstone | title=Jonathan Ross: look who's talking – interview | date=2 September 2011}}
52. ^{{cite web|author=Tara Conlan at Broadcasting House and Leigh Holmwood |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2008/nov/21/russell-brand-jonathan-ross |title=BBC Trust criticises Jonathan Ross over lewd comment to Gwyneth Paltrow |publisher=Guardian |date=21 November 2008 |accessdate=29 March 2014}}
53. ^At a glance: BBC Trust report BBC News, 21 November 2008
54. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7696714.stm|title= Brand and Ross suspended by BBC|date=29 October 2008|publisher=BBC|accessdate=29 October 2008}}
55. ^{{cite news | title=The ups and downs of Ross' career | date=30 October 2008 |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7700656.stm | publisher =BBC News | accessdate =30 October 2008}}
56. ^{{cite news | title=Ross suspended for three months | date=30 October 2008 | url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7700816.stm | publisher =BBC News | accessdate =30 October 2008}}
57. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/5099055/BBC-fined-150000-over-Brands-prank-calls.html|title=BBC fined £150,000 over Brand's prank calls |last=Khan|first=Urmee|date=3 April 2009|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=8 October 2009 | location=London}}
58. ^{{cite news|url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7741322.stm|title= 'No justification' for Brand show|publisher= BBC|date= 21 November 2008|accessdate=21 November 2008}}
59. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8063092.stm |title=Ross's radio show no longer live – |publisher=BBC News |date=22 May 2009 |accessdate=29 March 2014}}
60. ^Geen, Jessica. "Exclusive: Jonathan Ross accused of homophobia", Pink News, 13 May 2009. Retrieved 14 May 2009
61. ^¹"Ofcom Broadcast Bulletin Issue 137" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090710234120/http://www.ofcom.org.uk/tv/obb/prog_cb/obb137/Issue137.pdf |date=10 July 2009 }}, Ofcom, 6 July 2009. Retrieved 6 July 2009
62. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2009/may/17/jonathan-ross-gay-homophobia |title=Jonathan Ross's gay 'joke' was wrong |publisher=Guardian |date= |accessdate=29 March 2014}}
63. ^Geen, Jessica. "Stonewall: Ross's 'light-hearted' comment still encourages bullying", Pink News, 6 July 2009. Retrieved 6 July 2009
64. ^¹{{cite news | title=OBE for broadcaster Jonathan Ross | date=10 June 2005 | url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/tv_and_radio/4077812.stm | publisher =BBC News | accessdate =30 October 2008 }}
65. ^{{cite news | title=Ross Hails OBE by playing Sex Pistols |url =http://news.bbc.co.uk/nolavconsole/ifs_news/hi/newsid_4080000/newsid_4083500/nb_rm_4083518.stm | publisher =BBC News |accessdate=30 October 2008 | date=11 June 2005}}
66. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/celebdaq/news/news/2006/06/29/33339.shtml |title=Unwepentant Wossy |date=29 June 2006 |accessdate=27 October 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081212212352/http://www.bbc.co.uk/celebdaq/news/news/2006/06/29/33339.shtml |archivedate=12 December 2008 }}
67. ^{{cite news | url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/8474012/X-Ray-Spex-singer-Poly-Styrene-dies-aged-53.html | title= X-Ray Spex singer Poly Styrene dies aged 53 | location=London | work=The Daily Telegraph | first=James | last=Lachno | date=26 April 2011}}
68. ^{{cite news | url= https://www.theguardian.com/music/2013/jan/08/david-bowie-shebang-jonathan-ross | title= Bowie's comeback places him back at the centre of the whole shebang | work=The Guardian | first=Jonathan | last=Ross | date=9 January 2013 | accessdate=27 June 2013}}
69. ^{{cite news | url= https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/tvandradioblog/2010/jul/15/jonathan-ross-final-show-review | title= Jonathan Ross's final Friday Night: an insider review of his last BBC TV show | work=The Guardian | first=Boyd | last=Hilton | date=16 July 2010 | accessdate=19 August 2015}}
70. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2012-11-04/behind-the-sofa-charlie-brooker-neil-gaiman-and-jonathan-rosss-doctor-who-memories | title= Behind the Sofa: Charlie Brooker, Neil Gaiman and Jonathan Ross’s Doctor Who memories | publisher=Radio Times | first=Paul | last=Jones | date=4 November 2012 | accessdate=19 August 2015}}
71. ^{{cite news |first=Decca |last=Aitkenhead |authorlink=Decca Aitkenhead |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2010/apr/09/jonathan-ross-interview |title=Jonathan Ross: Can I be honest with you? |work=The Guardian |date=9 April 2010 |accessdate=10 April 2010 | location=London}}
72. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.skeptic.org.uk/podcasts/little-atoms/624-tam-london-2010-the-interviews | title = TAM London 2010 – The interviews | date = 31 October 2010 | accessdate = 1 November 2010 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20101110164334/http://skeptic.org.uk/podcasts/little-atoms/624-tam-london-2010-the-interviews | archivedate = 10 November 2010 | df = dmy-all }}
73. ^{{cite news | url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/picture-galleries/8076285/The-Geek-Calendar-2011.html?image=1 | title = The Geek Calendar 2011 | work = The Daily Telegraph |date = 31 October 2010 | accessdate =1 November 2010 | location=London}}
74. ^https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martha_Ross