“José Froilán González”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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José Froilán González

释义

Sixtieth anniversary tribute
Death
Racing record
Complete Formula One World Championship results Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results
References
External links

{{other people|José González|José González (disambiguation)}}{{Infobox F1 driver
| name = José Froilán González
| image = José Froilán González 1950.jpg
| caption =
| nationality = {{flagicon|ARG}} Argentine
| birth_date = {{birth date|1922|10|5|df=y}}
| birth_place = Arrecifes, Argentina
| death_date = {{death date and age|2013|6|15|1922|10|5|df=y}}
| death_place = Buenos Aires, Argentina
| Years = {{F1|1950}}–{{F1|1957}}, {{F1|1960}}
| Team(s) = Maserati, Talbot-Lago, Ferrari, Vanwall
| Races = 26
| Championships = 0
| Wins = 2
| Podiums = 15
| Points = 72 {{frac|1|7}} (77 {{frac|9|14}})^[1]
| Poles = 3
| Fastest laps = 6
| First race = 1950 Monaco Grand Prix
| First win = 1951 British Grand Prix
| Last win = 1954 British Grand Prix
| Last race = 1960 Argentine Grand Prix
| module1 = {{Infobox Le Mans driver|subbox=yes
| Years = {{24hLM|1950}}–{{24hLM|1951}}, {{24hLM|1953}}–{{24hLM|1954}}
| Team(s) = Automobiles Gordini
Henri Louveau
Scuderia Lancia
Scuderia Ferrari
| Best Finish = 1st ({{24hLM|1954}})
}}

José Froilán González (October 5, 1922 – June 15, 2013) was an Argentine racing driver, particularly notable for scoring Ferrari's first win in a Formula One World Championship race at the 1951 British Grand Prix. He made his Formula One debut for Scuderia Achille Varzi in the 1950 Monaco Grand Prix. His last Grand Prix was the 1960 Argentine Grand Prix.

González competed in 26 World Championship Formula One Grands Prix over nine seasons (1950–1957 and 1960) and numerous non-Championship events.^[2] In the 26 World Championship races, González scored two victories (the 1951 British Grand Prix and the 1954 British Grand Prix), seven second-place finishes, six third-place finishes, three pole positions, six fastest laps, and 72 {{frac|1|7}} points. He won the 1951 Coppa Acerbo, in 1954 the 24 Hours of Le Mans with Maurice Trintignant, and the Portuguese Grand Prix for Ferrari.

González's nicknames were The Pampas Bull (by his English fans) and El Cabezón (Fat Head, by his close colleagues).

Sixtieth anniversary tribute

On 10 July 2011, during the British Grand Prix meeting, González was honoured by the Ferrari team and the FIA on the 60th anniversary of Ferrari's first Formula One World Championship race victory. As part of the celebration, Ferrari driver Fernando Alonso drove González' Ferrari 375 F1 for four laps of the Silverstone track. Later that day, Alonso won the British Grand Prix in his Ferrari 150° Italia.

Death

He died in Buenos Aires from respiratory failure, aged 90, after a downturn in health following a heart attack earlier in 2013.^[3] ^[4]

Racing record

Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year	Entrant	Chassis	Engine	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	WDC	Pts.^[1]
1950}}	Scuderia Achille Varzi	Maserati 4CLT/48	Maserati L4C	GBR	MON {{small\|Ret}}	500	SUI	BEL	FRA {{small\|Ret}}	ITA	NC	0
{{F1\|1951}}	José Froilán González	Talbot-Lago T26C-GS	Talbot L6	SUI {{small\|Ret}}	500	3rd	24 (27)
	Enrico Platé	Maserati 4CLT/48	Maserati L4	BEL DNA
	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 375	Ferrari V12	FRA {{small\|2*}}	GBR {{small\|1}}			GER {{small\|3}}	ITA {{small\|2}}	ESP {{small\|2}}
1952}}	Officine Alfieri Maserati	Maserati A6GCM	Maserati L6	SUI	500	BEL	FRA	GBR	GER	NED	ITA 2**	9th	1\|2
1953}}	Officine Alfieri Maserati	Maserati A6GCM	Maserati L6	ARG {{small\|3}}	500	NED {{small\|3*}}	BEL {{small\|Ret}}	FRA {{small\|3}}	GBR 4**	GER	SUI	ITA	6th	1\|2 (14 {{frac\|1\|2)
{{F1\|1954}}	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 625	Ferrari L4	ARG {{small\|3}}	500	BEL 4*^†	GBR {{small\|1}}	GER {{small\|2*}}	SUI {{small\|2}}	ITA 3*^†	ESP	2nd	25 {{frac\|1\|7}} (26 {{frac\|9\|14}})
{{F1\|1954}}	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 553	Ferrari L4	FRA {{small\|Ret}}								2nd	25 {{frac\|1\|7}} (26 {{frac\|9\|14}})
1955}}	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari 625	Ferrari L4	ARG {{small\|2*}}	MON	500	BEL	NED	GBR	ITA	17th	2
{{F1\|1956}}	Officine Alfieri Maserati	Maserati 250F	Maserati L6	ARG {{small\|Ret}}	MON	500	BEL	FRA	NC	0
{{F1\|1956}}	Vandervell Products Ltd.	Vanwall	Vanwall L4	GBR {{small\|Ret}}	GER	ITA			NC	0
1957}}	Scuderia Ferrari	Lancia-Ferrari D50	Ferrari V8	ARG 5*	MON	500	FRA	GBR	GER	PES	ITA	21st	1
1960}}	Scuderia Ferrari	Ferrari Dino 246	Ferrari V6	ARG {{small\|10}}	MON	500	NED	BEL	FRA	GBR	POR	ITA	USA	NC	0

Shared drive.
- Joint fastest lap.

^† González started the race in a Ferrari 553 Squalo, but took over one of his teammates' 625 during the race.

Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

Year	Team	Co-Drivers	Car	Class	Laps	Pos.\|Overall Position	Class Pos.\|Class Position
1950	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Automobiles Gordini	{{flagicon\|ARG}} Juan Manuel Fangio	Simca-Gordini T15S Compresseur	S 3.0	95	DNF	DNF
1951	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Henri Louveau	{{flagicon\|ARG}} Onofre Marimón	Talbot-Lago T26 GS	S 5.0	128	DNF	DNF
1953	{{flagicon\|ITA}} Scuderia Lancia	{{flagicon\|ITA}} Clemente Biondetti	Lancia D.20 Compressor	S 8.0	213	DNF	DNF
1954	{{flagicon\|ITA}} Scuderia Ferrari	{{flagicon\|FRA}} Maurice Trintignant	Ferrari375 Plus	S 5.0	302	1st	1st

References

1. ^¹Up until {{F1|1990}}, not all points scored by a driver contributed to their final World Championship tally (see list of points scoring systems for more information). Number without parentheses are Championship points; numbers in parentheses are total points scored.
2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.silhouet.com/motorsport/archive/f1/title.html | title = The Formula One Archives | accessdate = 2007-07-25}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://autoweek.com/article/formula-one/jose-froilan-gonzalez-ferraris-first-gp-winner-dies-age-90|title=Jose Froilan Gonzalez, Ferrari's first GP winner, dies at age 90|accessdate=14 June 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oldracingcars.com/driver/Jose_Froilan_Gonzalez|title=Jose Froilan Gonzalez|first=Allen|last=Brown|website=oldracingcars.com|accessdate=14 August 2018}}

External links

Video: Tribute to Froilán González by Fernando Alonso

{{s-start}}{{s-sports}}{{succession box|title=Winner of the 24 Hours of Le Mans |before= Tony Rolt
Duncan Hamilton|after= Mike Hawthorn
Ivor Bueb|years= {{24hLM|1954}} with:
Maurice Trintignant}}{{succession box|title=BRDC International Trophy winner |before=Mike Hawthorn|after=Peter Collins|years=1954}}{{s-ach|rec}}{{succession box| title = Youngest driver to start
a Formula One race | years = 27 years, 228 days
(1950 Monaco Grand Prix) | before = Geoffrey Crossley
29 years, 2 days
(1950 British GP) | after = Troy Ruttman
20 years, 80 days
(1950 Indianapolis 500) }}{{succession box| before = Manny Ayulo
29 years, 221 days
(1951 Indianapolis 500) | title = Youngest driver to score a
podium position in Formula One | after = Troy Ruttman
22 years, 80 days
(1952 Indianapolis 500) | years = 28 years, 269 days
(1951 French Grand Prix)}}{{succession box| before = Walt Faulkner
30 years, 103 days
(1950 Indianapolis 500) | title = Youngest Grand Prix polesitter | after = Jerry Hoyt
26 years, 121 days
(1955 Indianapolis 500) | years = 28 years, 282 days
(1951 British Grand Prix)}}{{succession box|title=Youngest Grand Prix
race winner| before = Johnnie Parsons
31 years, 330 days
(1950 Indianapolis 500) | after = Troy Ruttman
22 years, 80 days
(1952 Indianapolis 500) | years = 28 years, 282 days
(1951 British Grand Prix)}}{{succession box|title=Youngest driver to set
fastest lap in Formula One| before = Johnnie Parsons
31 years, 330 days
(1950 Indianapolis 500) | after = Hans Herrmann
26 years, 131 days
(1954 French GP) | years = 29 years, 338 days
(1952 Italian Grand Prix)}}{{s-bef|before=Alberto Ascari
33 years, 107 days
(1951 season)}}{{s-ttl|title=Youngest Formula One
World Drivers' Championship runner-up|years=32 years, 19 days
(1954 season)}}{{s-aft|after=Stirling Moss
25 years, 302 days
(1955 season)}}{{s-end}}{{24 Hours of Le Mans winners}}{{Scuderia Ferrari}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gonzalez, Jose Froilan}}

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