| 词条 | Kartar Singh Duggal |
| 释义 |
| name = Kartar Singh Duggal | image = KartarSinghDuggalPic.jpg | birth_date = {{Birth date|1917|3|1|df=y}} | birth_place = Dhamal, Rawalpindi District, British India | death_date = {{Death date and age|2012|1|26|1917|3|1|df=y}} | language = Punjabi, English | nationality = Indian | signature = Kartar_Singh_Duggal's_Autograph.jpg }}Kartar Singh Duggal (1 March 1917 – 26 January 2012) was an Indian writer who wrote in Punjabi, Urdu, Hindi, and English. His works include short stories, novels, dramas and plays. His works have been translated into Indian and foreign languages. He has served as Director, All India Radio.[1][2] He was awarded the Padma Bhushan by Government of India in 1988.[2] In 2007, he was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship, the highest honour given by Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters.[3][4] Early life and educationHe was born in Dhamal, Rawalpindi District, (now in Pakistan) to Mr. Jiwan Singh Duggal and Mrs. Satwant Kaur. He was married to Ayesha Duggal (formerly Ayesha Jaffri), a medical doctor. He received his M.A. Honours in English at Forman Christian College, Lahore. CareerDuggal started his professional career with All India Radio (AIR). He worked there from 1942 to 1966 in various jobs including Station Director. For the AIR, he wrote and produced programmes in Punjabi and other languages. In addition, he authored a large number of plays and dramas. He was the Secretary/Director, National Book Trust, India from 1966 to 1973. From 1973 to 1976, he served as an Information Advisor at the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (Planning Commission).[5] He has founded many institutions, including:
Duggal had been a member of many literary and cultural centres including being the President of Punjabi Sahitya Sabha (Punjabi Literary Society), Delhi. He was nominated Fellow of the Punjabi University in 1984. He was also honoured with nomination to the Rajya Sabha (Indian Parliament Upper House) in August, 1997. He died on 26 January 2012 after a brief illness.[6] WorkDuggal has authored twenty four collections of short stories, ten novels, seven plays, seven works of literary criticism, two poetry collections and an autobiography. Many of his books have been adopted by various universities for graduate studies. Among his works are: {{div col}}Short stories
Poetry
Novels
Other works
AwardsKartar Singh Duggal has been bestowed by many awards throughout his career, including:
He is well travelled. He has visited Bulgaria, North Korea, Russia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tunisia, the UK and U.S.. He resided in New Delhi after retirement and spent his time reading. The Library of Congress has 118 of his works.[1] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/acq/ovop/delhi/salrp/kartarsinghduggal.html|title=Kartar Singh Duggal, 1917–|publisher=Library of Congress}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Padma Bhushan Awardees |publisher=Ministry of Communications and Information Technology |url=http://india.gov.in/myindia/padmabhushan_awards_list1.php |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605073347/http://india.gov.in/myindia/padmabhushan_awards_list1.php |archivedate= 5 June 2009 |df= }} 3. ^1 Anita Desai among Sahitya Akademi Fellows The Hindu, 23 Feb 2007. 4. ^Kartar Singh Duggal gets Sahitya Akademi Fellowship {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120919032655/http://www.punjabnewsline.com/content/view/3970/38/ |date=19 September 2012 }} 6 May 2007. 5. ^{{cite book|last=Singh|first=Ranjit |author2=Kripa Shankar|title=Sikh achievers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qfuDnpVlmlcC&pg=PA100&dq=%22Kartar+Singh+Duggal%22+-inpublisher:icon&cd=10#v=onepage&q=%22Kartar%20Singh%20Duggal%22%20-inpublisher%3Aicon&f=false|year=2008|publisher=Hemkunt Press|isbn=81-7010-365-7|page=100}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.outlookindia.com/items.aspx?artid=749172|title=Eminent Punjabi Writer Kartar Singh Duggal Dead|publisher=Outlook|date=26 January 2012|accessdate=26 January 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128125102/http://news.outlookindia.com/items.aspx?artid=749172|archivedate=28 January 2012|df=dmy-all}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |title=Padma Awards |publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India |date=2015 |accessdate=July 21, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6U68ulwpb?url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |archivedate=15 November 2014 |df= }} External links
21 : Punjabi-language writers|1917 births|2012 deaths|Punjabi academics|Writers from Punjab, India|People from Rawalpindi District|Forman Christian College alumni|Punjabi people|All India Radio people|Indian autobiographers|Indian Sikhs|Indian literary critics|Indian male dramatists and playwrights|Indian male short story writers|Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Punjabi|Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha|Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in literature & education|Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship|20th-century Indian short story writers|20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights|20th-century Indian male writers |
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