“Kriva Palanka dialect”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Kriva Palanka dialect

释义

Phonological characteristics
Morphological characteristics
Personal pronouns
References

{{Infobox language
|name = Kriva Palanka dialect
|nativename = {{lang|mk|Кривопаланечки дијалект}}
{{transl|mk|ALA|Krivopalanečki dijalekt}}
|states = Republic of Macedonia
|region = Kriva Palanka
|speakers = approx. 21,000
|ref=^[1]
|familycolor = Indo-European
|fam2 = Balto-Slavic
|fam3 = Slavic
|fam4 = South Slavic
|fam5 = Eastern South Slavic
|fam6 = Macedonian language
|script = Cyrillic (Macedonian alphabet)
|map = Macedonian Slavic dialects.png
|mapcaption = Location of the Kriva Palanka dialect among other Macedonian dialects
|isoexception=dialect
|glotto=none
}}{{Listen
| filename = Kriva Palanka dialect speech - Ginovci.oga
| title = The Three Saints
| description = Excerpt of a story from Ginovci told in Kriva Palanka dialect
| pos = right
}}

The Kriva Palanka dialect ({{lang-mk|Кривопаланечки дијалект}}, Krivopalanečki dijalekt) is a member of the eastern subgroup of the northern group of dialects of the Macedonian language. This dialect is spoken mainly in the city of Kriva Palanka and surrounding villages.

Phonological characteristics

use of A instead of E: трева / treva > трава / trava;
use of the letter U instead of the letter A: рака / raka > рука / ruka (hand) , пат / pat > пут / put (road);

Morphological characteristics

imperfective verbs are typically derived from perfective verbs by means of the suffix –ue (e.g. зборуе and текнуе)
use of the preposition U (in).

Personal pronouns

Singular:

Ја / ја (I)
Ти / ti (you)
Он / on (he)
Она / ona (she)
Оно / ono (it)

References

1. ^As the precise number of speakers is unknown, this figure is based on the total population of the Kriva Palanka municipality.

3 : Dialects of the Macedonian language|Kriva Palanka Municipality|Kriva Palanka

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