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词条 Kungursky District
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

  3. Administrative and municipal status

  4. Demographics

  5. Economy

  6. References

     Notes 

  7. Sources

  8. External links

{{Infobox Russian district
|en_name=Kungursky District
|ru_name=Кунгурский район
|image_map=Location of Kungur Region (Perm Kray).svg
|map_caption=Location of Kungursky District in Perm Krai
|image_view=Village Posad.Деревня Посад - panoramio.jpg
|image_caption=Village Posad, Kungursky District
|coordinates = {{coord|57|26|02|N|56|56|55|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
|image_flag=Flag of Kungursky rayon (Perm krai).png
|flag_caption
|image_coa=Coat_of_Arms_of_Kungursky_rayon_(2008).png
|coa_caption
|anthem
|anthem_ref
|holiday
|holiday_ref
|federal_subject=Perm Krai
|federal_subject_ref=[1]
|adm_data_as_of=November 2011
|adm_ctr_type=town
|adm_ctr_name=Kungur
|adm_ctr_ref=[1]
|no_of_rural_localities=240
|counts_ref=[1]
|mun_data_as_of=April 2010
|mun_formation1=Kungursky Municipal District
|mun_formation1_ref=[4]
|mun_formation1_no_of_urban_settlements=0
|mun_formation1_no_of_rural_settlements=19
|mun_formation1_counts_ref=[4]
|mun_formation1_leader_title
|mun_formation1_leader_title_ref
|mun_formation1_leader_name
|mun_formation1_leader_name_ref
|mun_formation1_representative_body
|mun_formation1_representative_body_ref
|area_of_what=municipal district
|area_as_of
|area_km2=4416
|area_km2_ref=[6]
|pop_2010census=42450
|urban_pop_2010census=0%
|rural_pop_2010census=100%
|pop_2010census_ref=
|pop_latest
|pop_latest_date
|pop_latest_ref
|established_date=November 1923
|established_date_ref=[6]
|newspaper
|newspaper_ref
|website=http://kungur.permarea.ru/
|website_ref
|commonscat=
|date=November 2012
}}

Kungursky District ({{lang-ru|Кунгурский райо́н}}) is an administrative district (raion) of Perm Krai, Russia; one of the thirty-three in the krai.[1] Within the framework of municipal divisions, it is incorporated as Kungursky Municipal District.[2] It is located in the southern central part of the krai and borders with the territories of the towns of krai significance of Chusovoy in the north and Lysva in the northeast, Beryozovsky, Suksunsky, and Kishertsky Districts in the east, Ordinsky and Uinsky Districts in the south, Bardymsky District in the southwest, Osinsky District in the west, and with Permsky District in the north. The area of the district is {{convert|4416|km2|sp=us}}.[3] Its administrative center is the town of Kungur (which is not administratively a part of the district).[1] Population: {{ru-census|p2010=42,450|p2002=46,332|p1989=47,949}}

Geography

Main rivers in the district include the Sylva, the Iren, the Shakva, and the Babka. There are deposits of gas, oil, anhydrite, and gypsum in the district.[3] There are many caves in the district, of which the most famous is the Kungur Ice Cave—a popular tourist landmark. A significant portion of the district's territory is covered by forests. Climate is temperate continental.

History

The district was established in November 1923.[3] It became a part of Perm Oblast in October 1938.[3]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Kungursky District is one of the thirty-three in the krai.[1] The town of Kungur serves as its administrative center, despite being incorporated separately as a town of krai significance—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1]

As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Kungursky Municipal District.[2] The town of krai significance of Kungur is incorporated separately from the district as Kungur Urban Okrug.[4]

Demographics

As of the 2002 Census, the predominant ethnicities were Russians at 87.8% and Tatars at 9.2%.[3]

Economy

The economy of the district is mostly based on agriculture, mining, and food industry.

References

Notes

1. ^Law #416-67
2. ^Law #1987-436
3. ^Encyclopedia of Perm Krai. Entry on Kungursky District {{ru icon}}
4. ^Law #1769-367

Sources

  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|per|adm|list}}
  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|per|mun|list|kungursky}}
  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|per|mun|list|kungur}}

External links

  • {{Commons cat inline}}
{{Perm Krai}}{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2011}}

2 : Districts of Perm Krai|States and territories established in 1923

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