| 词条 | KlingStubbins |
| 释义 |
| name = KlingStubbins | logo = | type = Corporation | foundation = | location = 2301 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | key_people = Michael Lorenz, National Managing Principal | industry = Architecture, Engineering, Interiors, Landscape, Planning | products = | revenue = | operating_income = | net_income = | num_employees = ~500 people | parent =Jacobs Engineering Group | subsid = | homepage = {{URL|www.klingstubbins.com}} }} KlingStubbins was an architectural, engineering, interior, and planning firm headquartered in Philadelphia, with offices in Cambridge, Massachusetts; Raleigh, North Carolina; San Francisco; Washington, D.C.; and Beijing.[1] In 1982, the Franklin Institute awarded Vincent G. Kling the Frank P. Brown Medal. Firm historyKlingStubbins was formed through the merger of two offices in 2007. The first, The Kling-Lindquist Partnership, Inc., was founded by Vincent Kling (1916–2013) in 1946, and grew to become the largest firm in Philadelphia. One of the most recognizable buildings designed by Kling is the Bell Atlantic Tower,[2] which was completed in 1991 and remains among the tallest buildings in Philadelphia. Kling also collaborated with Philadelphia city planner Edmund Bacon. The Stubbins Associates was founded by Hugh Stubbins, FAIA, in 1949 and based in Cambridge, MA. Hugh Stubbins had designed several of the world's most noted skyscrapers, including the Citicorp Center in New York City,[3] the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston headquarters in Boston, and the Yokohama Landmark Tower, the tallest building in Japan.[4] Kling became affiliated with The Stubbins Associates in 2003, and the two officially merged on January 1, 2007.[5] The company grew to include engineering, interior design, landscape architecture, and several branch offices in other cities. In 2011, KlingStubbins was acquired by Jacobs Engineering Group and operates as part of their Global Buildings sector.[6] Notable designs
PublicationsBoth The Stubbins Associates and Kling-Lindquist have published several architectural monographs. Their first combined volume, KlingStubbins: Palimpsest, was published in 2009 by Images Publishing.[11] Drawing on several years of in-house research on laboratory design, KlingStubbins published a design reference book, Sustainable Design of Research Laboratories: Planning, Design, and Operation, through Wiley in 2010, which examines inter-disciplinary design strategies for sustainable design and energy efficiency in the design and operation of research laboratories.[12] Project delivery innovationWith their Autodesk Headquarters in Waltham, MA, KlingStubbins became the first architectural firm in New England to employ an Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) model.[13] As opposed to traditional project delivery methods in which a project owner employs an architect/engineering team for design services and a contractor team for building services on separate contracts, IPD requires the owner, architect, and builder to sign a shared contract, expediting the design/building process and sharing both liability and profits among the three parties. The project garnered international recognition for the design but also for the novelty of its project structure, which resulted in a significantly faster project schedule, no legal disputes among the various parties, and no change orders on the construction site.[14] Honors and awards
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.klingstubbins.com/about/history.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=May 21, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070102231623/http://www.klingstubbins.com/about/history.html |archivedate=January 2, 2007 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://aiaphiladelphia.org/buildings/bell-atlantic-tower |title=Bell Atlantic Tower – AIA Philadelphia |website=Aiaphiladelphia.org |accessdate=2016-06-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150911065510/http://aiaphiladelphia.org/buildings/bell-atlantic-tower |archivedate=2015-09-11 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://skyscrapercenter.com/new-york-city/citigroup-center/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=May 3, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120615204426/http://skyscrapercenter.com/new-york-city/citigroup-center |archivedate=June 15, 2012 }} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://skyscrapercenter.com/yokohama/landmark-tower/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=May 3, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203014920/http://skyscrapercenter.com/yokohama/landmark-tower/ |archivedate=December 3, 2013 }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://enr.construction.com/news/constructionWeek/archives/070122f.asp |title=Engineering News-Record | ENR |publisher=Enr.construction.com |date= |accessdate=2016-06-18}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://archrecord.construction.com/news/2011/11/Jacobs-Engineering-KlingStubbins-Acquired.asp|title=KlingStubbins Acquired By Jacobs Engineering|author=Debra K. Rubin|website=Construction.com|accessdate=2016-06-19}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.archdaily.com/128264/campbells-employee-center-klingstubbins/|title=Campbell's Employee Center / KlingStubbins|work=ArchDaily}} 8. ^{{cite web | url=http://usa.autodesk.com/adsk/servlet/item?siteID=123112&id=13112273&linkID=14271589 | title=Autodesk to Open New AEC Headquarters in Waltham, MA, Seeks LEED Gold Certification for Core and Shell, Platinum LEED for Commercial Interior (Autodesk)|website=Autodesk.com|accessdate=2016-06-19}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.architecturenewsplus.com/projects/1500|title=Merck Research Laboratories|website=Architecturenewsplus.com|accessdate=2016-06-19|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120718042321/http://www.architecturenewsplus.com/projects/1500|archivedate=2012-07-18|df=}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.galinsky.com/buildings/congress/ |title=Congress Hall Berlin by Hugh Stubbins |publisher=Galinsky.com |date= |accessdate=2016-06-18}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books/p/images_publishing_group?id=lofzo45zB24C&printsec=frontcover&dq=klingstubbins&ei=to-7T6v9Do7QM_mE_KMH&cd=1#v=onepage&q=klingstubbins&f=false|title=Kling Stubbins|website=Google.com|accessdate=2016-06-19}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yZQhTvvVD7sC&dq=Claudia+Dinep&ie=ISO-8859-1&source=gbs_gdata|title=Sustainable Design of Research Laboratories|website=Google.com|accessdate=2016-06-19}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://archrecord.construction.com/features/bwarAwards/2009/autodesk/default.asp|title=KlingStubbins – Autodesk, AEC Headquarters – BusinessWeek/Architectural Record Awards – Features – Architectural Record|author=Joann Gonchar, AIA|website=Construction.com|accessdate=2016-06-19}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metropolismag.com/story/20091118/the-new-tools |title=Archived copy |accessdate=May 23, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605122403/http://www.metropolismag.com/story/20091118/the-new-tools |archivedate=June 5, 2012 }} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.interiordesign.net/article/480852-Eco.php |title=Best of Year 2009 Winner: Project Design: Eco KlingStubbins |website=Interiordesign.net |accessdate=2016-06-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120607195039/http://www.interiordesign.net/article/480852-Eco.php |archivedate=2012-06-07 |df= }} External links
6 : Design companies established in 1946|Architecture firms based in Pennsylvania|Companies based in Philadelphia|1946 establishments in Pennsylvania|Design companies disestablished in 2011|2011 disestablishments in Pennsylvania |
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