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词条 Lausanne Airport
释义

  1. History

  2. Infrastructure

     Facilities  Runway 

  3. Ground transportation

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2013}}{{Infobox airport
| name = Lausanne Airport
| nativename = Aéroport de Lausanne-Blécherette
| nativename-a =
| nativename-r =
| image =
| image-width = 200
| image2 = Main Building Lausanne Airport 1.jpg
| image2-width = 250
| caption =
| IATA =
| ICAO = LSGL
| FAA =
| TC =
| LID =
| GPS =
| WMO = 06710
| type =
| owner-oper =
| owner =
| operator =
| city-served = Lausanne, Switzerland
| location =
| hub =
| built =
| used =
| commander =
| occupants =
| metric-elev = true
| elevation-f = 2040
| elevation-m = 622
| coordinates = {{Coord|46|32|43|N|6|37|00|E|type:airport_region:CH|display=inline,title}}
| website = lausanne-airport.ch
| metric-rwy = true
| r1-number = 18/36
| r1-length-f = 2,542
| r1-length-m = 775
| r1-surface = Asphalt
| h1-number =
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| footnotes = Source: Airport Website[1]
}}

Lausanne Airport (Aéroport de Lausanne-Blécherette in french) is a small civil airport located in the north of Lausanne, Switzerland. It has no scheduled commercial traffic and is used for general aviation. It also serves as a base for Swiss rescue services.

History

The city established a runway in 1910. Henri Speckner was the first pilot to land here. A year later it created one of the first civil airports in Switzerland around the runway. A hangar for maintenance of aircraft was built west of the runway in 1914, next to a farm. Due to increased usage of the airport another one was built in 1922. Since 1933 operations have been controlled by Aéroport de la région lausannoise "La Blécherette" S.A.

At the close of World War II, Lausanne's municipal government made plans to develop a proper regional airport for the city. Blécherette was deemed unfit for such development and thus provision was made to expand the nearby field in Écublens and dispose of Blécherette.[2] However, efforts to begin such development ultimately failed to materialize and Ecublens fell out of use, leaving Lausanne-Blécherette as the only remaining operational airport for the city. The nearest airport with scheduled service is Geneva Airport, which is connected to Lausanne via rail.

Infrastructure

Facilities

The airport features two maintenance hangars as well as a main building containing a restaurant. There is also a Boeing 737 simulator available.[3]

Runway

In May 2000 the grass runway was replaced by a paved one (36/18). The runway has a slope, which means the maximum length for takeoff/landing varies depending on the direction[4] between 775 and 805m.

Ground transportation

Lausanne Airport can be reached via the A9 motorway or public bus lines 1 and 21 of Transports publics de la région lausannoise. By car it's a ten-minute drive from the city center.

See also

  • Transport in Switzerland

References

1. ^Lausanne Airport, Official Website
2. ^{{cite journal |last=Bell |first=E. A. |date=10 May 1945 |title=Swiss Planning |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1945/1945%20-%200907.html |journal=Flight and Aircraft Engineer |publisher=Royal Aero Club |volume=XLVII |issue=1898 |pages=501 |access-date=5 July 2016}}
3. ^JMS Boeing 737 Simulator {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707003705/http://www.thebigboss.ch/default_a.htm |date=7 July 2011 }}
4. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20020607002026/http://www.lausanne-airport.ch/services.htm Diagram of slope]

External links

{{Commonscat-inline}}
  • Official website
{{Airports in Switzerland}}{{Portalbar|Switzerland|Aviation}}

3 : Airports in Switzerland|Buildings and structures in Lausanne|Transport in Lausanne

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