| 释义 |
- Sovereign states A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P R S T U W Z
- States claiming sovereignty
{{List of sovereign states strapline|1821}}{{Expand list|date=March 2009}}{{TOC right}}Sovereign statesA- {{Flag|Andorra|1806}} – Principality of Andorra
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Anhalt_Duchies.png}} Anhalt-Bernburg – Duchy of Anhalt-Bernburg
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_Herzogtum_Anhalt.svg}} Anhalt-Dessau – Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Anhalt_Duchies.png}} Anhalt-Köthen – Duchy of Anhalt-Köthen
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Ankole.svg}} Ankole – Kingdom of Ankole
- {{Flagicon image|}} Annam – Empire of Annam
- {{noflag}}Anziku – Anziku Kingdom
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of Argentina (alternative).svg}} Argentina – United Provinces of the Río de la Plata
- {{Flagicon image|Omu Aro flag.jpg}} Aro – Aro Confederacy
- {{Flagcountry|Ashanti Empire}} – Asante Union
- {{Flagcountry|Austrian Empire}} – Austrian Empire
B- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_Großherzogtum_Baden_(1871-1891).svg}} Baden – Grand Duchy of Baden
- {{noflag}}Baguirmi – Kingdom of Baguirmi
- {{noflag}}Bambara – Bambara Empire
- {{noflag}}Baol – Kingdom of Baol
- {{noflag}}Basutoland – Kingdom of Basutoland
- {{Flagcountry|Kingdom of Bavaria}} – Kingdom of Bavaria
- {{Flagcountry|Benin Empire}} – Benin Empire
- {{noflag}}Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan
- {{noflag}}Bornu – Bornu Empire
- {{noflag}}Bremen – Free City of Bremen
- {{Flag|Brunei|old}} – Sultanate of Brunei
- {{Flag|Brunswick}} – Duchy of Brunswick
- {{Flagicon image|Red_flag.svg}} Buganda – Kingdom of Buganda
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_the Emirate_of_Bukhara.svg}} Bukhara – Emirate of Bukhara
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Bunyoro%2C_Uganda.svg}} Bunyoro – Kingdom of Bunyoro-Kitara
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Burmese_Empire_%281853-1876%29.svg}} Burma – Kingdom of Burma
- {{noflag}}Burundi – Kingdom of Burundi
C- {{noflag}}Cambodia – Kingdom of Cambodia
- {{noflag}}Cayor – Kingdom of Cayor
- {{flag|Chile}} – State of Chile
- {{noflag}}China – Great Qing Empire
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of Cospaia.svg}} Cospaia – Republic of Cospaia
D- {{noflag}}Dahomey – Kingdom of Dahomey
- {{Flag|Denmark}} – Kingdom of Denmark
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Durrani_Empire.svg}} Durrani – Durrani Empire
E- {{flagcountry|Ethiopian Empire|old}} – Ethiopian Empire
F- {{noflag}}Fiji – Tui Viti
- {{flagicon|France|1814}} France – Kingdom of France
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Free_City_of_Frankfurt.svg}} Frankfurt – Free City of Frankfurt
- {{noflag}}Futa Jallon – Imamate of Futa Jallon
- {{noflag}}Futa Toro – Imamate of Futa Toro
G- {{noflag}}Garo – Kingdom of Garo
- {{noflag}}Gomma – Kingdom of Gomma
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Gran Colombia (1820-1821).svg}} {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Gran Colombia.svg}} Gran Colombia – Republic of Colombia
- {{noflag}}Gumma – Kingdom of Gumma
H- {{Flag|Haiti|civil}} – Republic of Haiti
- {{Flag|Hamburg}} – Free city of Hamburg
- {{noflag}}Hanover – Kingdom of Hanover
- {{flagicon|Hawaii}} Hawaii – Kingdom of Hawaii
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge Großherzogtum Hessen ohne Wappen.svg}} Hesse-Darmstadt – Grand Duchy of Hesse and by Rhine
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Hesse-Homburg.png}} Hesse-Homburg – Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Hesse.svg}} Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) – Electorate of Hesse
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of Hohenzollern-Hechingen and Sigmaringen.png}} Hohenzollern-Hechingen – Principality of Hohenzollern-Hechingen
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of Hohenzollern-Hechingen and Sigmaringen.png}} Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen – Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
- {{Flagicon image|Holstein Arms.svg}} Holstein – Duchy of Holstein
J- {{noflag}}Janjero – Kingdom of Janjero
- {{noflag}}Japan – Tokugawa shogunate
- {{noflag}}Jimma – Kingdom of Jimma
- {{noflag}}Johor – Johor Sultanate
- {{noflag|Jolof}} – Jolof Kingdom
K- {{noflag}}Kaabu – Kingdom of Kaabu
- {{noflag}}Kaffa – Kingdom of Kaffa
- {{noflag}}Kénédougou – Kénédougou Kingdom
- {{noflag}}Khasso – Kingdom of Khasso
- {{Flagicon image|Bandera_de_Khiva_abans_1917.svg}} Khiva – Khanate of Khiva
- {{noflag}}Kokand – Khanate of Kokand
- {{noflag}}Kong – Kong Empire
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Kingdom of Kongo.svg}} Kongo – Kingdom of Kongo
- {{Flagicon image|}} Korea – Kingdom of Joseon
- {{noflag}}Koya Temne – Kingdom of Koya
L- {{Flag|Liechtenstein|1719}} – Principality of Liechtenstein
- {{noflag}}Limmu-Ennarea – Kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Lippe.svg}} Lippe – Principality of Lippe-Detmoldt
- {{noflag}}Loango – Kingdom of Loango
- {{noflag}}Luba – Luba Empire
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Free City of Lübeck.svg}} Lubeck – Free City of Lubeck
- {{noflag}}Lunda – Lunda Empire
- {{Flag|Luxembourg}} – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
M- {{noflag}}Maldives – Sultanate of Maldives
- {{noflag}}Manipur – Kingdom of Manipur
- {{noflag}}Massina – Massina Empire
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svg}} Mecklenburg-Schwerin – Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svg}} Mecklenburg-Strelitz – Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of Mexico (1821-1823).svg}} Mexico – Mexican Empire {{small|(from July 21)}}
- {{noflag}}Mindanao – Sultanate of Maguindanao
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Duchy_of_Modena.svg}} Modena – Duchies of Modena and Reggio
- {{flagicon image|Flag of Moldavia.svg}} Moldavia – Principality of Moldavia
- {{flag|Monaco|state}} – Principality of Monaco
- {{flagicon image|Flag of the Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro2.svg}} Montenegro – Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro
- {{flag|Morocco|1666}} – Sultanate of Morocco
N- {{Flagicon image|Flagge Herzogtum Nassau (1806-1866).svg}} Nassau – Duchy of Nassau
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Nepal_(19th_century-1962).svg}} Nepal – Kingdom of Nepal
- {{Flagcountry|United Kingdom of the Netherlands}} – United Kingdom of the Netherlands
- {{Flag|Norway}} – Kingdom of Norway (in personal union with Sweden)
O- {{Flagicon image|Oldenburg_Flagge.jpg}} Oldenburg – Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
- {{Flag|Ottoman Empire|1453}} – Sublime Ottoman State
- {{noflag}}Ouaddai – Ouaddai Empire
- {{noflag}}Oyo – Oyo Empire
P- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Pahang.svg}} Pahang – Sultanate of Pahang
- {{Flag|Papal States}} – States of the Church
- {{Flag|Paraguay|1812}} – Republic of Paraguay
- {{flagcountry|Duchy of Parma}} – Duchy of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Perak.svg}} Perak – Sultanate of Perak
- {{Flagicon image|Amir Kabir Flag.svg}} Persia – Persian Empire
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of Peru (1821-1822).svg}} Peru – Peruvian Republic {{small|(from July 28)}}
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil, and the Algarves.svg}} Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves – United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
- {{Flag|Prussia|1803}} – Kingdom of Prussia
- Punjab – Sikh Empire
R- {{noflag}}Rapa Nui – Kingdom of Rapa Nui
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Reu%C3%9F_%C3%A4ltere_Linie.svg}} Reuss Elder Line – Principality of Reuss Elder Line
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Reu%C3%9F_j%C3%BCngere_Linie.svg}} Reuss Junior Line – Principality of Reuss Junior Line
- {{Flagicon image|Standard_of_the_Emperor_of_Russia_(1858).svg}} Russia – Russian Empire
- {{noflag}}Rwanda – Kingdom of Rwanda
- {{flag|Ryūkyū Kingdom}} – Kingdom of Ryūkyū
S- {{noflag}}Samoa – Kingdom of Samoa
- {{Flag|San Marino}} – Most Serene Republic of San Marino
- {{flagcountry|Kingdom of Sardinia|1816}} – Kingdom of Sardinia
- {{noflag}}Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld – Duchy of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
- {{Flagicon image|VlagSGA.png}} Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg – Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
- {{noflag}}Saxe-Hildburghausen – Duchy of Saxe-Hildburghausen
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_Herzogtum_Sachsen-Meiningen.svg}} Saxe-Meiningen – Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_Gro%C3%9Fherzogtum_Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach_%281813-1897%29.svg}} Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach – Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
- {{Flagcountry|Kingdom of Saxony}} – Kingdom of Saxony
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstentum_Lippe.svg}} Schaumburg-Lippe – Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe
- {{Flagicon image|Schleswig Arms.svg}} Schleswig – Duchy of Schleswig
- {{Flagicon image|Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt_Flag_1815.png}} Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt – Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
- {{Flagicon image|Flagge_F%C3%BCrstent%C3%BCmer_Schwarzburg.svg}} Schwarzburg-Sondershausen – Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_Selangor.svg}} Selangor – Sultanate of Selangor
- {{Flag|Thailand|1855|name=Siam}} – Kingdom of Siam
- {{noflag}}Sikkim – Chogyalate of Sikkim
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Sokoto Caliphate.svg}} Sokoto – Sokoto Caliphate
- {{Flag|Spain|1785}} – Kingdom of Spain
- {{Flagicon image|18th Century Flag of Sulu.svg}} Sulu – Sultanate of Sulu
- {{Flag|Sweden}} – Kingdom of Sweden (in personal union with Norway)
- {{Flag|Switzerland}} – Swiss Confederation
T- {{noflag}} Tahiti – Kingdom of Tahiti
- {{noflag}}Tonga – Tu'i Tonga
- {{Flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Tuscany_(1848).gif}} Tuscany – Grand Duchy of Tuscany
- {{flag|Two Sicilies}} – Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
U- {{Flagcountry|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}} – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- {{Flag|United States|1820}} – United States of America
- {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States of the Ionian Islands.svg}} United States of the Ionian Islands – United States of the Ionian Islands
W- {{Flagicon image|Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg}} Waldeck-Pyrmont – Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- {{noflag}}Welayta – Kingdom of Welayta
- {{Flag|Württemberg}} – Kingdom of Württemberg
Z- {{noflag}}Zululand – Kingdom of the Zulus
States claiming sovereignty- {{noflag}}Goust – Republic of Goust
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Creek Nation.svg}} Muskogee – State of Muskogee
- {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Emirate of Soran.svg}} Soran – Soran Emirate
{{Lists of sovereign states by year |expanded=CE}} |