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词条 Luffa operculata
释义

  1. External links

{{Speciesbox
|image = Luffa operculata 07.JPG
|image_caption = Dried fruit, opened
|genus = Luffa
|species = operculata
|authority = Cogn.
}}

Luffa operculata (common name, sponge cucumber, wild loofa or mướp xơ in Vietnamese) is a species of Luffa. It is cultivated for its fruit, which when fully ripe is strongly fibrous and is used as a fibrous scrubbing sponge for household cleaning. The fruit is a capsule with spikes. The fruit is dark-brown when mature. It is also grown in gardens and yards as an ornamental plant. In colder places they can be grown indoors as a houseplant.

The species name is derived from the word, operculum, meaning "little lid." When the fruits are mature, and the seeds are ready to be dispersed, a small part of the bottom tip (blossom end) opens up. Then, the seeds fall to the ground.

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20030706001137/http://botany.cs.tamu.edu/FLORA/dcs420/d/hdw20060313s.jpg Luffa operculata Picture]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20071017222206/http://www.gudjons.com/Mittel/Luffa-oper.jpg Luffa operculata mature Picture]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q147762}}{{Cucurbitales-stub}}

1 : Cucurbitoideae

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