词条 | Maschoiya |
释义 |
The Maschoiya are a gotra of the Ahir caste found in the state of Gujarat in India.[1] OriginThe Maschoiya are a community of Ahirs who are said to have settled along the banks of the Machhu-katia river, and the word Maschoiya literally means those from Macchu-katia. According to the traditions of the Maschoiya were originally Soomra Rajputs, and an ancestor left Sindh for Saurashtra, where she married an Ahir king. Their descendents, thus became Maschoiya Ahir. The Maschoiya Ahir are found mainly in Rajkot District, with a few also found in Junagadh District. They are a Gujarati speaking community.[1] Present circumstancesThe Maschoiya are divided into a number of exogamous clans called Ataks like Marandh, Miyatra, Makawana, Dangar, Jalu, Bakotra, Karetha, Virda, Garchar, Meta, Herbha, Shiyayar, Chavda, Chudasama, all of which are of equal status. They claim to be Kshatriya but fall below the Rajputs in social ranking.[2] Unlike other Ahir communities in Gujarat, the Maschoiya practice consanguineous marriages. Traditionally, the Maschoiya were pastoralist, but now a majority settled agriculturist. A small number are sharecroppers. Many have begun to move to the towns and cities of Gujarat, where many are employed in textiles mills and factories.[3] See also
References1. ^1 People of India Gujarat Volume XXII Part One edited by R.B Lal, S.V Padmanabham & A Mohideen page 46 to 49 Popular Prakashan {{Ahir clans |state=collapsed}};2. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=4Cy_-FXW9BQC&pg=PA46&dq=Chudasama+Ahir+Rajput&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0EcUVfrMIImQuASkxYC4BA&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Chudasama%20Ahir%20Rajput&f=false | title=Gujarat, Part 1 Gujarat, Anthropological Survey of India | publisher=Popular Prakashan |author1=Kumar Suresh Singh |author2=Rajendra Behari Lal |author3=Anthropological Survey of India | year=2003 | pages=46 | isbn=9788179911044}} 3. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=4Cy_-FXW9BQC&pg=PA46&dq=Chudasama+Ahir+Rajput&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0EcUVfrMIImQuASkxYC4BA&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Chudasama%20Ahir%20Rajput&f=false | title=Gujarat, Part 1 Gujarat, Anthropological Survey of India | publisher=Popular Prakashan |author1=Kumar Suresh Singh |author2=Rajendra Behari Lal |author3=Anthropological Survey of India | year=2003 | pages=48 | isbn=9788179911044}} 1 : Ahir |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。