| 释义 |
- Africa
- Asia
- Europe
- Middle East and North Africa
- North American and the Caribbean
- Oceania
- South America
{{SLBY|1843}}Africa- Ashanti Confederacy – Kwaku Dua I Panyin, Asantehene (1834–1867)
- Bade Emirate – Al-Hajji dan Babuje (1842–1893)
- Bauchi Emirate – Yaqubu I dan Dadi (1805–1845)
- Kingdom of Buganda – Suna II (1836–1856)
- Bunyoro – Nyabongo II, Omukama of Bunyoro (1835–1848)
- Kingdom of Burundi – Ntare IV Rugamba (1796–1852)
- Kingdom of Dahomey – Gézo (1818–1856)
- Ethiopia – Sahle Dengel (1841–1845)
- Kingdom of Jimma - Abba Jifar I (1830-1855)
- Kingdom of Madagascar – Queen Ranavalona I
- Kingdom of Rwanda – Mutara II Rwogera (1830–1853)
- Sokoto Caliphate
- Caliph – Ali bin Bello I (1842–1859)
- Grand Vizier - Abd al-Qadir (1842–1859)
- Unyanyembe - Ifundikila (1840-1858)
- Zulu – Mpande kaSenzangakhona, King of the Zulu (1840–1872)
Asia- Durrani Empire – Dost Mohammad Khan (1843–1863)
- China (Qing dynasty) - Daoguang Emperor (1821–1850)
- Empire of Japan
- Monarch – Ninkō (1817–1846)
- Tokugawa shogunate – Tokugawa Ieyoshi (1837–1853)
- Ryukyu Kingdom - Shō Iku (1829–1847)
- Joseon (Korea) – Heonjong (1834–1849)
Europe- Principality of Abkhazia – Mikhail (1822–1864)
- Belgium
- Monarch – Léopold I, King of the Belgians (1831–1865)
- Cabinet Chief - Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt (1841–1845)
- Kingdom of Denmark
- Monarch – Christian VIII (1839–1848)
- Minister of State - Poul Christian Stemann (1842–1848)
- Kingdom of France –
- Monarch – Louis Philippe I (1830–1848)
- Prime Minister - Jean-de-Dieu Soult (1840–1847)
- German Confederation
- Austrian Empire – Ferdinand I (1835–1848)
- Chancellor - Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich, Chancellor of Austria (1821–1848)
- Kingdom of Prussia –
- Monarch – Friedrich Wilhelm IV (1840–1861)
- Chief Minister - Ludwig Gustav von Thile (1841–1848)
- Kingdom of Bavaria
- Monarch - Ludwig I (1825–1848)
- Prime Minister – Karl von Abel (1837–1847)
- Kingdom of Saxony – Frederick Augustus (1836–1854)
- Kingdom of Hanover – Ernest Augustus (1837–1851)
- Kingdom of Württemberg – William (1816–1864)
- Kingdom of Greece –
- Monarch – Otto (1832–1862)
- Prime Minister - Andreas Metaxas (1843–1844)
- Kingdom of Hungary – Ferdinand V (1835–1848)
- Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Sultan - Abdülmecid I (1839–1861)
- Grand Vizier – Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1842–1846)
- Kingdom of the Netherlands – William II (1840–1849)
- Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves
- Monarch – Maria II (1826–1828; 1828–1834 in opposition; 1834–1853)
- President of the Council of Ministers - Duke of Terceira (1842–1846)
- Russian Empire – Nicholas I (1825–1855)
- Kingdom of Spain – Isabella II (1833–1868)
- Kingdom of Sweden – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Charles XIV John (1818–1844)
- Grand Duchy of Tuscany – Leopold II (1824–1859)
- Kingdom of the Two Sicilies – Ferdinand II (1830–1859)
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Monarch – Victoria (1837–1901)
- Prime Minister - Sir Robert Peel (1834–1835, 1841–1846)
Middle East and North Africa- Abu Dhabi –
- Co-Shaikh – Khalifa bin Shakhbut, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1833–1845)
- Co-Shaikh – Sultan bin Shakhbut, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1833–1845)
- Egypt Eyalet – Muhammad Ali Pasha, Governor of Egypt (1805–1848)
- Kuwait – Sheikh Jabir ibn Abdullah Al Sabah (1814–1859)
- Sultanate of Morocco – Abd al-Rahman (1822–1859)
- Sultanate of Oman – Sa'id II ibn Sultan (1804–1856)
- Persia (Qajar dynasty) – Mohammad Shah Qajar (1834–1848)
North American and the Caribbean- Costa Rica – José María Alfaro Zamora, Head of State of Costa Rica (1842–1844)
- Mexico -
- #Nicolás Bravo, President of Mexico (1842–1843)
- #Antonio López de Santa Anna, President of Mexico (1843–1843)
- #Valentín Canalizo, President of Mexico (1843–1844)
- Republic of Texas – Sam Houston President of the Republic of Texas (1841–1844)
- United States - John Tyler, President of the United States (1841–1845)
Oceania- Kingdom of Hawaii – Kamehameha III (1823–1854)
- Tonga – Aleamotuʻa, Tu'i Kanokupolu (1827–1845)
South America- Argentine Confederation – Juan Manuel de Rosas, Governor of Buenos Aires Province in charge of the Foreign Relations of the Argentine Confederation (1835–1851)
- Bolivia – José Ballivián Segurola, President of Bolivia (1841–1847)
- Empire of Brazil – Pedro II (1831–1889)
- Uruguay –
- #Fructuoso Rivera, President of Uruguay (1839–1843)
- #as a consequence of the Guerra Grande, the Great Siege of Montevideo is started in 1843; two governments acted in parallel:
- Gobierno de la Defensa (in besieged Montevideo): Joaquín Suárez, President of Uruguay (1843–1852)
- Gobierno del Cerrito (ruling the rest of the country): Manuel Oribe (1843–1851)
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