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词条 Operation Cat Drop
释义

  1. Similar projects

  2. References

  3. External links

{{one source|date=September 2014}}

Operation Cat Drop is the name commonly given to an account, of uncertain veracity, about the delivery, by the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force, of cats to a remote village in Sarawak, Borneo. The cats were delivered in crates, dropped by parachute, as part of a broader program of supplying cats to combat a plague of rats. The cat population had previously been reduced as an unintended consequence of spraying DDT for malaria control. The story, often with various elaborations is often told as an illustration of the problems that may arise from well-intended interventions in the environment, or of unintended consequences more generally.

It is not clear whether the events of the Operation Cat Drop story actually transpired as the story is commonly told or if the cats were ever delivered by parachute. While cats are indeed unusually susceptible to the toxic effects of DDT, and cat die-offs were a not unheard of side effect of malaria control operations, many aspects of the story have been called into question. For example, it was probably dieldrin rather than DDT which was used for malaria control in the region and caused numerous cat deaths.[1]

Similar projects

Video footage purporting to show an aerial drop of beavers, intended to improve water quality, appeared in October 2015.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |author=O'Shaughnessy PT |title=Parachuting cats and crushed eggs the controversy over the use of DDT to control malaria |journal=Am J Public Health |volume=98 |issue=11 |pages=1940–8 |date=November 2008 |pmid=18799776 |pmc=2636426 |doi=10.2105/AJPH.2007.122523 |url=http://www.ajph.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=18799776}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://grist.org/living/beavers-are-good-for-streams-now-watch-found-footage-of-beavers-parachuting/|title=Beavers are good for streams. Now watch found footage of beavers parachuting|author=Katie Herzog|date=23 October 2015|work=Grist}}

External links

  • Catdrop.com: a site prepared by Patrick T. O’Shaughnessy, an associate professor at the University of Iowa
  • Systems Thinking: Operation Cat Drop and Chaotic Kindness
  • {{cite journal |author=World Health Organization |year=2005 |title=Operation Cat Drop |url=http://www.who.int/formerstaff/publications/qn60.pdf |journal=Quarterly news |volume=60 |pages=6 |accessdate=2009-08-24}}
  • flycatfly.com
  • http://theindependent.sg/singapores-operation-cat-drop-which-saved-sarawakians-from-possible-disaster/

3 : History of Sarawak|Biological pest control|Cats

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