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词条 Ornate wrasse
释义

  1. Synonyms

  2. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Female Thalassoma pavo.JPG
| status = LC
| status_system = iucn3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Actinopterygii
| ordo = Perciformes
| familia = Labridae
| genus = Thalassoma
| species = T. pavo
| binomial = Thalassoma pavo
| binomial_authority = (Linnaeus, 1758)
| synonyms = See Text
}}

The ornate wrasse, Thalassoma pavo, is a species of wrasse native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean from Portugal to Gabon and the oceanic islands and into the Mediterranean Sea. This species inhabits areas of rocks and eelgrass in coastal waters at depths from {{convert|1|to|150|m|ft|abbr=on}}, though rarely below {{convert|50|m|ft|abbr=on}}. It can reach {{convert|25|cm|in|abbr=on}} in length, though most do not exceed {{convert|20|cm|in|abbr=on}}. This species is of minor importance to local commercial fisheries, is also popular as a game fish, and can be found in the aquarium trade.[2]

Synonyms

Several described species and name combinations have been determined to be synonyms of T. pavo:

{{col-begin|width=auto}}{{col-break}}
  • Labrus pavo Linnaeus, 1758
  • Chlorichthys pavo (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Julis pavo (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Labrus syriacus Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801
  • Labrus leo Rafinesque, 1810
  • Julis squamimarginatus S. Bowdich, 1825
  • Julis turcica A. Risso, 1827
  • Julis blochii Valenciennes, 1839
  • Julis unimaculata R. T. Lowe, 1841
{{col-break}}
  • Thalassoma unimaculatum (R. T. Lowe, 1841)
  • Julis unimaculata lineolata R. T. Lowe, 1841
  • Julis unimaculata taeniata R. T. Lowe, 1841
  • Thalassoma pavo taeniata (R. T. Lowe, 1841)
  • Julis turcica torquata R. T. Lowe, 1843
  • Thalassoma pavo torquata (R. T. Lowe, 1843)
  • Julis turcica lemniscata R. T. Lowe, 1843
  • Thalassoma pavo lemniscata (R. T. Lowe, 1843)
  • Julis vulgaris Valenciennes, 1843
{{col-end}}

References

1. ^Pollard, D. & Afonso, P. 2010. Thalassoma pavo. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. www.iucnredlist.org {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140627000000/http://www.iucnredlist.org/ |date=June 27, 2014 }}. Downloaded on 17 November 2013.
2. ^{{FishBase species | genus = Thalassoma | species = pavo| month = October| year = 2013}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2060811}}{{Labridae-stub}}

2 : Thalassoma|Fish described in 1758

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