| 词条 | Long County, Georgia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| county = Long County | state = Georgia | founded = November 2, 1920 | seat wl = Ludowici | largest city wl = Ludowici | area_total_sq_mi = 404 | area_land_sq_mi = 400 | area_water_sq_mi = 3.5 | area percentage = 0.9% | census yr = 2010 | pop = 14464 | density_sq_mi = 36 | time zone = Eastern | district = 1st | web = http://www.longcountyboc.com/ | ex image = Long County GA courthouse.jpg | ex image cap = Long County Courthouse in Ludowici }}Long County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. The county seat is Ludowici.[1] Long County is part of the Hinesvile-Fort Stewart Metropolitan Statistical Area. The constitutional amendment to create the county was proposed August 14, 1920, and ratified November 2, 1920. The county is named after Crawford Long (1815–1878), American surgeon and pharmacist, first to use ether as an anaesthetic.[2] As of the 2010 census, the population was 14,464.[3] With a per-capita income of $22,599, Long County is #10 on the list of lowest-income counties in the United States. GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|404|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|400|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|3.5|sqmi}} (0.9%) is water.[4] The majority of Long County, roughly centered on Ludowici, is located in the Altamaha River sub-basin of the basin by the same name. The county's northeastern portion, east of Glennville and northwest of Walthourville, is located in the Canoochee River sub-basin of the Ogeechee River basin. Long County's southeastern portion is located in the Ogeechee Coastal sub-basin of the larger Ogeechee basin.[5] Major highways{{div col}}
Adjacent counties
Demographics{{US Census population|1930= 4180 |1940= 4086 |1950= 3598 |1960= 3874 |1970= 3746 |1980= 4524 |1990= 6202 |2000= 10304 |2010= 14464 |estyear=2016 |estimate=18437 |estref=[6] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[3] }} 2000 censusAs of the census[11] of 2000, there were 10,304 people, 3,574 households, and 2,676 families residing in the county. The population density was 26 people per square mile (10/km²). There were 4,232 housing units at an average density of 11 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 68.41% White, 24.25% Black or African American, 0.73% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 0.25% Pacific Islander, 3.91% from other races, and 1.87% from two or more races. 8.44% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 3,574 households out of which 45.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.00% were married couples living together, 14.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.10% were non-families. 19.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.88 and the average family size was 3.28. In the county, the population was spread out with 33.10% under the age of 18, 14.20% from 18 to 24, 31.00% from 25 to 44, 15.90% from 45 to 64, and 5.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 26 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.70 males. The median income for a household in the county was $30,640, and the median income for a family was $32,473. Males had a median income of $26,416 versus $18,732 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,586. About 17.60% of families and 19.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.00% of those under age 18 and 19.80% of those age 65 or over. 2010 censusAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 14,464 people, 5,023 households, and 3,654 families residing in the county.[12] The population density was {{convert|36.1|PD/sqmi}}. There were 6,039 housing units at an average density of {{convert|15.1|/sqmi}}.[13] The racial makeup of the county was 62.4% white, 25.2% black or African American, 0.8% Asian, 0.6% American Indian, 0.4% Pacific islander, 7.2% from other races, and 3.4% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 12.3% of the population.[12] In terms of ancestry, 12.1% were German, 10.6% were Irish, 8.3% were American, and 7.1% were English.[14] Of the 5,023 households, 44.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.8% were married couples living together, 18.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.3% were non-families, and 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.28. The median age was 30.6 years.[12] The median income for a household in the county was $41,186 and the median income for a family was $46,654. Males had a median income of $30,921 versus $25,675 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,068. About 11.6% of families and 15.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.6% of those under age 18 and 20.0% of those age 65 or over.[15] Communities
EducationLong County School System operates public schools. Politics{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential elections results }}
See also{{Portal|State of Georgia}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} {{Geographic Location2. ^{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/l.pdf| title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=135 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts |url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/13/13183.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=June 23, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/60AGPVbSM?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/13/13183.html |archivedate=July 14, 2011 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.gaswcc.org/maps/ |title=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience |publisher=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission |accessdate=2015-11-27}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 23, 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=June 23, 2014}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ga190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 23, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 23, 2014}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-05-14|title=American FactFinder}} 12. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US13183 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=2015-12-30 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US13183 |accessdate=2015-12-30 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US13183 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-30 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US13183 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-12-30 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-03-21}} |Centre = Long County, Georgia |North = |Northeast = Liberty County |East = |Southeast = McIntosh County |South = |Southwest = Wayne County |West = |Northwest = Tattnall County }}{{Long County, Georgia}}{{Georgia (U.S. state)}}{{Coord|31.76|-81.75|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-GA_source:UScensus1990}} 5 : Georgia (U.S. state) counties|Long County, Georgia|1920 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)|Populated places established in 1920|Hinesville – Fort Stewart metropolitan area |
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