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词条 Pavlovka Hydroelectric Station
释义

  1. Description

  2. Modernization

  3. External links

{{unreferenced|date=January 2011}}{{Infobox dam
| name = Pavlovka Dam
| image = Pavlovskaya Dam Left.jpg
| image_caption =
| name_official = Павловская ГЭС
| dam_crosses =
| location = Pavlovka, Bashkortostan, Russia
| dam_type =
| dam_length =
| dam_height = {{convert|41.3|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| dam_width_base =
| spillway_type =
| spillway_capacity =
| construction_began = 1950
| opening = 1960
| cost =
| owner = Bashkirenergo
| res_name = Pavlovka Reservoir
| res_capacity_total = {{convert|1.41|km3|2|abbr=on}}
| res_catchment =
| res_surface = {{convert|116|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}
| res_max_depth =
| plant_operator = Bashkirenergo
| plant_type =
| plant_turbines = 4 x 50.4 MW
| plant_capacity = 201.6 MW
| plant_annual_gen = 590 GWh
| plant_commission =
| plant_decommission =
| location_map = Russia Bashkortostan#Russia
| location_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|55|25|4|N|56|32|1|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| website =
| extra =
}}

Pavlovka hydroelectric station ({{lang-ru|Павловская гидроэлектростанция}}) is a power station located near the village Pavlovka on the Ufa River in Bashkortostan. Construction of the power station began in 1950 and was completed in 1960. The power station is owned and operated by Bashkirenergo.

Description

The power station consists of:

  • Concrete spillway dam, combined with the building of hydroelectric power station, a maximum height of {{convert|41.3|m}};
  • The left-bank dam bulk (loam and gravelisto-pebble soils), maximum height of {{convert|20|m}};
  • Alluvial river bed (with kernel) dam, the maximum height of {{convert|43|m}};
  • Single-chamber navigation lock - spillway;
  • Offtake

The power station has a capacity of 166.4 MW and the average annual generation of 590 GWh. It has four Kaplan turbines with capacity of 41.6 MW each. Turbines are manufactured by Kharkov Turboatom and generators are manufactured by the St. Petersburg plant Electrosila.

The dam creates the Pavlovka Reservoir with area of {{convert|116|km2}} and volume of {{convert|1.41|km3|acre feet}} (total) and {{convert|0.9|km3|acre feet}} (useful).

Modernization

The power station is in process of modernization. As a result, the capacity of each turbine will increase to 50.4 MW, and the total capacity will be 201.6 MW.

External links

{{stack|{{Portal|Russia|Water|Renewable energy}}}}

5 : Hydroelectric power stations built in the Soviet Union|Hydroelectric power stations in Russia|Dams in Russia|Buildings and structures in Bashkortostan|Dams completed in 1961

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