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词条 People's Alliance of New Brunswick
释义

  1. History

     2014 election  2018 election 

  2. Platform and Policies

  3. Election results

  4. References

  5. External links

{{refimprove|date=October 2016}}{{Infobox political party
| name = People's Alliance of New Brunswick
| logo = People's Alliance of New Brunswick logo.png
| logo_size = 250px
| colorcode = #5C2D83
| leader = Kris Austin
| president = Claude Stewart
| chairman =
| spokesperson =
| foundation = {{Start date|2010|6|9}} (officially registered)[1]
| ideology = Conservatism
Fiscal conservatism
Direct democracy
Populism
| headquarters = Fredericton, New Brunswick
| international =
| website = {{URL|http://www.peoplesalliance.ca}}
| country = Canada
| native_name = Alliance des gens du Nouveau-Brunswick
| _subheader = Active provincial party
| chairperson =
| leader1_title =
| leader1_name =
| dissolution =
| merger =
| split =
| predecessor =
| merged =
| successor =
| position = Centre-right[2]
| national =
| student_wing =
| youth_wing =
| membership =
| membership_year =
| colours = Purple
| blank1_title = Fiscal policy
| blank1 =
| blank2_title = Social policy
| blank2 =
| seats1_title = Seats in the House of Commons
| seats1 =
| seats2_title = Seats in the Senate
| seats2 =
| seats3_title = Seats in Legislature
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|3|49|hex=#5C2D83}}
| state = New Brunswick
| parties_dab1 = List of political parties in New Brunswick
| elections_dab1 = List of post-confederation New Brunswick general elections
| footnotes =
}}

The People's Alliance of New Brunswick ({{lang-fr|Alliance des gens du Nouveau-Brunswick}}) is a provincial political party registered in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. In the 2018 election, the party won 3 seats in the provincial legislature.

History

The People's Alliance Party of New Brunswick was created in the spring of 2010 amidst opposition to the provincial government's plan to sell NB Power to Hydro-Quebec, and was officially registered on June 9, 2010.[1] It is based on the values of "conservatism, rural populism and opposition to some aspects of official bilingualism and duality."[3]

In the provincial election held on September 27, 2010, the party aimed to run as many candidates as possible.[4] It nominated 14, none of whom were elected. The party won 4,365 votes in those ridings.

The current provincial leader of the party is Kris Austin, a former interdenominational minister and candidate for the PC Party nomination in the Grand Lake-Gagetown riding.[5] He was the Deputy Mayor of Minto from 2012 to 2016.

In March 2013, former Liberal MLA Leroy Armstrong joined the party, citing an inability to accept Liberal policies such as support for bilingualism and alleged issues with ineligible voters in the 2012 Liberal leadership election.[6]

2014 election

During the 2014 election campaign (August–September 2014), the People's Alliance fielded 18 candidates. The party presented a 36-page election platform with policies on fiscal responsibility, economic development, a comprehensive education strategy, democratic reform among many other policies, which was completely costed out and audited by an independent firm. In mid-August the governing Progressive Conservative party threatened to pull out of the CBC,[7] Rogers and CTV leaders debates if People's Alliance leader Kris Austin or Green leader David Coon were allowed into the televised debates. CBC stood its ground, citing the right of all New Brunswickers to see and hear all five leaders debate the issues. Soon after PC leader David Alward reversed his decision when CBC was to go ahead without him[8] Rogers soon followed suit, reversing its decision to keep Austin and Coon out. In the end, only CTV (Bell Media) kept Austin and Coon out of its roundtable debate, which was aired three days before election night.

The party did not win any seats in the election; however, leader Kris Austin missed being elected by only 26 votes in the riding of Fredericton-Grand Lake. Austin was granted a recount.[9] The recount upheld the election night results with only one additional vote going to Austin than originally counted.

The party had two third-place finishes with LeRoy Armstrong in Sussex-Fundy-St.Martins and deputy leader Wes Gullison in Southwest Miramichi-Bay du Vin.

2018 election

In April 2018, Global News reported that NB People's Alliance candidate Stewart Manuel had come under fire for sharing a Facebook post comparing the Liberals to Nazis. His post claimed both groups believe in "socialism, no guns, censorship, media mind control, and abortion." It went on to claim both groups "hate Jews" and "worship the government." Manuel later removed the shared meme from his Facebook page and apologized for the comments.[10]n the 2018 election, the party won 3 seats in the provincial legislature.[11] Party leader Kris Austin was elected in Fredericton-Grand Lake, Rick DeSaulniers was elected in Fredericton-York, and Michelle Conroy was elected in Miramichi. The party won 12.58% of the popular vote.[12][13]

Platform and Policies

Early on, the party platform advocated free votes for Members of the Legislative Assembly on all matters in the legislature. Other planks were developed at a policy convention in Oromocto in July 2010, including elimination of ambulance fees, and opposition to a second reactor at Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station.[4][14]The party has faced difficulties in francophone New Brunswick, due to the party's stance on language issues.[15] These issues stemmed in part from the party's first president's ties with the small but vocal Anglo Society of New Brunswick.[16] In October 2013, two party members publicly left the party accusing it of showing a "lack of respect" towards the province's large Acadian community.[17]

Adopted policies after the 2010 election include revising the province's Forestry Act[18] and changing natural resource royalty rates.[19] The party's position on shale gas development had sought to leave the decision to a free vote by all MLAs,[20] but was changed in 2013 to a call for a popular referendum.[21]

In March 2014 the People's Alliance released the first plank of its 2014 Election Platform: the party proposed to study MLA salaries and expenses, eliminate MLA pensions by transforming them into an RRSP mirrored in the private sector, and reduce the size of cabinet.[22]

The party held its annual general meeting and policy convention in April 2014 asking party members and people from around the province to submit and debate items for further study which would make up its election platform[23] for the September election. The platform centred on eight key items:[24]

  • Return to fiscal balance
  • Democratic reform
  • A path to economic prosperity
  • Common sense approach to language policy
  • Successful future built on a solid educational foundation
  • A vision for healthcare
  • Strengthening rural New Brunswick
  • Natural resources

Other items included eliminating the carbon tax, merging the two health authorities, Ambulance NB and Facilicorp into one bilingual authority serving all New Brunswickers.[25] It also proposed merging Invest NB into the Department of Economic Development and transforming the department into a capital venture fund. It would change the Motor Vehicle Act to eliminate the front licence plate and tag stickers, allow two-year registration option for vehicle owners, and two-year inspection intervals on vehicles six years or newer (or up to 150,000 km of usage). The party called for NB Liquor to complete the move towards private retailers selling alcohol (the majority of sites are now private), and for NB Liquor to maintain the profitability of wholesale and distribution which has been implemented in the province of Alberta.

Election results

Election Leader Votes % Seats +/– Position Government
2010 Kris Austin 4,363 1.20|55|hex=#5C2D83}} {{steady}} 0 {{increase}} 5thExtra-parliamentary}}
2014 Kris Austin 7,964 2.10|49|hex=#5C2D83}} {{steady}} 0 {{steady}} 5thExtra-parliamentary}}
2018 Kris Austin 47,709 12.583|49|hex=#5C2D83}} {{increase}} 3 {{increase}} 3rdSupport Progressive Conservative minority government}}

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=People's Alliance forms new N.B. political party|url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/new-brunswick/story/2010/06/09/nb-panb-official-party-status-221.html|work=CBC News|date=June 9, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100702024936/http://www.cbc.ca/canada/new-brunswick/story/2010/06/09/nb-panb-official-party-status-221.html|archivedate=July 2, 2010}}
2. ^{{cite web |last1=MacDonald |first1=Michael |title=N.B. Tories win most seats, but Liberals will try to stay in power |url=https://atlantic.ctvnews.ca/n-b-tories-win-most-seats-but-liberals-will-try-to-stay-in-power-1.4107032 |website=CTV Atlantic News |accessdate=25 September 2018}}
3. ^{{Cite news|title=After years on the fringe, People's Alliance ready to take next step|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/peoples-alliance-new-brunswick-election-kris-austin-1.4804233|work=CBC News|date=August 30, 2018}}
4. ^{{Cite news|title=People's Alliance opposes 2nd nuclear plant |url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/new-brunswick/story/2010/07/10/nb-alliance-against-areva.html|work=CBC News|date=July 11, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715083426/http://www.cbc.ca/canada/new-brunswick/story/2010/07/10/nb-alliance-against-areva.html|archivedate=July 15, 2010}}
5. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/people-s-alliance-kris-austin-1.957380| work=CBC News|title=People's Alliance: Kris Austin|date=August 13, 2010}}
6. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/liberal-leroy-armstrong-defects-to-people-s-alliance-1.1387944| work=CBC News|title=Liberal LeRoy Armstrong defects to People's Alliance|date=March 11, 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/new-brunswick-votes-2014/progressive-conservatives-pull-out-of-cbc-election-debate-1.2740854|title=Progressive Conservatives pull out of CBC election debate|publisher=CBC News|date=August 19, 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/tories-reverse-decision-agree-to-cbc-election-debate-1.2744300|title=Tories reverse decision, agree to CBC election debate|publisher=CBC News|date=August 22, 2014}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/kris-austin-applies-for-recount-in-fredericton-grand-lake-1.2781342|title=Kris Austin applies for recount in Fredericton-Grand Lake|publisher=CBC News|date=September 29, 2014}}
10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/4173573/nb-peoples-alliance-nazi-apology/|title=N.B. People's Alliance candidate apologizes for "thoughtless" Facebook post|date=April 27, 2018|work=Global News}}
11. ^[https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/peoples-alliance-election-night-1.4835299 ]
12. ^[https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/nb-election-formal-agreement-support-minority-government-kris-austin-1.4838950 ]
13. ^[https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/people-s-alliance-defeat-liberals-miramichi-1.4837492 ]
14. ^{{Cite news|first=Nick|last=Moore|title=People's Alliance party would scrap ambulance fees|url=http://timestranscript.canadaeast.com/newstoday/article/1131368|work=Moncton Times and Transcript|date=July 12, 2010|deadurl=yes}}{{dead link|date=March 2017|fix-attempted=yes}}
15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.acadienouvelle.com/editoriaux/2013/10/17/prix-lintolerance|title=Le prix de l’intolérance|date=October 17, 2013|work=Acadie Nouvelle|accessdate=October 18, 2016}}
16. ^{{cite news|title=People's Alliance party eyes first election|date=June 10, 2010|work=The Daily Gleaner, p. A1}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acadienouvelle.com/actualites/2013/10/16/politique-provinciale-lalliance-gens-lave-linge-sale-en-public/|title=Politique provinciale: l’Alliance des gens lave son linge sale en public - Acadie Nouvelle|date=16 October 2013|publisher=}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0nr_Gv1AaW4|title=People's Alliance of New Brunswick Leader Kris Austin views on the new propose Forestry Act|website=youtube.com|publisher=Charles LeBlanc|date=July 28, 2014}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.peoplesalliance.ca/platform-policy/#1477506189198-4e09cb9b-69db|title=Platform & Policies – Natural Resources|website=People's Alliance of New Brunswick}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://peoplesalliancenb.com/what-s-new/188-telegraph-journal-people-s-alliance-looks-to-make-inroads|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220164411/http://peoplesalliancenb.com/what-s-new/188-telegraph-journal-people-s-alliance-looks-to-make-inroads|date=September 27, 2013|archivedate=December 20, 2013|title=Telegraph Journal: People's Alliance Looks to Make Inroads|website=People's Alliance of New Brunswick}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://peoplesalliancenb.com/what-s-new/206-people-s-alliance-committment-on-shale-gas-issue|deadurl=yes|title=People's Alliance commitment on shale gas issue|date=October 23, 2013|website=People's Alliance of New Brunswick|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220164551/http://peoplesalliancenb.com/what-s-new/206-people-s-alliance-committment-on-shale-gas-issue|archivedate=December 20, 2013}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://peoplesalliancenb.com/policy/89-policy-releases/246-people-s-alliance-mla-compensation-reform-policy|deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140503202827/http://peoplesalliancenb.com/policy/89-policy-releases/246-people-s-alliance-mla-compensation-reform-policy|archivedate=May 3, 2014|title=People's Alliance MLA compensation reform policy|date=March 11, 2014|website=People's Alliance of New Brunswick}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.peoplesalliance.ca/#!party-platform/sexlv|title=Message from Kris Austin, Party Leader|website=People's Alliance of New Brunswick}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.peoplesalliance.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/PANB2014Platform.pdf|title=2014 Election Platform|website=People's Alliance of New Brunswick}}
25. ^{{cite web |title=People's Alliance platform promises tax, language law reform {{!}} CBC News |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/people-s-alliance-kris-austin-party-platform-election-1.4819506 |website=CBC |publisher=CBC}}

External links

  • Official website
{{New Brunswick provincial political parties}}{{New Brunswick politics}}{{Canadian Conservative Parties}}{{DEFAULTSORT:People's Alliance Of New Brunswick}}

5 : Provincial political parties in New Brunswick|Political parties established in 2010|Organizations based in Fredericton|Right-wing populism in Canada|2010 establishments in New Brunswick

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