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词条 PP-91 KEDR
释义

  1. Overview

  2. Variants

  3. Users

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

  7. External links

{{Infobox weapon
|name=PP-91 KEDR
| image= ПП-91 Кедр - ОСН Сатурн 03.jpg
| image_size = 300
|caption= PP-91 Kedr
|origin=Russia
|type=Submachine gun
|is_ranged=yes
|service=1994–present
|used_by=MVD
FSKN
FSIN
|wars=
|designer=Evgeny Dragunov
|design_date=1970s
|manufacturer=Izhmash

Zlatoust Machine-Building Plant (PP-91 KEDR)


|unit_cost=
|production_date= 1994–present
|number=
|variants= See Variants
|spec_label=
|weight={{convert|1.57|kg|lb|2|abbr=on}} (PP-91 KEDR)
{{convert|1.54|kg|abbr=on}} (PP-9 Klin)
|length={{convert|530|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} stock extended / {{convert|305|mm|abbr=on|1}} stock folded (PP-91 KEDR)
{{convert|539|mm|abbr=on|1}} stock extended / {{convert|305|mm|abbr=on|1}} stock folded (PP-9 Klin)
{{convert|671|mm|abbr=on|1}} (KEDR-B)
|part_length={{convert|120|mm|abbr=on|1}}
|width=
|height=
|cartridge=9×18mm Makarov
|action=Straight blowback (PP-91 KEDR)
Delayed blowback (PP-9 Klin)
|rate=1,000 rounds/min (PP-91 KEDR)
975–1,060 rounds/min (PP-9 Klin)
|velocity={{convert|310|m/s|0|abbr=on}} (PP-91 KEDR)
{{convert|430|m/s|abbr=on|1}} (PP-9 Klin)
|range=70 m (PP-91 KEDR)
|max_range=200 m (PP-91 KEDR)
|feed=20, 30-round detachable box magazine
|sights=Front blade, rear notch
}}

The PP-91 KEDR is a 9mm submachine gun developed from a prototype from the 1970s and since 1994 adopted by the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs.[1]

Overview

The PP-91 is a simply designed, easy to manufacture selective fire submachine gun designed by Yevgeny Dragunov (the designer of the SVD sniper rifle).

It is blowback operated and fires from a closed bolt, allowing for more accurate shooting than would be possible from an open bolt design. Ammunition is fed from a double column box magazine and it is supplied with folding shoulder stock.

Constructed from stamped sheet steel, it weighs in near 1.57 kg. The safety/selector lever is located on the right hand side and allows for semi-automatic single shots and fully automatic fire at the rate of 800 rounds per minute. The effective range of the PP-91 is between 50-100m. The weapon uses a diopter sight and allows for the use of a laser sight and a suppressor.

Variants

  • PP-71 (ПП-71) - a prototype SMG developed for the Ministry of Defense in the framework of the ROC "Bouquet" and tested in 1969-1972. Not commercially produced.
  • PP-91-01 "KEDR-B" (ПП-91-01 «Кедр-Б») - SMG with an integrated silencer, chambered for 9×18 mm PM[1]
  • PP-9 "Klin" (ПП-9 "Клин") chambered for 9×18 mm PMM, produced in 1996-2002. for the Interior Ministry. It features improved ballistics (due to a more powerful cartridge), the increased weight of the gate and the presence of helical grooves in the chamber.
  • PP-919 "Kedr-2" (ПП-919 "Кедр-2") - was developed in 1994-1996. chambered for 9×19mm Parabellum for the Federal Tax Police Service (made 3 pcs.).
    • in 2009 was also presented a prototype of the PP-2011 "KEDR-PARA" (ПП-2011 "КЕДР-PARA") chambered for 9 × 19 mm 7N21.
  • "Pistol-carbine" PKSK (ПКСК) - semi-automatic version chambered for 9×17 mm K, designed for private security, with a 10-round magazine.[2] Produced in small batches since April 1998.[3]
  • KMO-9 "Korsak" (КМО-9 "Корсак") - a prototype semi-automatic version with a long barrel chambered for 9×21mm, is designed as a civilian sporting and hunting weapons training.
  • PST "Corporal" (ПСТ "Капрал") - semi-automatic version for private security agencies under the cartridge 10 × 23 mm T, with a 10-round magazine.
  • PDT-9T "Yesaul" (ПДТ-9Т "Есаул") - semi-automatic version chambered for the non-lethal 9mm P.A., with a 10-round magazine (available since 2005).[4]
    • "Yesaul-2" ("Есаул-2") - a prototype full-automatic version chambered for the non-lethal 9mm P.A., with a 20-round magazine[4]
  • PDT-13T "Yesaul-3" (ПДТ-13Т "Есаул-3") - semi-automatic version chambered for the non-lethal .45 Rubber, with a 10-round magazine (designed in 2009)
  • "Kedr-MD" (Кедр-МД) - sub-machine gun to fire only blank cartridges, designed to order film concern "Mosfilm" in 2006, just made 5 pieces.

Users

  • {{flag|Russia}}: MVD (politsiya and OMON) and security guards[5]

See also

  • List of Russian weaponry

References

1. ^А.И. Благовестов. То, из чего стреляют в СНГ: справочник стрелкового оружия (под общ. ред. А.Е. Тараса) М., ООО "Издательство АСТ", 2000. стр.203-207
2. ^В. Г. Черный. ПКСК — 9-мм портативный короткоствольный служебный карабин // «Ружье и амуниция», № 2, 1999 г.
3. ^Дмитрий Зобков. Охрана получит новый карабин // газета «Коммерсантъ» № 72 (1475) от 23 апреля 1998 г.
4. ^Д. Кочетков. 10 лет спустя: огнестрельное бесствольное оружие самообороны отмечает первый юбилей // «Калашников. Оружие, боеприпасы, снаряжение», № 12, 2006. стр.28-30
5. ^Постановление Правительства Российской Федерации № 460 от 22 апреля 1997 г. «О мерах по обеспечению юридических лиц с особыми уставными задачами боевым ручным стрелковым оружием»

External links

{{Commons category-inline|PP-91 Kedr}}

External links

  • [https://archive.is/20150204073738/http://en.weapon.zlatmash.ru/production/item/pistolet-pulemt_pp-91_kedr_ Official website]
  • Kedr PP-91 / Klin PP-9 submachine gun - Modern Firearms

7 : 9×18mm Makarov submachine guns|.380 ACP submachine guns|Kalashnikov Concern products|Machine pistols|Simple blowback firearms|Submachine guns of Russia|Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1994

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