词条 | Ma Baker | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Ma Baker | cover = Boney M. - Ma Baker (1977 single).jpg | alt = | type = single | artist = Boney M. | album = Love for Sale | released = 1977 | format = 7" single | recorded = | studio = | venue = | genre = Disco | length = 4:06 | label = {{unbulleted list|Hansa (FRG)|Atlantic (UK)|Atco (US)}} | writer = {{unbulleted list|Original music: Traditional Tunisian folkloric tune|Writers for Boney M's version: Frank Farian, George Reyam, Fred Jay}} | producer = Frank Farian | prev_title = Sunny | prev_year = 1976 | next_title = Belfast | next_year = 1977 | misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|saZRnYr_v_M|"Ma Baker" (TopPop, 1977)}}}} }} "Ma Baker" is a song by disco group Boney M., released as a single in 1977. It was the first single off their second album Love for Sale and their third consecutive chart-topper in Germany. The song was a huge success in Europe, topping the charts in many countries there. It was a number 2 hit in the UK (only surpassed by Donna Summer's "I Feel Love"). In the U.S, the song only reached number 96. The songFrank Farian's assistant Hans-Jörg Mayer discovered a popular Tunisian folkloric song, "Sidi Mansour" while on holiday, and rewrote the song into a disco track. The lyrics by Fred Jay were inspired by the story of legendary 1930s outlaw Ma Barker, although the name was changed into "Ma Baker" because "it sounded better".[1] With a structure similar to Boney M.'s breakthrough single "Daddy Cool" with the same gimmick percussion, alternating answer-back vocals, a spoken mid-part, the song opened with a snarling "Freeze, I'm Ma Baker, put your hands in the air and gimme all your money". Although it has never been officially credited, the voice was done by Linda Blake, the wife of Frank Farian's American friend Bill Swisher who was a soldier in Germany at the time. Bill Swisher performed the spoken mid-part, announcing a bulletin from the FBI. He was used on several later Boney M. recordings, including "Rasputin" and "El Lute". Frank Farian re-recorded the song with Milli Vanilli in 1988. Boney M.'s version was remixed the same year, 1993 and again in 1998. The song has been covered a number of times by Banda R-15, Knorkator and others. The "ma ma ma ma" chorus vocals were also sampled in Lady Gaga's "Poker Face".[2] The singleIn Germany, Benelux, United Kingdom and Yugoslavia, the single came out backed with a cover of The Yardbirds' "Still I'm Sad" which even charted on its own in Sweden (no. 17). In Germany, the first single pressing came out with a backcover with tour dates and a 4:47 version with a slightly different mix, leaving out the verse line "of one who left no friends", plus it features a longer instrumental outro which can be heard in the 1988 remix. "Still I'm Sad" also fades four seconds later than the album version. This pressing was also released in Yugoslavia. Although the LP cover would also list the timing 4:47 of "Ma Baker", it was the much more common second single mix 4:33 that was included in the album. Subsequent German single pressings featured a picture of Boney M. and their tour crew Black Beauty Circus on the backcover. In Spain, Brazil, Mexico, France, Canada and the US, the single was backed by "A Woman Can Change a Man". In Japan, the initial pressings (October 1977) had "A Woman Can Change a Man" as the A-side and an alternate shot off the album's controversial chain photo sessions as the cover. It was soon repressed with "Ma Baker" as the correct A-side and the album front cover photo for the artwork. In Hungary, "Ma Baker" was backed with the follow-up single "Belfast". {{clear}}Charts and certifications{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Sales and certifications{{Certification Table Top}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=France|type=single|artist=Boney M.|title=Ma Baker|salesamount=704,000|salesref=[21]|recent=false|nocert=yes}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Germany|type=single|artist=Boney M.|title=Ma Baker|award=Gold|relyear=1977|certyear=1978|autocat=yes}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=single|artist=Boney M|title=Ma Baker|award=Gold|relyear=1977|certyear=1980|autocat=yes}}{{Certification Table Bottom}}{{col-end}}1993 Remix{{Infobox song| name = Ma Baker (Remix '93) | cover = Boney M. - Ma Baker (Remix '93 (1993 single).jpg | alt = | type = single | artist = Boney M. | album = More Gold – 20 Super Hits Vol. II | released = August 1993 | format = {{hlist|12" single|CD single}} | recorded = | studio = | venue = | genre = {{hlist|Pop|Europop|disco}} | length = | label = BMG (FRG) | composer = | lyricist = | producer = | prev_title = Brown Girl in the Ring (Remix) | prev_year = 1993 | next_title = Papa Chico | next_year = 1994 }} Following the remix of "Brown Girl in the Ring", Farian remixed "Ma Baker" in the summer of 1993. While a modest club hit, it failed to enter the European charts. "Borsalino" and "The Most Wanted Woman" are two dub mixes of the track. The new remix was included in the compilation album More Gold - 20 Super Hits Vol. II in October 1993. Germany12"
Side A – Gangster
Side B – Fashion
CD
1998 Remix{{Infobox song| name = Ma Baker (Boney M. vs. Sash!) | cover = Boney M. vs. Sash - Ma Baker (1998 single).jpg | alt = | type = single | artist = Boney M. | album = | released = December 1998 | format = {{hlist|12" single|CD single}} | recorded = | studio = | venue = | genre = {{hlist|Dance|house|Europop}} | length = | label = BMG (FRG) | composer = | lyricist = | producer = | prev_title = Papa Chico | prev_year = 1994 | next_title = Daddy Cool (Remix) | next_year = 1999 | misc = {{Extra album cover | header = Alternative cover | type = single | cover = Boney_M._2000_-_Ma_Baker_-_Somebody_Scream_(1999_single).jpg | border = | alt = | caption = The final single cover }}{{Extra chronology | artist = Sash! | type = single | prev_title = Move Mania | prev_year = 1998 | title = Ma Baker | year = 1998 | next_title = Colour the World | next_year = 1998 }} }} Late 1998, a new remix of "Ma Baker" by Sash! started to chart as a 12" single. Just as the CD-single was about to follow, it was withdrawn, and a new version appeared, re-titled "Somebody Scream! Ma Baker" featuring Horny United. The single was a Top 30 hit in Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, and even peaked at no. 6 (two weeks) in Finland and no. 10 in Sweden. When released in the UK in April, it peaked at no. 22. The accompanying video featured a young woman, kickboxing, training with a gun, the only relation to the original group being her watching the original 1977 video of "Ma Baker" on a TV set. EU12"
Side A
Side B
Side C
Side D
CD
UK12"
Side A
Side B
CD
Charts
See also
References1. ^{{cite news|first= Che |last= Baker |title= This Ma Baker has a little bone to pick |website= Stuff.co.nz |date= 17 June 2017 |accessdate= 6 September 2018 |url= http://www.stuff.co.nz/southland-times/opinion/93727399/this-ma-baker-has-a-little-bone-to-pick}} 2. ^{{cite web|first= Fraser |last= McAlpine |title= Lady GaGa – 'Poker Face' |website= The Chart Blog |date= 11 March 2009 |accessdate= 26 December 2017 |url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/chartblog/2009/03/lady_gaga_poker_face.shtml}} 3. ^{{cite book|first= David |last= Kent |authorlink= David Kent (historian) |title= Australian Chart Book 1970-1992 |publisher= Australian Chart Book |location= St Ives, N.S.W. |year= 1993 |isbn= 0-646-11917-6}} 4. ^{{cite web|url= http://musicseek.info/no1hits/1977.htm |title= MusicSeek.info – UK, Eurochart, Billboard & Cashbox No.1 Hits |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20060614052031/http://musicseek.info/no1hits/1977.htm |archivedate= 14 June 2006}}. MusicSeek.info. 5. ^{{cite journal|title= Billboard – Hits of the World |magazine= Billboard |date= 29 October 1977 |page= 80 |volume= 89 |issue= 43 |url= https://books.google.com/?id=akUEAAAAMBAJ&pg=RA1-PA80&dq=%22finland%22 |issn= 0006-2510}} 6. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.infodisc.fr/Number1_70.php |title= Toutes les Chansons N° 1 des Années 70 |publisher=InfoDisc |accessdate= 2 June 2013 |language= fr |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140330183336/http://infodisc.fr/Number1_70.php |archivedate= 30 March 2014}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|title= I singoli più venduti del 1977 |publisher= Hit Parade Italia. Creative Commons |url= http://www.hitparadeitalia.it/hp_yends/hpe1977.htm |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= it}} 8. ^{{cite journal|title= Billboard – Hits of the World |magazine= Billboard |date= 14 January 1978 |page= 90 |volume= 2 |issue= 43 |url= https://books.google.com/?id=piQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT86&dq=%22mexico%22 |issn= 0006-2510}} 9. ^{{cite journal|title= Billboard – Hits of the World |magazine= Billboard |date= 17 December 1977 |page= 84 |volume= 89 |issue= 50 |url= https://books.google.com/?id=gUUEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT70&dq=%22portugal%22 |issn= 0006-2510}} 10. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.rock.co.za/files/springbok_top_20_(B).html |title= South African Rock Lists Website SA Charts 1969 – 1989 Acts (B) |publisher= Rock.co.za |accessdate= 2 June 2013}} 11. ^{{cite book|first= Fernando |last= Salaverri |title= Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 |edition= 1st |date= September 2005 |publisher= Fundación Autor-SGAE |location= Spain |isbn= 84-8048-639-2 |language= es}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|title= Love for Sale – Awards |publisher= AllMusic. All Media Network |url= http://www.allmusic.com/album/love-for-sale-mw0000526445/awards |accessdate= 2 June 2013}} 13. ^{{cite web|title= Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Top 100 End of Year AMR Charts – 1970s |publisher= Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien |url= http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=40276 |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131106213449/http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=40276 |archivedate= 6 November 2013}} 14. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.austriancharts.at/1977_single.asp |title= Jahreshitparade 1977 |publisher= Austriancharts.at. Hung Medien |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= de}} 15. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=1977 |title= Jaaroverzichten 1977 |publisher= Ultratop. Hung Medien |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= nl}} 16. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.top-france.fr/html/annuel/1977.htm |title= TOP – 1977 |publisher= Top-france.fr |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= fr}} 17. ^{{cite web|title= Jahrescharts – 1977 |publisher= Officialcharts.de. GfK Entertainment |url= http://www.officialcharts.de/year.asp?cat=s&country=de&year=1977&x=30&y=3 |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= de}} 18. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.top40.nl/bijzondere-lijsten/top-100-jaaroverzichten/1977 |title= Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1977 |publisher= Dutch Top 40 |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= nl}} 19. ^{{cite web|url= http://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=1977&cat=s |title= Jaaroverzichten – Single 1977 |publisher= Single Top 100. Hung Medien |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= nl}} 20. ^{{cite web|url= http://hitparade.ch/year.asp?key=1977 |title= Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1977 |publisher= Hitparade.ch. Hung Medien |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= de}} 21. ^{{cite web|title= Les Meilleures Ventes Tout Temps de 45 T. / Singles |url= http://www.infodisc.fr/S_ToutTemps.php?debut=262 |publisher= InfoDisc |accessdate= 13 June 2014 |language= fr |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140714152600/http://www.infodisc.fr/S_ToutTemps.php?debut=262 |archivedate= 14 July 2014}} External links
20 : 1977 singles|1977 songs|Atco Records singles|Atlantic Records singles|Boney M. songs|Dutch Top 40 number-one singles|Single Top 100 number-one singles|European Hot 100 Singles number-one singles|Great Depression songs|Hansa Records singles|Number-one singles in Austria|Number-one singles in France|Number-one singles in Germany|Number-one singles in Spain|Number-one singles in Sweden|Number-one singles in Switzerland|Number-one singles in Norway|Song recordings produced by Frank Farian|Ultratop 50 Singles (Flanders) number-one singles|Cultural depictions of Ma Barker |
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