词条 | Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz |
释义 |
| name = Amalia of Nassau-Dietz | title = Hereditary Princess of Baden-Durlach | image = Anna van Nassau-Dietz.jpg | caption = | house = Orange-Nassau | father = Johan Willem Friso of Orange-Nassau | mother = Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel | spouse = Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach | issue = {{plainlist|
}} | birth_date = {{birth_date|1710|10|23|df=yes}} | birth_place = Leeuwarden | death_date = {{death date and age|1777|9|18|1710|10|23|df=yes}} | death_place = Karlsburg Castle in Durlach }} Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz (Anna Charlotte Amalie; {{OldStyleDate|23 October|1710|13 October}} – 18 September 1777) was the wife of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach, and mother of Charles Frederick, the first Grand Duke of Baden. LifeAnna Charlotte Amalia was the only daughter of Johan Willem Friso of Nassau-Dietz (after 1702 Prince of Orange) and his wife, Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel. She grew up in Friesland and spoke West Frisian herself. After her marriage to Friedrich of Baden-Durlach in 1727 she moved to Durlach. During her pregnancies, Amalia tyrannized her servants, and because of the princess's many tantrums, rumors circulated at the court of Durlach that she was mentally ill. Friedrich died on 26 March 1732, shortly after the birth of their second child. As further evidence of her alleged mental illness, it was charged that she shed no tears at the sight of her husband's corpse. Her father-in-law, Margrave Karl III Wilhelm, did not want Amalia influencing the new crown prince Karl Friedrich; though mother and son continued to live in Karlsburg Castle in Durlach, Amalia lived the rest of her life in a separate apartment in the castle, shielded from the outside world. The education of her two sons, Karl Friedrich and Wilhelm Ludwig, was taken over by her mother-in-law, Magdalena Wilhelmine of Württemberg. Marriage and childrenIn 1727 Amalia married Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach (1703–1732). They had two sons:
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Amalia of Nassau-Dietz |2= 2. John William Friso, Prince of Orange |3= 3. Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel |4= 4. Henry Casimir II, Count of Nassau-Dietz |5= 5. Princess Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau |6= 6. Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel |7= 7. Princess Maria Amalia of Courland |8= 8. William Frederick, Count of Nassau-Dietz |9= 9. Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau |10= 10. John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau |11= 11. Princess Henriette Catherine of Nassau |12= 12. William VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel |13= 13. Margravine Hedwig Sophia of Brandenburg |14= 14. Jacob, Duke of Courland |15= 15. Margravine Louise Charlotte of Brandenburg |16= 16. Ernst Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz |17= 17. Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg |18= 18. Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange (=22) |19= 19. Amalia of Solms-Braunfels (=23) |20= 20. John Casimir, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau |21= 21. Agnes of Hesse-Kassel |22= 22. Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange (=18) |23= 23. Amalia of Solms-Braunfels (=19) |24= 24. William V, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel |25= 25. Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg |26= 26. George William, Elector of Brandenburg (=30) |27= 27. Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate (=31) |28= 28. Wilhelm Kettler, Duke of Courland |29= 29. Duchess Sophie of Prussia |30= 30. George William, Elector of Brandenburg (=26) |31= 31. Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate (=27) }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Nassau-Dietz, Amalia of}} 6 : 1710 births|1777 deaths|Hereditary Princesses of Baden|House of Orange-Nassau|House of Zähringen|People from Leeuwarden |
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