词条 | Makkah Region |
释义 |
| name = {{transl|ar|DIN|Makkah}} | official_name = {{lang|ar|مكة المكرمة}} | native_name = | settlement_type = Region | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_shield = | motto = | image_map = Makkah in Saudi Arabia.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = Map of Saudi Arabia with Makkah highlighted | coordinates = {{coord|21|30|N|41|0|E|type:adm1st_region:SA|display=inline,title}} | seat_type = Capital | seat = Makkah | parts_type = | parts_style = para | p1 = 12 | leader_party = | leader_title = Governor | leader_name = Khalid bin Faisal Al Saud | leader_title1 = Deputy governor | leader_name1 = Badr bin Sultan bin Abdulaziz | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 153148 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 8557766 | population_as_of = 2017 census | population_density_km2 = auto | population_note = | postal_code_type = ISO 3166-2 | postal_code = 02 | website = {{URL|http://www.makkah.gov.sa/}} | footnotes = }} The Makkah Region or Mecca Region ({{lang-ar|مِـنْـطَـقَـة مَـكَّـة الـمُـكَـرَّمَـة}} {{transl|ar|DIN|Minṭaqah Makkah l-Mukarramah }}) is the most populous region (minṭaqah) in Saudi Arabia. It is located in western Saudi Arabia, and has an extended coastline. It has an area of 153,128 km², and a population of 8,557,766 (2017 survey)[1]. Its capital is Mecca (also transliterated as Makkah), the holiest city in Islam, and its largest city is Jeddah, which is also Saudi Arabia's main port city. The third major city is Taif. This region also contains Rabigh, roughly the present-day area where the Islamic Nabî ({{lang-ar|نَـبِي}}, Prophet) Muhammad gave his famous sermon at the event of Ghadir Khumm.[2] GovernorsGovernors of the Makkah Region since the establishment of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are as follows:[3]
GovernoratesThe region is divided into 17 governorates (with 2010 Census populations):
See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.stats.gov.sa/sites/default/files/population_characteristics_surveysar.pdf|title=Population Characteristics surveys|last=|first=|date=|website=General Authority for Statistics|archive-url=https://www.stats.gov.sa/sites/default/files/population_characteristics_surveysar.pdf|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=January 7, 2019}} 2. ^{{cite encyclopedia |authorlink=Laura Veccia Vaglieri |title=G̲h̲adīr K̲h̲umm |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Islam |year=2012 |publisher=Brill Online |url=http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/g-h-adi-r-k-h-umm-SIM_2439 |id= |deadurl=yes |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018135409/http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/g-h-adi-r-k-h-umm-SIM_2439 |archive-date=2014-10-18 |df=}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Emirs of Makkah|url=http://www.moi.gov.sa/wps/portal/makkah/!ut/p/c0/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3h3v7BgY3cPY0MDvyAXA89AX_dQTxc3I3dfc_3g1Dz9gmxHRQCCabSU/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/wps/wcm/connect/main/Makkah/Main/Emirs+of+Makkah/|publisher=Ministry of Interior|accessdate=May 3, 2012}} External links
| Centre = Makkah Region | North = Madinah Region | Northeast = | East = Riyadh Region | Southeast = Asir Region Al Bahah Region | South = Jizan Region | Southwest = | West = Red Sea | Northwest = }}{{Makkah Region}}{{Regions of Saudi Arabia}}{{Saudi Arabia topics}} 3 : Makkah Province|Provinces of Saudi Arabia|Red Sea |
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