| 词条 | Richard LaPiere |
| 释义 |
Richard Tracy LaPiere (September 5, 1899 – February 2, 1986) was a professor (and later professor emeritus) of sociology at Stanford University from 1929 to 1965. Early years and educationBorn in Beloit, Wisconsin, LaPiere obtained his B.A. in Economics (1926), followed by his M.A in Sociology (1927) and his Ph.D in Sociology (1930), all at Stanford University.[1] ‘Attitudes Versus Actions’ articleLaPiere is best known for his 1934 article "Attitudes vs. Actions" that appeared in the journal Social Forces. LaPiere spent two years traveling the United States by car with a couple of Chinese ethnicity. During that time they visited 251 hotels and restaurants and were turned away only once. At the conclusion of their travels LaPiere mailed a survey to all of the businesses they visited with the question, "Will you accept members of the Chinese race in your establishment?" The available responses were "Yes", "No", and "Depends upon the circumstances". Of the 128 that responded, 92% answered No.[2] The study was seminal in establishing the gap between attitudes and behaviors.[3] Memberships and accoladesLaPiere was an elected member of Alpha Kappa Delta and the Sociological Research Association, and a past president of the Pacific Sociological Association.[1] In 1941 he was awarded a California Book Award silver medal for his fiction work When the Living Strive.[4] Personal lifeLaPiere married in 1934 and died of cancer in 1986.[1] The Department of Sociology at Stanford University's annual research award for best graduate student paper is named in LaPiere's honor. Selected bibliography
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://histsoc.stanford.edu/pdfmem/LaPiereR.pdf|title=Memorial Resolution - Richard T. LaPiere|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Stanford University|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151211015658/https://historicalsociety.stanford.edu/pdfmem/LaPiereR.pdf|archive-date=2015-12-11|dead-url=yes|accessdate=2009-11-05|df=}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lapiere, Richard}}2. ^{{Cite journal|last=LaPiere|first=Richard T.|date=|year=1934|title=Attitudes vs. Actions|jstor=2570339|journal=Social Forces|volume=13|issue=2|pages=230–237|doi=10.2307/2570339}} 3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Dockery|first=Terry|last2=Bedeian|first2=Arthur G.|author-link2=Arthur G. Bedeian|date=|year=1989|title=‘Attitudes versus actions’: Lapiere's (1834) classic study revisited|url=https://www.sbp-journal.com/index.php/sbp/article/view/574|journal=Social Behavior and Personality|language=en|volume=17|issue=1|pages=9–16|doi=10.2224/sbp.1989.17.1.9|issn=1179-6391|via=}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.commonwealthclub.org/bookawards/CABookAwardWinners_ByCategory.pdf|title=The California Book Awards Winners 1931 - 2006|accessdate=2009-11-05|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620181157/http://commonwealthclub.org/bookawards/CABookAwardWinners_ByCategory.pdf|archivedate=2010-06-20|df=}} 5 : American sociologists|People from Beloit, Wisconsin|Stanford University alumni|1899 births|1986 deaths |
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