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词条 Rifnik
释义

  1. Name

  2. Archaeological park

  3. Castle

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Rifnik
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||pushpin_map = Slovenia
|pushpin_label_position = left
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Slovenia
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Slovenia
|subdivision_type1 = Traditional region
|subdivision_name1 = Styria
|subdivision_type2 = Statistical region
|subdivision_name2 = Savinja
|subdivision_type3 = Municipality
|subdivision_name3 = Šentjur
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}}Rifnik ({{IPA-sl|ˈɾiːfnik|pron}}) is a settlement in the Municipality of Šentjur in eastern Slovenia. It lies on Rifnik Hill just south of Šentjur. The area is part of the historical Styria region. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.[2]

Name

Rifnik was first attested in written sources in 1326 as Reichenekk (and as Reiheneck in 1335 and Reihnek in 1343). The name originally referred to the castle at the site, a compound formed from the Middle High German personal name Rîcho + egge 'hill, castle'. The name therefore originally meant 'Rîcho's castle'.[3]

Archaeological park

{{multiple image
| align = left
| footer = Archaeological park
| footer_align = center
| image1 = Rifnik hill southern terrace.jpg
| width1 = 243
| caption1 = Rifnik Hill, southern terrace
| image2 = Remains of Arianism church on Rifnik hill.jpg
| width2 = 150
| caption2 = Remains of an Arian church
| image3 = Rifnik archeological exhibition.jpg
| width3 = 150
| caption3 = Archaeological exhibition
}}

Rifnik archaeological park is located on the hilltop above the settlement. It has a permanent exhibition about local prehistoric and ancient finds curated by the Celje Regional Museum.

{{clear left}}

Castle

The settlement is best known for its 13th-century castle. The castle was abandoned in the 17th century, but the remains of the residential part and the fortifications are still visible.[4]

References

1. ^Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081118142042/http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp |date=November 18, 2008 }}
2. ^Šentjur municipal site {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110115070028/http://www.sentjur.si/obcina.html |date=2011-01-15 }}
3. ^Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 355.
4. ^Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100712051220/http://rkd.situla.org/ |date=July 12, 2010 }} reference number ešd 7923

External links

  • Rifnik at Geopedia
{{Šentjur}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rifnik}}{{ŠentjurpriCelju-geo-stub}}

1 : Populated places in the Municipality of Šentjur

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