| 词条 | Shabnameh |
| 释义 |
A shabnama ({{lang-fa|شبنامه|lit=night letter}}) is a pamphlet communicating warnings or direction, which are surreptitiously distributed.[1] Shabnama have been found throughout Iranian history. An early 20th century example would be following the Persian Constitutional Revolution, when shabnameh were distributed in Tehran decrying the occupation of parts of Iranian territory by Russian troops,[2] and against the changing of the legal examination laws.[3] See also
References1. ^Rory Carroll [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2002/apr/07/terrorism.afghanistan $100,000 bounty on Westerners] The Observer (UK). 7 April 2002. 2. ^{{cite book|author=Stephanie Cronin|title=Iranian-Russian Encounters: Empires and Revolutions Since 1800|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VCTipPJdKBwC&pg=PA238|year=2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-62433-6|pages=238–}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=Hadi Enayat|title=Law, State, and Society in Modern Iran: Constitutionalism, Autocracy, and Legal Reform, 1906-1941|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hvczAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT100|date=18 July 2013|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-28203-3|pages=100–}} Further reading
7 : Persian Constitutional Revolution|Propaganda in Afghanistan|Propaganda in Iran|Communications in Afghanistan|Communications in Iran|Propaganda books and pamphlets|Persian words and phrases |
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