词条 | Sino Satellite Communications |
释义 |
|type = Subsidiary |name = Sino Satellite Communications |foundation = May 1994[1] |fate = |defunct = |location_city = Beijing |location_country = China | area_served = mainland China |industry = Aerospace | parent = China Satcom | owner = Chinese Government (via China Satcom) |products = Satellite communication |homepage = sinosatcom.com }}{{Chinese|title=Sino Satellite Communications Co., Ltd.|s=鑫诺卫星通信有限公司|t=|p=|order=st|altname=SinoSat|s2=鑫诺卫星|t2=|p2=}} Sino Satellite Communications Co., Ltd. known also as SinoSat is a Chinese company. It provided satellite communications through a pair of communications satellites in geostationary orbit. Their two satellites were, SinoSat 1 and SinoSat 3. A third satellite, SinoSat 2, failed shortly after launch. HistorySino Satellite Communications was formed in 1994. It was a subsidiary of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC). In 2007, a new joint venture ({{zh|s=中国直播卫星有限公司|l=China Direct Broadcast Satellite Co., Ltd.}}) was formed with another state-owned company China Satellite Communications, which SinoSat 1 and other assets was injected to the joint venture as share capital.[2][1] However, in 2009 China Satellite Communications was assigned as a subsidiary of CASC by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (excluding some assets that were assigned to China Telecommunications Corporation).[2] Since then, Sino Satellite Communications became a subsidiary of China Satellite Communications, with all the satellites were under the brand ChinaSat instead. In 2016 Sino Satellite Communications sold a 15% stake of a company ({{zh|s=北京宇信电子}}) to Shenglu Telecommunication.[3][4] SatellitesSinoSat 1Sinosat-1 was built by Aérospatiale using a Spacebus 3000 satellite bus. It was launched by a Long March 3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre at 09:20 GMT on 18 July 1998. It was placed into a geostationary orbit, and is currently operating in a slot at 110.5° East of the Greenwich Meridian. It was redesignated Chinasat 5B. SinoSat 1CSinoSat 1C was the brand name of Apstar 2R/Telstar 10 in China.[5] SinoSat 1DSinoSat 1C was the brand name of Telstar 18 in China.[5] SinoSat 2Sinosat-2 was based on the DFH-4 bus. It was launched at 16:20 GMT on 28 October 2006, also using a Long March 3B. After launch, its solar panels and communications antenna failed to deploy, making the satellite unusable.[6] SinoSat 3Sinosat-3 is a DFH-3 satellite, which was launched at 16:08 GMT on 31 May 2007. A Long March 3A rocket was used to place it into geosynchronous transfer orbit, making the 100th flight of a Long March rocket. It operates in geostationary orbit at 125° East. It was redesignated ChinaSat 5C. SinoSat 5Launched in 2011. Renamed to ChinaSat 10[7] SinoSat 6Launched in 2010 by a Long March 3B rocket. Renamed to ChinaSat 6A.[8] ShareholdersAccording to the company website, Sino Satellite Communications was owned by several state-owned companies, namely China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC), CITIC Group and China Financial Computerization Corporation ({{zh|s=中国金融电子化公司}}).[9] However, {{as of|2007|12|31}}, CASC owned 99.26% stake directly and indirectly.[10] See also
References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/First_Chinese_Satellite_Conglomerate_Beams_Into_Operation_999.html|title=First Chinese Satellite Conglomerate Beams Into Operation|publisher=Space Daily|date=2 January 2008|accessdate=11 July 2010|work=Xinhua News Agency}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chinabond.com.cn/resource/1472/1488/1505/18682/21000/18612/111632/112699/7026291/127898630007330314196.pdf|title=2009 Annual Report|date=2010|access-date=25 July 2017|work=CSAC|publisher=chinabond.com.cn|language=Chinese}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://disclosure.szse.cn/m/finalpage/2017-04-28/1203411755.PDF|title=2016 Annual Report|date=28 April 2017|access-date=25 July 2017|work=Shenglu Telecommunication]]|publisher=Shenzhen Stock Exchange|language=Chinese}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.zhonghua-pe.com/2016/0930/145688.html|title=北京宇信电子有限公司30%股权(编号 G316BJ1007416 )|date=20 September 2016|access-date=25 July 2017|publisher=zhonghua-pe.com|language=Chinese}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.sinosatcom.com/system3.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080907145753/http://www.sinosatcom.com/system3.htm|title=合作资源|archivedate=7 September 2008|access-date=25 July 2017|publisher=Sino Satellite Communications|language=Chinese}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sinosat-2.htm|title=Sinosat-2|last=Krebs|first=Gunter|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=25 March 2009}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chinasatcom.com/n782704/c791222/content.html|title=中星10号|date=2 December 2014|access-date=25 July 2017|publisher=China Satellite Communications|language=Chinese}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chinasatcom.com/n782704/c791167/content.html|title=中星6A|date=2 December 2014|access-date=25 July 2017|publisher=China Satellite Communications|language=Chinese}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070402024110if_/http://www.sinosatcom.com:80/english/about%20us2.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070402024110if_/http://www.sinosatcom.com:80/english/about%20us2.htm|title=About us|archivedate=2 April 2007|access-date=25 July 2017|publisher=Sino Satellite Communications}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.chinabond.com.cn/resource/1472/1488/1505/18682/21000/18612/111632/112699/7026291/12789863000731934918116.pdf|title=2007 Annual Report|date=2008|access-date=25 July 2017|work=CASC|publisher=chinabond.com.cn|language=Chinese}} External links
5 : Communications satellite operators|aerospace companies of China|government-owned companies of China|Communications satellites of China|CITIC Group |
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