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| 释义 |
| name = Nicole Polizzi | image = Snooki at James Madison University (cropped).jpg | caption = Snooki at James Madison University, 2010 | birth_name = Nicole Elizabeth Polizzi | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1987|11|23}} | birth_place = Santiago, Chile | residence = Florham Park, New Jersey, U.S.[1] | occupation = Television personality, dancer, author | education = Marlboro High School |height = {{height|ft=4|in=8}} | years_active = 2009–present | spouse = {{marriage|Jionni LaValle|2014}}[2][2] | children = 2 | known_for = | website = {{URL|snookinicole.com}} }} Nicole Elizabeth LaValle (née Polizzi, best known by her nickname "Snooki"; born November 23, 1987)[3] is an American reality television personality, television host, author, professional wrestler, and dancer who is best known for being a cast member of the MTV reality show Jersey Shore and starring in Snooki & Jwoww and Family Vacation. Since appearing on Jersey Shore in 2009, Snooki has gained popularity, leading to numerous talk show appearances, web and television series participation and hosting, and a large social media following. She reportedly earned $150,000 per Jersey Shore episode by the last season.[4] She also appeared as the guest hostess for WWE Raw in 2011 and competed at WrestleMania XXVII that same year. {{TOC limit|4}}Personal lifeNicole was born in Santiago, Chile.[6] She was adopted when she was six months old and was raised by Italian-American parents.[5] Snooki took a DNA test to determine her genetic background: she is part Romani, Iberian American, South Asian, East Asian, Middle Eastern, and Jewish with roots in North Western Croatia, Macedonia, Slovakia, Russia, and Spain. She was surprised to learn that while born in Chile, she is not genetically Chilean.[6][7] Snooki’s father is a volunteer firefighter and auto-salvage supervisor, and her mother is an office manager.[8] Snooki lives in Florham Park, New Jersey.[1] Snooki received her nickname, Snooki, in middle school, when her friends named her after "Snookie", a male character in Save the Last Dance, because she was the first of her friends to kiss a boy.[9] She grew up and attended school in Marlboro, New York, where she was a cheerleader.[6] During high school, she suffered from an eating disorder, at one point weighing {{convert|80|lb|kg}}.[10] Snooki attended community college after graduating from Marlboro High School, where she studied to become a veterinary technician.[6] In March 2012, Polizzi announced her engagement to Jionni LaValle.[11][12] Snooki gave birth to the couple's first child, Lorenzo Dominic LaValle, on August 26, 2012.[13] Snooki appeared on the front page of the March 2013 issue of Us Weekly, claiming to have lost 42 pounds post pregnancy.[14] Her second child, Giovanna Marie LaValle, was born September 26, 2014, weighing in at 6lbs 7oz.[15] On November 29, 2014, Snooki married Jionni LaValle.[16] In October 2016, Snooki announced she had had a breast augmentation to obtain a C cup.[17] On November 22, 2018, she announced via her Instagram that she is expecting her third child.[18] On December 13, 2018, she revealed, via YouTube, that she is having another boy.[19] CareerReality televisionMTV first introduced Snooki in Is She Really Going Out with Him?,[20] a show that focused on women dating obnoxious or arrogant men. Snooki and her boyfriend, Justin, appeared in episode 14, "Jerz Pud".[21]Snooki became part of the reality TV series Jersey Shore after being scouted by the casting director, Josh Allouche, an employee of Doron Ofir Casting. The New York Times identified her as "the breakout member of the cast".[22] According to The New York Times, her actions on the show have caused her to be the target of public disdain while having a "strange appeal".[22] One reported measure of her appeal was that she was one of the most popular celebrity Halloween costumes of 2010.[23] Snooki's popularity on the first season of Jersey Shore, which earned her $5,000 per episode, now earns her $30,000 per episode. While shooting in Seaside Heights, Snooki was punched in the face by New York City school gym teacher Brad Ferro.[24][25] The punch, while shown in previews, was blacked out during showings of the episode. Videos of the punch went viral on YouTube and were featured in many news media. After the punch was made public, Snooki's appearance fees increased from $2,000 per event to $10,000 per event.[26][27][28] In 2011, Snooki and her Jersey Shore costar, Jennifer Farley, signed a contract to star in a spin-off show, Snooki & Jwoww, which premiered on MTV in June 2012. The first season followed Snooki and Farley moving in together,[29][30] and they describe their show like a modern-day Laverne & Shirley.[31] 495 Productions filmed the first season over the course of six weeks, at a former two-story firehouse located near Grove and Mercer Streets in Jersey City, New Jersey.[32] The second season relocated to the stars' actual permanent residences and began airing on January 8, 2013. This season had an expanded one-hour episode format. The March 2012 confirmation of Snooki's pregnancy raised speculation as to how the creative direction of her spin-off would be affected, as she would be unable to engage in the "hard-partying, booze-swilling" antics that had previously garnered high ratings for MTV.[33][34][35][36] The show chronicled her days in pregnancy and early years in motherhood and ran for four seasons before concluding in February 2015. In early 2016, Snooki starred with her husband on the f.y.i. series Nicole & Jionni's Shore Flip. Since November 2015, Snooki has starred with Farley on the web series Snooki & Jwoww: Moms With Attitude produced by AwesomenessTV. The show wrapped its second season in late 2017. On January 28, 2016, it was announced that she is participating as a contestant on The New Celebrity Apprentice (also known as The Apprentice 15 and The Celebrity Apprentice 8).[37] Dancing With The StarsOn September 4, 2013, it was announced on Good Morning America that Snooki would participate on the 17th season of Dancing with the Stars, partnered with newcomer Sasha Farber.[38] They were eliminated on October 28, 2013, coming in 8th place despite receiving good scores and comments from the judges.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} Dancing with the Stars performances (Average: 25.0):
Other television appearancesSnooki was a presenter at the 2010 CMT Music Awards.[39] On July 27, 2010, the cast of Jersey Shore appeared at the New York Stock Exchange, and Snooki rang the opening bell.[40] Snooki and the cast of Jersey Shore appeared at the 2010 MTV Video Music Awards on September 12, 2010.[41] Snooki also appeared on TLC's Cake Boss episode "Snookie, Super Anthony & a Ship" on November 8, 2010, in which she orders a cake for her mom. On November 7, 2010, Snooki appeared at the MTV Europe Music Awards in Madrid, Spain. She was subsequently parodied in the South Park episode "It's a Jersey Thing", and is frequently parodied on Saturday Night Live by actor Bobby Moynihan.{{Episode needed|date=January 2012}} She also hosted the MTV New Year's special MTV's Club New Year's Eve 2013, with Jwoww and Jeff Dye, on December 31, 2012, from Times Square, to ring in 2013. WWESnooki made an appearance on the March 14, 2011, episode of WWE Monday Night Raw, where she had a segment with John Morrison, Vickie Guerrero and Dolph Ziggler. During the segment she slapped Vickie, starting a feud with the couple. Later at night she got into a brawl with LayCool, which led to the formation of a six-person Mixed Tag Team match at WrestleMania XXVII. Snooki made an appearance on the March 28, 2011, episode of WWE Monday Night Raw in a segment where Snooki introduces Trish Stratus to the Jersey Shore, were they started a street fight with LayCool in a bar. At Wrestlemania, Snooki and her partners Trish Stratus and John Morrison won the match.[42] On December 12, 2011, on WWE RAW, she was awarded the WWE 2011 A-Lister of the Year Slammy Award which she accepted via satellite. Other venturesIn January 2011, Snooki's book, A Shore Thing, was released; it described her search for love on the boardwalk.[43] Despite a promotional campaign that included appearances by Snooki on The View, The Ellen DeGeneres Show, Jimmy Kimmel Live!, and the Late Show with David Letterman, the book was not a sales success. It sold approximately 9,000 copies within its first month of release, during which it accumulated 16 one-star customer reviews on Amazon.com. One publishing executive said the book sold poorly because "rather than a tell-all, it was disguised as a novel."[44][45] In April 2011, Snooki was paid $32,000 to speak at Rutgers University. Topics she spoke about included what being a celebrity is like and what she thinks is important in school, including the advice: "Study hard, but party harder". Some students complained the school's money would have been better used on speakers other than Snooki. Rutgers spokesman Steve Manas responded that the extension of the invitation to Snooki resulted from canvassing by students, who indicated whom they wanted to invite. Over 1,000 people attended Snooki's engagement.[46] On October 25, 2011, Snooki's second novel, Confessions of a Guidette, was released with Gallery Books. The novel was marketed as a part-memoir, part-guide of how to "rock it Jersey-style."{{citation needed|date=December 2016}} Snooki's third novel, Gorilla Beach, was released on May 15, 2012. It is a sequel to Snooki's first novel, A Shore Thing.[47] In January 2012, Snooki's Team Snooki Boxing co-promoted a cooperative venture with Final Round Promotions, a boxing card at Resorts Casino Hotel in Atlantic City, featuring Irish featherweight boxer Patrick Hyland fighting and winning in the main event before a capacity crowd. Hyland's two brothers Eddie and Paul, also boxers, appeared in preliminary bouts. The event attracted considerable publicity in the boxing press.[48] Legal troublesOn July 30, 2010, Snooki was arrested in Seaside Heights, New Jersey for disturbing the peace, disorderly conduct, and criminal annoyance of others. In a September 8 plea bargain in which the latter two charges were dropped, Judge Damian G. Murray sentenced her to a $500 fine and community service. In handing down the sentence, he characterized Snooki as "a Lindsay Lohan wannabe".[49] Her arrest was taped during production of season three of Jersey Shore. On May 31, 2011, in Florence, Italy, Snooki was briefly taken into custody by local police after the car she was driving collided with a parked traffic police car. According to Italian police, Snooki was cited and released. Two police officers sustained minor injuries.[50] In late 2011, Snooki sued SRG Ventures, a licensing company she had signed with a year earlier to bring out Snooki-branded merchandise such as watches, shoes, lingerie, and school supplies, for breach of contract. She alleged the company had failed to adequately seek such licensing opportunities. The company countersued, alleging she and her manager had undermined its efforts by negotiating directly with manufacturers and delaying their decisions.[51] Filmography
Awards and nominations
References1. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2015/01/snooki_buys_home_florham_park.html|title=Snooki buys new $2.6M Florham Park home|website=NJ.com|access-date=June 16, 2016}} 2. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/11/29/snooki-jionni-lavalle-married_n_6241398.html | work=Huffington Post | title=Nicole 'Snooki' Polizzi Marries Jionni LaValle | date=November 29, 2014}} 3. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1331887/Snooki-wears-unflattering-feather-dress-Las-Vegas-birthday-party.html |title= Larger than life Snooki wears a rather unflattering feather dress to her birthday party |work= Daily Mail |date= November 23, 2010 |accessdate=March 7, 2011 |quote= The reality star, who actually turns 23 on Tuesday [Nov. 23, 2010] ... |location=London}} 4. ^{{cite news |last1=Earl |first1=Jennifer |title='Jersey Shore' star Nicole 'Snooki' Polizzi reveals how much she earned during season 1 of the MTV series |url=http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2018/04/10/jersey-shore-star-nicole-snooki-polizzi-reveals-how-much-earned-during-season-1-mtv-series.html |work=Fox News |date=10 April 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.nbcnewyork.com/entertainment/television/_Jersey_Shore__Stars_All_Full-Fledged_Italian__Fuggedaboutit_-84644582.html |title= 'Jersey Shore' Stars All Full-Fledged Italian? Fuggedaboutit! |work= Access Hollywood |publisher= NBCNewYork.com |date= February 17, 2010 |accessdate=March 7, 2011}} 6. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.newsmax.com/t/newsmax/article/546421?keywords=snooki-dna-testing-gypsy&year=2014&month=01&date=10&id=546421&aliaspath=%2FManage%2FArticles%2FTemplate-Wire|title=Snooki DNA Testing Brings Out Gypsy|work= Access Hollywood |publisher= NewsMax.com |date= January 10, 2014 |accessdate=August 28, 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wetpaint.com/snooki-chilean-dna-test-799125/|title=Snooki Isn’t Chilean?! Find Out Her Shocking DNA Test Results|work= WetPaint |publisher= WetPaint.com |date= January 8, 2014 |accessdate=August 28, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite journal|author= Erik Hedegaard|date= March 17, 2011|title= Snooki!|journal= Rolling Stone}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Snooki|url=http://www.vogue.it/en/people-are-talking-about/how-vogue-likes-them/2011/05/snooki|work=How Vogue likes them|publisher=Vogue.it|accessdate=April 3, 2012}} 10. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ivillage.com/snookis-eating-disorder-battle/1-a-74712 |title= Snooki of 'Jersey Shore' Battled an Eating Disorder |first= Tracy |last= Pepey |publisher= iVillage |date= January 20, 2010 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100126082433/http://www.ivillage.com/snookis-eating-disorder-battle/1-a-74712 |archive-date= January 26, 2010 |deadurl= yes |df= mdy-all }} 11. ^1 {{cite news |url= http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-moms/news/snooki-yes-im-pregnant-and-engaged-201273#ixzz1oRBnhLrY|title=Snooki: Yes, I'm Pregnant and Engaged! |publisher=Us Weekly. |date=March 7, 2012 |accessdate=March 7, 2012}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/marc_malkin/snookis_baby_daddy_five_things_know/299536|title=Snooki's fiancee and is pregnant|publisher=E! Online|date=March 8, 2012}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20624421,00.html|title=Snooki Gives Birth to a Boy|publisher=People|date=August 26, 2012}} 14. ^{{cite news|title='Jersey Shore' star Snooki loses 42 pounds, poses in bikini post baby |url=http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2013/03/06/jersey-shore-star-snooki-loses-42-pounds-poses-in-bikini-post-baby/ |date=March 6, 2013 | work=Fox News}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://snookinicole.celebuzz.com/2014/04/the-truth-about-my-second-pregnancy/|title=Snooki {{!}} Celebuzz|website=snookinicole.celebuzz.com|access-date=June 16, 2016}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.people.com/article/snooki-nicole-polizzi-marries-jionni-lavalle|title=Snooki & Jionni Are Married!|website=PEOPLE.com|access-date=June 16, 2016}} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=McGrath|first1=Rachel|title='I want to be hot!' Snooki shows off her bigger breasts to best friend JWOWW one week after getting a boob job|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3838760/Snooki-shows-bigger-breasts-best-friend-JWOWW-one-week-getting-boob-job.html?ito=social-facebook|accessdate=October 15, 2016|publisher=Daily Mail|date=October 14, 2016}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/989902/jersey-shore-star-snooki-is-pregnant-with-baby-no-3|title=Jersey Shore Star Snooki Is Pregnant With Baby No. 3|access-date=December 13, 2018}} 19. ^http://www.mtv.com/news/3104785/snooki-baby-number-three-gender-reveal/ 20. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.usmagazine.com/moviestvmusic/news/snooki-before-she-was-on-jersey-shore-2010111 |title= Snooki: Before She Was on Jersey Shore! |work= US magazine |date= January 11, 2010 |accessdate=November 27, 2010}} 21. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.mtv.com/videos/is-she-really-going-out-with-him-ep-14-the-jerz-pud/1629554/playlist.jhtml |title= MTV's Is She Really Going Out With Him? Ep.14, Jerz Pud |publisher= MTV.com |date= July 7, 2009 |accessdate=November 27, 2010}} 22. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/25/fashion/25Snooki.html |title= Snooki's Time |first= Cathy |last= Horyn |work= The New York Times |date= July 23, 2010 |accessdate=March 7, 2011}} 23. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20438001,00.html |title= Lady Gaga and Snooki Are Top Bestselling Celebrity Costumes |first= Michelle |last= Ward |work= People magazine |date= October 29, 2010 |accessdate=November 11, 2010}} 24. ^{{cite news | first = Joe | last = Jackson | title = Nicole (Snooki) Polizzi, MTV 'Jersey Shore' cast member, punched by Queens teacher Brad Ferro: cops | date = December 11, 2009 | url = http://articles.nydailynews.com/2009-12-11/gossip/17941841_1_teacher-queens-drink | work = New York Daily News | accessdate =April 1, 2011}} 25. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/12/11/jersey-shore-punch-thrown_n_388648.html | title = "Jersey Shore" Punch Thrown By Brad Ferro, Queens Teacher (VIDEO) | accessdate =April 1, 2011 | date = December 11, 2009 | work = Huffington Post}} 26. ^Callahan, Maureen (March 6, 2011). [https://nypost.com/2011/03/06/dejected-former-teacher-who-punched-snooki-joins-army/ "Dejected former teacher who punched Snooki joins Army"]. New York Post. 27. ^Powers, Lindsay (March 7, 2011). "Man Who Punched Jersey Shore's Snooki Enlists in Army". The Hollywood Reporter. 28. ^O'Connor, Maureen (January 13, 2010). "The Rising Price of Snooki: A Comparative Analysis of Jersey Shore Appearance Fees". Gawker. 29. ^{{cite press release|title=MTV ANNOUNCES TWO "JERSEY SHORE" SPINOFFS|publisher=MTV|date=April 7, 2011|url=http://mtvpress.com/press/release/jersey_shore_spinoffs|accessdate=April 14, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110411213358/http://mtvpress.com/press/release/jersey_shore_spinoffs|archivedate=April 11, 2011}} 30. ^"PHOTOS: Snooki, JWoww move into old Jersey City firehouse for 'Jersey Shore' spinoff". NJ.com. February 26, 2012. 31. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2012/02/07/snooki-jwoww-say-spinoff-show-will-be-modern-day-laverne-shirley/|title= Snooki, JWoww: 'Jersey Shore' spinoff will be a modern-day 'Laverne & Shirley' |publisher= Fox News |date=February 8, 2012}} 32. ^Huff, Richard (February 8, 2012). "MTV’s JWoww and Snooki spin into Jersey City after being kicked to the curb in Hoboken". Daily News. 33. ^"Snooki confirms pregnancy, first thought was 'I've been drinking'". New York Post. March 7, 2012 34. ^"Snooki lied — she’s preggers". New York Post. February 29, 2012 35. ^Collins, Scott. (February 29, 2012). "Snooki pregnancy reports cloud MTV 'Jersey Shore' spinoff". Los Angeles Times. 36. ^Vena, Jocelyn (March 1, 2012). "Snooki Pregnancy Rumors Continue To Swirl". MTV. 37. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.usmagazine.com/entertainment/news/celebrity-apprentice-season-15-cast-revealed-snooki-kyle-richards-w162767|title=Celebrity Apprentice Season 15 Cast Revealed: Snooki, Kyle Richards, Boy George and More!|last=Webber|first=Stephanie|date=January 28, 2016|website=US Weekly|publisher=|access-date=January 7, 2017}} 38. ^Bierly, Mandi. (September 4, 2013) 'Dancing with the Stars': Season 17 cast announced | Inside TV | EW.com. Insidetv.ew.com. Retrieved on December 13, 2013. 39. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.cmt.com/news/country-music/1641217/its-carrie-underwoods-night-at-the-2010-cmt-music-awards.jhtml |title= News: It's Carrie Underwood's Night at the 2010 CMT Music Awards |first= Calvin |last= Gilbert |publisher= CMT |date=June 9, 2010 |accessdate=November 27, 2010}} 40. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-31749_162-20011827-10391698.html |title= 'Jersey Shore' Cast Rings Opening Bell at New York Stock Exchange |first= Joyce |last= Lee |publisher= CBS News |date= July 27, 2010 |accessdate=March 7, 2011}} 41. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/nicole-snooki-polizzi/301852 |title= Nicole 'Snooki' Polizzi: Biography, Latest News & Videos |publisher= TVGuide.com |date= September 9, 2010 |accessdate=March 7, 2011}} 42. ^{{cite web |url=http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2011/2011_3_7.jsp |title=SNOOKI IS RAW |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219201111/http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2011/2011_3_7.jsp |archivedate=February 19, 2012 }} 43. ^{{cite news|url= http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2010-10-03/business/ct-biz-1003-phil-20101003_1_first-book-nicole-snooki-polizzi-jersey-shore |title= Literary world snookered by glitterati authors |first= Phil |last= Rosenthal |work= Chicago Tribune |date= October 3, 2010 |accessdate=October 15, 2010}} 44. ^Halperin, Shirley. "Despite Media Blitz, Snooki's 'Shore Thing' Fails to Sell", The Hollywood Reporter, January 27, 2011 45. ^Friedman, Megan. "Shocker: Snooki Book Not A Shore Thing in Sales", Time magazine, January 29, 2011 46. ^Saad, Nardine (April 1, 2011). "Nicole 'Snooki' Polizzi talks at Rutgers for $32,000 about what it takes to be Snooki". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 9, 2012 47. ^Brissey, Breia (May 15, 2012). "Snooki's new novel 'Gorilla Beach': I read it so you don't have to!". Entertainment Weekly. 48. ^Brizel, Robert (February 1, 2012). "Irish Patrick Hyland Goes To 25-0 At Resorts". SaddoBoxing.com. 49. ^{{cite news |url= http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/entertainment/2012835886_apusjerseyshorearrest.html |title= MTV's 'Snooki' fined $500 for bothering beachgoers |first=Wayne |last=Parry |agency= Associated Press |work= The Seattle Times |date=September 8, 2010 |accessdate=March 7, 2011}} 50. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/90050118?Snooki%20crashes%20into%20police%20patrol%20car%20in%20Florence%2C%20Causes%20traffic%20jam |title= MTV's Snooki crashes into police patrol car in Florence, Causes traffic jam |first=Anne |last=Lu |agency= All Headline News |work= AHN |date=May 31, 2011 |accessdate=May 31, 2011}} 51. ^{{cite news|last=Hyman|first=Vicki|title='Jersey Shore': Snooki countersued for $7 million by licensing company|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/celebrities/index.ssf/2011/12/jersey_shore_snooki_countersue.html#incart_hbx}} 52. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2511257/snooki-new-reality-show/?xrs=_s.fb_main|title=Snooki Is Returning To The Shore For A New Show|website=MTV News|access-date=June 16, 2016}} 53. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.wwe.com/shows/raw/2011-12-12/2011-slammy-award-winners |title= 2011 Slammy Award Winners |publisher= WWE.com |date= December 12, 2011 |accessdate=May 3, 2014}} 54. ^{{cite web |url= http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/razzie-awards-2013-full-list-nominees/story?id=18575175 |title= Razzie Awards 2013: Full List of Nominees |publisher= ABCNEWS.com |date= February 23, 2013 |accessdate=May 3, 2014}} External links{{Commons category|Nicole Polizzi}}
11 : 1987 births|American adoptees|Chilean emigrants to the United States|Hispanic and Latino American writers|LGBT actresses|LGBT people from Chile|Living people|Participants in American reality television series|People from Santiago|People from Marlboro, New York|People from Florham Park, New Jersey |
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开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。