| 词条 | SS Empire Austen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
Empire Austen was a 7,027 ton cargo ship which was built in 1942. She was renamed Frinton in 1949, Freecrest in 1951, Fairwater in 1955 and APJ Usha in 1961. She was scrapped in 1962. HistoryEmpire Austen was built by Lithgows Ltd, Port Glasgow as yard number 969. She was launched on 24 March 1942 and completed in May. [1] She was built for the Ministry of War Transport and placed under the management of Honeyman & Co.[2]War serviceEmpire Austen was a member of a number of convoys during the Second World War.
Convoy KMS 22 departed Gibraltar on 9 August 1943 and arrived at Port Said on 20 August. Empire Austen was on a voyage from Malta to Alexandria[3]
Convoy MKS 27 departed Gibralta on 14 October 1943 and arrived at Liverpool on 28 October. Empire Austen was carrying a cargo of cotton and military stores bound for Manchester.[4]
Convoy KMS 35 departed Gibraltar on 22 December 1943 and arrived at Port Said on 1 January 1944. Empire Austen was bound for Algiers.[6] PostwarIn 1946, management of Empire Austen passed to Counties Ship Management (CSM).[2] In 1949 she was sold to Frinton Shipping Ltd and renamed Frinton, operating under CSM's management. Frinton was sold to Crest Shipping Co Ltd in 1951 and renamed Freecrest. She operated under the management of Ivanovich & Co Ltd, London. In 1955, Freecrest was sold to the International Navigation Corporation, Liberia and renamed Fairwater, operating under the management of Tidewater Commercial Co Inc, Baltimore. In 1961, Fairwater was sold to Surrendra (Overseas) Private Ltd, Bombay and renamed APD Usha. She was scrapped in Bombay in 1962.[1] Official number and code lettersOfficial Numbers were a forerunner to IMO Numbers. Empire Austen had the UK Official Number 168983 and used the Code Letters BDTF[7]References1. ^1 {{cite book | last1 = Mitchell |first1= W H |last2=Sawyer |first2= L A| year = 1990| month = | title = The Empire Ships| pages = 88| publisher = Lloyd's of London Press| location = London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong|isbn= 1-85044-275-4}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.mariners-l.co.uk/EmpireA.html |title=EMPIRE - A |publisher=Mariners-L |accessdate=4 January 2009}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.warsailors.com/convoys/kms22.html |title=CONVOY KMS 22 |publisher=Warsailors |accessdate=21 January 2008}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.warsailors.com/convoys/mks27.html |title=CONVOY MKS 27 |publisher=Warsailors |accessdate=21 January 2008}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/oskms/index.html?os060.htm~osmain |title=Convoy OS.60/KMS.34 |publisher=Convoyweb |accessdate=21 January 2008}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/kms/index.html?kms.php?convoy=35!~kmsmain |title=Convoy KMS.35 |publisher=Convoyweb |accessdate=21 January 2008}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=44b0307.pdf |title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, STEAMERS & MOTORSHIPS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=21 January 2008}} External links
10 : 1942 ships|Ships built on the River Clyde|Steamships of the United Kingdom|Empire ships|Ministry of War Transport ships|Merchant ships of the United Kingdom|Steamships of Liberia|Merchant ships of Liberia|Steamships of India|Merchant ships of India |
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