| 释义 |
- Incumbents
- Events
- Births
- Deaths
- Railways Railway lines opened Locomotives
- Sports Rugby
- References
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}{{Use South African English|date=October 2013}}{{Year in South Africa|1912}}The following lists events that happened during 1912 in South Africa. Incumbents- Monarch: King George V.
- Governor-General and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: The Viscount Gladstone.[1]
- Prime Minister: Louis Botha.
- Chief Justice: John de Villiers, 1st Baron de Villiers
Events- January
- 1 – The South African Railways implements the reclassification and renumbering of the rolling stock of its three constituent Colonial railways, the Cape Government Railways, the Natal Government Railways and the Central South African Railways.[2][3]
- 4 – The outbreak of smallpox is reported in the Malay Location, Johannesburg.
- 8 – The South African Native National Congress is formed in Bloemfontein and John Langalibalele Dube becomes the first president.
- 16 – Cases of smallpox are discovered in Durban.
- February
- 15 – The Mkuze Game Reserve is proclaimed a protected area.
- Unknown date
- The shield of the coat of arms on the Red Ensign used in South Africa is redesigned to include a white roundel.
- The town of Hobhouse is established and named after Emily Hobhouse.
Births- 12 March – John Fairbairn, naval officer, (d. 1984)
- 18 May – Walter Sisulu, anti-apartheid activist. (d. 2003)
Deaths- 21 May – Julius Wernher, financier and mine magnate. (b. 1850)
RailwaysRailway lines opened- 7 February – Free State – Jammerdrif to Wepener, {{convert|4|mi|7|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 15 April – Transvaal – Buhrmannsdrif to Ottoshoop, {{convert|11|mi|70|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 1 May – Free State – Firham (Transvaal) to Vrede, {{convert|44|mi|69|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 20 May – Cape – Wolseley to Ceres, {{convert|10|mi|29|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 1 August – Cape – Malenge to Franklin, {{convert|24|mi|49|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 4 November – Transvaal – Zeerust to Ottoshoop, {{convert|18|mi|72|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 9 November – Transvaal – Newington to Tzaneen, {{convert|132|mi|21|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 2 December – Cape – Schoombee to Hofmeyr, {{convert|31|mi|3|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 2 December – Cape – Ottery to Dieprivier, {{convert|2|mi|50|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 16 December – Cape – Bergrivier to Vredenburg (Narrow gauge), {{convert|24|mi|48|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
- 20 December – Cape – Melk to Motkop, {{convert|10|mi|31|ch|km|1|abbr=off}}.[4]
LocomotivesFive new Cape gauge locomotive types enter service on the South African Railways (SAR): - January – A single Class ME 2-6-6-2 simple expansion Mallet articulated locomotive.[5][6]
- Ten Class MC 2-6-6-0 Mallet articulated compound steam locomotives.[5][6]
- Ten Class 3B 4-8-2 Mountain type steam locomotives that had been ordered by the Natal Government Railways the year before.[6]
- Four "Enlarged Karoo Class" 4-6-2 Pacific type passenger locomotives that had been ordered by the Cape Government Railways in 1911, designated Class 5.[5][6]
- April – The first eight of forty-six Class 12 4-8-2 Mountain type goods locomotives.[6]
SportsRugby- 30 November – The South African Springboks beat Ireland 38-0 in Ireland.
References1. ^Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices: South Africa: Governors-General: 1910-1961 (Accessed on 14 April 2017)
2. ^The South African Railways - Historical Survey. Editor George Hart, Publisher Bill Hart, Sponsored by Dorbyl Ltd., Published c. 1978, p. 25.
3. ^Classification of S.A.R. Engines with Renumbering Lists, issued by the Chief Mechanical Engineer’s Office, Pretoria, January 1912. (Reprinted in April 1987 by SATS Museum, R.3125-6/9/11-1000)
4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Statement Showing, in Chronological Order, the Date of Opening and the Mileage of Each Section of Railway, Statement No. 19, p. 187, ref. no. 200954-13
5. ^1 2 {{Holland-Vol 2|pages=13, 21–22, 137}}
6. ^1 2 3 4 {{Paxton-Bourne|pages=10–11, 36, 40, 54–56, 85-86}}
{{South Africa year nav}}{{Africa topic|1912 in|state=collapsed}} 3 : 1912 by country|Years in South Africa|History of South Africa |