词条 | Microneme |
释义 |
These organelles secrete several proteins such as the Plasmodium falciparum apical membrane antigen-1, or PfAMA1, and Erythrocyte family antigen, or EBA, family proteins. These proteins specialize in binding to erythrocyte surface receptors and facilitating erythrocyte entry. Only by this initial chemical exchange can the parasite enter into the erythrocyte via actin-myosin motor complex.{{Citation needed|date=August 2018}} It has been posited that this organelle works cooperatively with its counterpart organelle, the rhoptry, which also is a secretory organelle. It is possible that, while the microneme initiates erythrocyte-binding, the rhoptry secretes proteins to create the PVM, or the parasitophorous vacuole membrane, in which the parasite can survive and reproduce.[3] See also
References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Rigoulet|first1=Jacques|last2=Hennache|first2=Alain|last3=Lagourette|first3=Pierre|last4=George|first4=Catherine|last5=Longeart|first5=Loïc|last6=Le Net|first6=Jean-Loïc|last7=Dubey|first7=Jitender P.|title=Toxoplasmosis in a bar-shouldered dove (Geopelia humeralis) from the Zoo of Clères, France|journal=Parasite|volume=21|year=2014|pages=62|issn=1776-1042|doi=10.1051/parasite/2014062|pmid=25407506|pmc=4236686}} {{open access}} {{Protist}}2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Black |first1=MW |last2=Boothroyd |first2=JC |title=Lytic cycle of Toxoplasma gondii |journal=Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews |date=September 2000 |volume=64 |issue=3 |pages=607–23 |pmid=10974128}} 3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Lingelbach |first1=K |last2=Joiner |first2=KA |title=The parasitophorous vacuole membrane surrounding Plasmodium and Toxoplasma: an unusual compartment in infected cells |journal=Journal of Cell Science |date=June 1998 |volume=111 ( Pt 11) |pages=1467–75 |pmid=9580555}} 1 : Parasitology |
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