| 词条 | Sándor Rózsa |
| 释义 |
| image = Photo_Portrait_Hungary_-_Rózsa_Sándor_(colored).png | imagesize = 250px | caption = Sándor Rózsa's reconstructed portrait | birth_date = July 10, 1813 | birth_place = Röszke, Kingdom of Hungary | death_date = November 22, 1878 | death_place = Szamosújvár Prison, Austria-Hungary | occupation = highwayman, bandit, soldier, mail robber, train robber | nationality = Hungarian | other_names = | known_for = He's known for being a folk hero, a Hungarian version of Robin Hood | movement = | debut_works = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }}{{eastern name order|Rózsa Sándor}} BiographyIt was at the age of 23 (1836) when he first was sent to jail in Szeged. After escaping he chose the life of a highwayman and a number of bloody and infamous acts made his name well-known. In October 1848 on behalf of the Committee of Defence (Honvédelmi Bizottmány), he joined the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 with his company of 150. With their strange appearance and method of fighting they had success but because of their lack of discipline they were disbanded. After the fall of the revolution he was forced to flee and returned to his earlier brigand lifestyle. He was not captured until 1857, when he was betrayed by one of his companions. He was sentenced to life imprisonment. He spent 9 years in prisons at Kufstein, Maria-Theresiopel (now Subotica) and Pétervárad till he was released in a general amnesty in 1868. In the same year he resumed his old pursuits and robbed post coaches and railway trains. He was again captured on January 12, 1869 and was again sentenced to imprisonment for life. He died in prison in Gherla. TriviaSándor Rózsa is also discussed in the book "Straszliwi zbojnicy z Bieszczadow i okolicy" (Terrible Robbers of the Bieszczady and Surrounding Areas) by Polish author Robert Bankosz. His favourite hiding places were the islets on the Ludaš Lake.[2] Popular cultureIn Czechoslovakian TV-Series Slavné historky zbojnické (1985), Sándor Rózsa is played by Czech actor Pavel Zedníček.[3] References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.stampland.net/?cat=8&paged=4 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-08-18 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130728182108/http://www.stampland.net/?cat=8&paged=4 |archivedate=2013-07-28 |df= }} 2. ^{{sr icon}} ISTN ISTN - Reke koje spajaju 3. ^'Róža Šándor'. Česká televize. Praha: Česká televize, c1996-2018. https://www.ceskatelevize.cz/porady/899204-slavne-historky-zbojnicke/285320921240001-roza-sandor/ External links
6 : Hungarian criminals|Hungarian outlaws|1813 births|1878 deaths|Hungarian Revolution of 1848|Inmates of Gherla prison |
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