“Temnopleuridea”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Temnopleuridea

释义

Taxonomy
Bibliography
References

{{Automatic taxobox
| fossil_range = {{Fossil_range|Upper Cretaceous|recent}}
| image = Microcyphus rousseaui.jpg
| image_caption = Microcyphus rousseaui
| taxon = Temnopleuridea
| authority = Kroh & Smith, 2010^[1]
| subdivision_ranks = Families
| subdivision =Glyphocyphidae †
Temnopleuridae
Trigonocidaridae
Zeuglopleuridae † ^[2]
| synonyms = Temnopleuroida Mortensen, 1942
}}Temnopleuridea is an infraorder of sea urchins in the order Camarodonta. They are distinguished from other sea urchins by the presence of large fused plates on top of the feeding lantern. The test is usually sculpted to some degree, and has perforated tubercles.^[2]

Taxonomy

According to World Register of Marine Species:^[2]

Family Glyphocyphidae Duncan, 1889 †
Family Temnopleuridae A. Agassiz, 1872
Family Trigonocidaridae Mortensen, 1903b
Family Zeuglopleuridae Lewis, 1986 †

Bibliography

{{cite book |author= Barnes, Robert D. |year=1982 |title= Invertebrate Zoology |publisher= Holt-Saunders International |location= Philadelphia, PA|page= 980|isbn= 978-0-03-056747-6}}
{{cite web | last = National History Museum | title = Temnopleuroida | url = http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/echinoid-directory/taxa/taxon.jsp?id=1823 | accessdate = 19 Dec 2009 }}

References

1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Kroh|first1=A.|last2=Smith|first2=A.B.|year=2010|title=The phylogeny and classification of post-Palaeozoic echinoids|journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology|volume=8|issue=2|pages=147–212|doi=10.1080/14772011003603556}}
2. ^¹²Temnopleuridea World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2011-08-27.

2 : Temnopleuroida|Extant Late Cretaceous first appearances

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