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词条 TeST TST-10 Atlas
释义

  1. Design and development

  2. Operational history

  3. Specifications (TST-10M)

  4. See also

  5. References

name=TST-10 Atlas image=104 b aircraft 0.jpg type=FAI Ultralight class sailplane national origin=Czech Republic manufacturer=TeST designer= first flight= introduced= retired= status= primary user= number built= developed from= variants with their own articles=
}}

The TeST TST-10 Atlas is a single-seat, standard class sailplane, with a 15 m (49 ft 3 in) wingspan, manufactured by TeST Gliders in The Czech Republic. It is available both as a pure glider (TST-10) and self-launching glider (TST-10M).[1]

Design and development

The TST-10M Atlas was designed for recreational, club-class flying, enhanced by the convenience of self-launching. It is made mostly of composite structure. The fuselage is made in the negative mould together with the fin. The wings also use composite material and have no ribs within the wing. Early iterations of the Atlas utilized a wooden spar of built-up construction; current versions utilize a carbon fiber spar. The typical sailplane monowheel landing gear is fixed; a castering tailwheel and wingtip wheels assist powered taxiing.{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}

Assembly of the glider is typical of modern gliders, with forked wing spars joined by two steel pins. The wings each weigh only 32 kg (71 lb).{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}

The self-launching version is powered by a 30 kW (40 hp) Rotax 447 engine externally mounted on a retractable mast which drives a two-bladed wooden propeller. Engine extension and retraction is performed by an electric motor.{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}

The published glide ratio of the Atlas is 40:1. Best glide speed is 88 km/h (55 mph, 48 kn); VNE is low for a contemporary glider at 180 km/h (110 mph, 97 kn).{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}

An improved variant, the TST-10MB was released in spring 2008. It differences from the original TST-10M in having a retractable undercarriage, automatic connection of controls for wing to fuselage assembly, a new seat shape, a larger fuel tank and optimized winglets.{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}

Operational history

There are roughly 40 TST 10M Atlases flying, two of which are in the United States, where they have been registered with the FAA in the Experimental E-LSA category.{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}

In mid-2010 15 TST-10s appeared on civil aircraft registers of European countries west of Russia.

Specifications (TST-10M)

{{Aircraft specs
|ref=[3]
|prime units?=met


|genhide=
|crew=1
|capacity=
|length m=6.87
|length ft=
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=15.00
|span ft=
|span in=
|span note=
|height m=
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=9.85
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=22.8
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=14 L (3.1 Imp gal, 3.7 US gal)
|lift kg=
|lift lb=
|lift note=
|more general=


|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=Rotax 447
|eng1 type=two cylinder inline two stroke, geared down 2:1
|eng1 kw=
|eng1 hp=40
|eng1 shp=
|eng1 kn=
|eng1 lbf=
|eng1 note=
|power original=
|thrust original=
|eng1 kn-ab=
|eng1 lbf-ab=
|more power=
|prop blade number=2
|prop name=wooden
|prop dia m=1.20
|prop dia ft=
|prop dia in=
|prop note=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=140
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=maximum manoeuvring
|max speed mach=
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=60
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=180
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|minimum control speed kmh=
|minimum control speed mph=
|minimum control speed kts=
|minimum control speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|combat range km=
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|combat range note=
|ferry range km=
|ferry range miles=
|ferry range nmi=
|ferry range note=
|endurance=approximately 1.5 h at cruise power
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|g limits=+4/-2
|roll rate=
|glide ratio=40 at 88 km/h (55 mph, 48 kn), calculated
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|sink rate ms=0.62
|sink rate ftmin=
|sink rate note=minimum
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=
|more performance=
|avionics=
}}

See also

{{aircontent
|see also=
|related=
|similar aircraft=
  • Albastar Apis

|lists=
}}

References

{{commons category|TeST TST-10}}
1. ^Bayerl, Robby; Martin Berkemeier; et al: World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011-12, page 136-137. WDLA UK, Lancaster UK, 2011. {{ISSN|1368-485X}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.testandfly.cz/?c=tst10m |title=Specifications of TST-10M |author= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=2011-03-28 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090515011537/http://www.testandfly.cz/?c=tst10m |archivedate=May 15, 2009 }}
[2]
}}{{TeST Gliders}}

7 : TeST aircraft|Czech sailplanes 2000–2009|Glider aircraft|Motor gliders|Single-engined tractor aircraft|T-tail aircraft|Shoulder-wing aircraft

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