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词条 Travel warning
释义

  1. Countries issuing warnings

  2. Notes

  3. References

A travel warning, travel alert, or travel advisory is an official warning statement issued by a government agency to provide information about the relative safety of travelling to or visiting one or more specific foreign countries or destinations.[1] The purpose is to enable travelers to make an informed decision about a particular travel destination, and to help travellers prepare adequately for what may be encountered on their trip. In the United States, travel warnings are issued by the Department of State and are often called warden messages.[2][3]

Travel advisories may relate to issues such as inclement weather, security matters, civil unrest or disease.[4]

Countries issuing warnings

{{expand list|date=August 2015}}

The following countries regularly publish travel warnings to their citizens:

  • Australia[5]
  • Austria[6]
  • Belgium[7]
  • Bulgaria[8]
  • Canada[9][10]
  • Croatia[11]
  • Cyprus[12]
  • Czech Republic[13]
  • Denmark[14]
  • Estonia[15]
  • Finland[16]
  • France[17]
  • Germany[18] (German citizens can register in an online list before traveling abroad.)
  • Hong Kong[19]
  • Hungary[20]
  • Republic of Ireland[21]
  • Israel[22]
  • Italy[23]
  • Japan[24]
  • Latvia[25]
  • Lithuania[26]
  • Luxembourg[27]
  • Malta[28]
  • Mexico[29]
  • Netherlands[30]
  • New Zealand[31]
  • Norway[32]
  • Poland[33]
  • Romania[34]
  • Singapore[35]
  • Slovakia[36]
  • South Korea[37]
  • Spain[38]
  • Sweden[39][40]
  • Switzerland[41] (Swiss citizens can register in an online list before traveling abroad. Registered persons will get a message if the situation in their destination country changes for the worse.)
  • Taiwan[42]
  • Turkey[43]
  • United Kingdom[44]
  • United States[2]

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|title=Travel warning definition |url=http://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/travel-warning|publisher=Macmillan Publishers|accessdate=11 February 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Alerts and Warnings|url=https://travel.state.gov/content/passports/english/alertswarnings.html|publisher=United States Department of State|accessdate=22 August 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://burma.usembassy.gov/warden_messages.html|title=Emergency Messages and Announcements - Rangoon, Burma - Embassy of the United States|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Travel Alerts|url=http://www.smilex.cz/cestovni-vystrahy#warnings|publisher=Agentura SMILEX|accessdate=11 February 2013|language=Czech}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smartraveller.gov.au/|title=Smartraveller|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bmeia.gv.at/aussenministerium/buergerservice/reiseinformation/laenderspezifische-reiseinformationen.html|title=Länder A bis Z – BMEIA, Außenministerium Österreich|author=Außenministerium der Republik Österreich|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=no }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://diplomatie.belgium.be/fr/Services/voyager_a_letranger/conseils_par_destination/|title=Services - Page d’accueil - Affaires étrangères, Commerce extérieur et Coopération au Développement|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
8. ^СТЕПЕНИ НА СИГУРНОСТ ПРЕПОРЪКИ И ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЯ ЗА ПЪТУВАНЕ
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://travel.gc.ca/|title=Travel.gc.ca - Home|work=Travel.gc.ca|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://voyage.gc.ca/|title=Voyage.gc.ca - Accueil|work=Voyage.gc.ca|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mvep.hr/hr/konzularne-informacije/informacije-o-putovanjima/opce-informacije/|title=MVEP • Opće informacije|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/travel.html|title=Ταξιδιωτικές Οδηγίες|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
13. ^Aktuální doporučení a varování
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://um.dk/da/rejse-og-ophold/rejse-til-udlandet/rejsevejledninger/|title=Rejsevejledninger|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://vm.ee/et/riigid/reisiinfo|title=Reisiinfo|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://formin.finland.fi/public/default.aspx?nodeid=15735|title=Ulkoasiainministeriö: Matkustaminen ja maat: Matkustustiedotteet|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/conseils-aux-voyageurs/|title=Conseils aux Voyageurs|author=Ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Développement international|work=France Diplomatie : : Ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Développement international|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Laenderinformationen/Uebersicht_Navi.html|title=Auswärtiges Amt - Reisen und Sicherheit - Übersicht|work=Auswärtiges Amt|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sb.gov.hk/eng/ota/|title=Security Bureau - Outbound Travel Alert|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://konzuliszolgalat.kormany.hu/utazasra-nem-javasolt-tersegek|title=Konzuli Szolgálat|publisher=|accessdate=20 October 2016}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.dfa.ie/travel/travel-advice/|title=Travel Advice - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade|author=Department of Foreign Affairs|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nsc.gov.il/he/Travel-Warnings/Pages/AllWarnings.aspx|title=המטה ללוחמה בטרור האתר הרשמי לאזהרות |access-date=22 July 2016 |language=Hebrew|trans-title=National Science Council - All Travel Advisoriesמסע כל האזהרות}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.viaggiaresicuri.it/index.php?id=62|title=Malattie a trasmissione aerea - Viaggiare Sicuri|date=17 July 2015|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/|title=外務省 海外安全ホームページ|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.lv/lv/KonsularaInformacija/celodrosi/bridinajumi/|title=Ieteikumi un brīdinājumi ceļotājiem|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://keliauk.urm.lt/index.php/titulinis/isvykstantiems/pasirinkite-%C5%A1al%C4%AF-%C4%AF-kuri%C4%85-vyksite|title=Konsulinė informacija - Konsulinė informacija Lietuvos Respublikos užsienio reikalų ministerija|author=Dizaino Kryptis|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mae.lu/Site-MAE/Avis-de-voyage-du-Ministere-des-affaires-etrangeres|title=Voyages ou Avis aux voyageurs|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
28. ^Malta MFA Travel Advice
29. ^{{cite web|title=Guia del viajero - Información por destino|url=https://guiadelviajero.sre.gob.mx|publisher=Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores|language=es-es}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/reisadviezen|title=Reisadviezen|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.safetravel.govt.nz|title=Home - SafeTravel|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.regjeringen.no/no/tema/utenrikssaker/reiseinformasjon/id2413163/|title=UDs reiseinformasjon|author=Utenriksdepartementet|work=Regjeringen.no|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.msz.gov.pl/pl/informacje_konsularne/ostrzezenia/|title=Ostrzeżenia dla podróżujących|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mae.ro/travel-alerts|title=Alerte de călătorie - Ministry of Foreign Affairs|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.sg/content/mfa/consular_information/for_singapore_citizens/travel_notices.html|title=Travel Notices|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
36. ^Oznamy a upozornenia pred cestovaním
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.0404.go.kr/|title=해외안전여행|publisher=|accessdate=20 October 2016}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.exteriores.gob.es/Portal/es/ServiciosAlCiudadano/SiViajasAlExtranjero/Paginas/RecomendacionesDeViaje.aspx|title=Recomendaciones de Viaje|publisher=|accessdate=20 October 2016}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.regeringen.se/sb/d/3436|title=UD avråder|work=Regeringskansliet|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.regeringen.se/uds-reseinformation/reseinformation-fran-sveriges-ambassader/|title=Reseinformation från Sveriges ambassader|first=Regeringen och|last=Regeringskansliet|date=15 December 2014|publisher=|accessdate=20 October 2016}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eda.admin.ch/eda/de/home/travad/travel.html|title=Error|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boca.gov.tw/lp.asp?ctNode=754&CtUnit=32&BaseDSD=13&mp=1|title=國外旅遊警示分級表 - 外交部領事事務局全球資訊網|publisher=|accessdate=20 October 2016}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/sub.tr.mfa?b3026181-6b8f-4fc6-9327-a5113446ce95|title=Yurt Dışı Seyahat Duyuruları|work=T.C. Dışişleri Bakanlığı|accessdate=30 January 2016}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice|title=Foreign travel advice|publisher=|accessdate=30 January 2016}}

References

  • {{cite web|title=International Travel Information|url=https://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis_pa_tw_1168.html|publisher=United States Department of State}}
  • {{cite web|title=Latest Warnings|url=http://travel.gc.ca/news-warnings/warnings|publisher=Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade|location=Canada}}
  • {{cite web|title=Travel advice by country|url=http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travel-and-living-abroad/travel-advice-by-country/|publisher=Foreign and Commonwealth Office|location=United Kingdom}}
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