| 词条 | Mstislav II of Kiev |
| 释义 |
Mstislav II Izyaslavich ({{lang-uk|Мстислав Ізяславич}}; {{lang-ru|Мстислав Изяславич}}) (died 19 August 1170) was the Kniaz' (Prince) of Pereyaslav, Volodymyr-Volynsky and Velikiy Kniaz (Grand Prince) of Kiev (1167–1169, 1170). Son of Izyaslav Mstislavich, Velikiy Kniaz' (Grand Prince) of Kiev. Along with his father, he participated in the wars against Yury Dolgoruky and the Chernigov princes. After an initial victory against the Cumans in 1153, Mstislav was defeated by the Cumans at the Psyol river. Yury Dolgoruky forced him to flee to Poland in 1155, but the next year Mstislav returned with a new army and defeated Dolgoruky at Volodymyr-Volynsky. Dolgoruky died in 1157, and Mstislav had himself crowned at Volodymyr-Volynsky. In 1169, Kiev was sacked by Grand Prince Andrey Bogolyubsky who removed Mstislav as grand prince.[1] Mstislav passed his exile in Byzantium and during Emperor Manuel I's reign, was rewarded the district of Otskalana.[2] In 1151 Mstislav married Agnes, the daughter of Duke Boleslaus III of Poland.[3] They had three sons:
His death is reported in 1172 in the book Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, Jiri Louda and Michael Maclagan. Clarkson N Potter, New York 1981 in Table 135 Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1.Mstislav II of Kiev |2= 2.Iziaslav II of Kiev |3= |4= 4.Mstislav I of Kiev |5= 5.Christina Ingesdotter of Sweden |6= |7= |8= 8.Vladimir II Monomakh |9= 9.Gytha of Wessex |10=10.Inge the Elder |11=11.Helena of Yngling |12= |13= |14= |15= |16=16.Vsevolod I of Kiev |17=17.NN of Byzantine |18=18.Harold Godwinson |19=19.Edith the Fair |20=20.Stenkil |21=21.Ingamoder |22= |23= |24= |25= |26= |27= |28= |29= |30= |31= }} References1. ^Janet Martin, Treasure of the Land of Darkness: The Fur Trade and Its Significance for Medieval Russia, (Cambridge University Press, 1986), 127. {{s-start}}{{s-bef|before=Iziaslav III}}{{s-ttl|title=Grand Prince of Kiev|years=1167–11692. ^Rus'-Byzantine Princely Marriages in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries, Alexander Kazhdan, Harvard Ukrainian Studies, Vol. 12/13, Proceedings of the International Congress Commemorating the Millennium of Christianity in Rus'-Ukraine (1988/1989), 414. 3. ^Nora Berend, Przemysław Urbańczyk and Przemysław Wiszewski, Central Europe in the High Middle Ages: Bohemia, Hungary and Poland, c.900–c.1300, (Cambridge University Press, 2013), 226. 1170}}{{s-aft|after=Gleb I}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mstislav 02 Of Kiev}}{{East-Slavic-hist-stub}} 8 : Year of birth missing|1172 deaths|Grand Princes of Kiev|Izyaslavichi family (Volhynia)|12th-century princes in Kievan Rus'|Year of birth unknown|Orthodox monarchs|Hohenstaufen |
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