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词条 Under 17 Bundesliga
释义

  1. History

  2. Modus

  3. Geography

  4. League pyramid

     Under 17 Bundesliga North/Northeast  Under 17 Bundesliga South/Southwest  Under 17 Bundesliga West 

  5. Levels of youth football

  6. League winners

  7. Championship winners

     Pre-Bundesliga era  Bundesliga era  Winners & Finalists 

  8. Clubs & league finishes

     North/Northeast  South/Southwest  West  Key 

  9. Top scorers

     North/Northeast  South/Southwest  West 

  10. References

     Sources 

  11. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2013}}{{Infobox football league
| logo =
| pixels =
| country = Germany
| confed = UEFA
| founded = 1976 (Championship){{-}}2007 (Bundesliga)
| teams = 42
| divisions = 3
| promotion =
| relegation =
| level = 1
| domest_cup =
| confed_cup =
| champions = Borussia Dortmund
| season = 2017–18
| most successful club = VfB Stuttgart and Borussia Dortmund (7 titles)
| website =
| current =
}}

The Under 17 Bundesliga (German: B-Junioren Bundesliga) is the highest level of play in German football for male juniors between the ages of 15 and 17.[1] It was formed in 2007 and operates in three regional divisions with 14 clubs each. At the end of season, the three league winners and one of the runners-up determine the German champions for this age group.

History

The league was formed in 2007, when the five U 17 Regionalligas merged to form the three Bundesligas as follows:

  • Under 17 Bundesliga North/Northeast formed from:
    • Under 17 Regionalliga North
    • Under 17 Regionalliga Northeast
  • Under 17 Bundesliga South/Southwest formed from:
    • Under 17 Regionalliga South
    • Under 17 Regionalliga Southwest
  • Under 17 Bundesliga West formed from:
    • Under 17 Regionalliga West

As such, the German Football Association followed the example it had set with the Under 19 Bundesligas in 2004, which were reorganised in the same fashion.

The Regionalligas themselves had only been formed in 2000, to replace an even more regionalised system with separate leagues for every regional football association.[2]

Modus

The clubs in each of the three divisions play a home-and-away round whereby there is no inter-league play. Every club plays therefore 26 regular season games. The bottom three teams in each division are relegated to the next level below, in turn, the best three teams from the region are promoted.

The winner of each league plus the runners-up of the South/Southwest region play in the finals round for the German Under 17 championship. The semi-finals are played in a home-and-away format. If the two semi-final teams playing each other are level on points and goals after the second game, there will be a penalty shoot-out. No extra time will be played.

The two semi-final winners reach the final, which is held at the location of the winner of the predetermined semi-final A, unless the team's stadium does not comply with DFB requirement, in which case an alternative venue will be determined. In the final, which is one game only, in case of a draw after normal time, a 20-minute extra time will be played. If the game is still a draw, a penalty shoot-out will determine the winner.[2]

Geography

The three Bundesligas are not geographically balanced, North/Northeast covers a large area while West a rather small one, but in population terms, the arrangement is much more level. The three leagues cover the following states:

  • Under 17 Bundesliga North/Northeast
    • Berlin
    • Brandenburg
    • Bremen
    • Hamburg
    • Lower Saxony
    • Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
    • Saxony
    • Saxony-Anhalt
    • Schleswig-Holstein
    • Thuringia
  • Under 17 Bundesliga South/Southwest
    • Baden-Württemberg
    • Bavaria
    • Hesse
    • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Saarland
  • Under 17 Bundesliga West
    • North Rhine-Westphalia

League pyramid

Below the three Bundesligas, a number of second tier leagues exist which teams are promoted from and relegated to. The league system operates as follows for the 2008–09 season.[3]

Under 17 Bundesliga North/Northeast

The league has two second divisions as the tier below, these being:

  • Regionalliga North
  • Regionalliga Northeast

The league champions are directly promoted while the two runners-ups play each other for a third promotion spot

Under 17 Bundesliga South/Southwest

The league has four second divisions as the tier below, these being:

  • Regionalliga Southwest
  • Hessenliga
  • Oberliga Baden-Württemberg
  • Bayernliga

The winners of the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg and Bayernliga are directly promoted. A third promoted team is determined between the winners of the Hessenliga and the Regionalliga Southwest.

Under 17 Bundesliga West

The league has three second divisions as the tier below, these being:

  • Verbandsliga Mittelrhein
  • Verbandsliga Niederrhein
  • Westfalenliga

The three league champions are directly promoted.

Levels of youth football

German football recognises seven levels of junior football, determined by age and labeled with letters, whereby A is the oldest. In the A level, mixed teams of male and females are not permitted while in B and C mixed teams are allowed if the parents or guardians of the children permit it. Below the C level, mixed teams are generally permitted without restrictions.[4]

Name Age
A-Junioren Under 19
B-Junioren Under 17
C-Junioren Under 15
D-Junioren Under 13
E-Junioren Under 11
F-Junioren Under 9
G-Junioren Under 7

League winners

The champions of the three divisions:

Season North/Northeast South/Southwest West
2007–08 Hertha BSC Berlin TSG 1899 Hoffenheim Borussia Dortmund
2008–09 VfL Wolfsburg FC Bayern Munich Borussia Mönchengladbach
2009–10 Hertha BSC Berlin Eintracht Frankfurt Bayer 04 Leverkusen
2010–11 Werder Bremen VfB Stuttgart 1. FC Köln
2011–12 Hertha BSC Berlin 1. FC Nürnberg 1. FC Köln
2012–13 Hertha BSC Berlin VfB Stuttgart FC Schalke 04
2013–14 RB Leipzig 1. FSV Mainz 05 Borussia Dortmund
2014–15 RB Leipzig VfB Stuttgart Borussia Dortmund
2015–16 VfL Wolfsburg VfB Stuttgart Borussia Dortmund
2016–17 Werder Bremen FC Bayern Munich FC Schalke 04
2017–18 RB Leipzig FC Bayern Munich Borussia Dortmund

Championship winners

The German under 17 football championship begun in 1977, with the first final being played on 3 July 1977 in Niefern.[5]

Pre-Bundesliga era

Season Winner Finalist Result
1976–77 Eintracht Frankfurt FC Schalke 04 2–1
1977–78 FC Schalke 04 Hertha Zehlendorf 6–0
1978–79 Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin FC Augsburg 1–1 / 5–4 after pen.
1979–80 Eintracht Frankfurt (2) FC Schalke 04 2–1
1980–81 Borussia Mönchengladbach Eintracht Frankfurt 1–0
1981–82 SG Wattenscheid 09 Eintracht Frankfurt 3–1
1982–83 1. FC Kaiserslautern Werder Bremen 2–1
1983–84 Borussia Dortmund TSV 1860 Munich 1–0
1984–85 VfL Bochum Kickers Offenbach 3–0
1985–86 VfB Stuttgart Schwarz-Weiß Essen 5–0
1986–87 Bayer Uerdingen 1. FC Nürnberg 4–0
1987–88 Hertha Zehlendorf VfB Stuttgart 2–1
1988–89 FC Bayern Munich Hertha Zehlendorf 1–1 / 5–4 after pen.
1989–90 1. FC Köln VfB Stuttgart 2–1
1990–91 Eintracht Frankfurt (3) Hertha BSC Berlin 2–2 / 8–4 after pen.
1991–92 Bayer Leverkusen 1. FC Kaiserslautern 2–1
1992–93 Borussia Dortmund (2) FC Carl Zeiss Jena 5–1
1993–94 VfB Stuttgart (2) Hannover 96 3–0
1994–95 VfB Stuttgart (3) Hannover 96 3–1
1995–96 Borussia Dortmund (3) 1. FC Saarbrücken 6–1
1996–97 FC Bayern Munich (2) Werder Bremen 3–0
1997–98 Borussia Dortmund (4) VfB Stuttgart 2–2 / 3–2 after pen.
1998–99 VfB Stuttgart (4) Borussia Dortmund 3–1
1999-00 Hertha BSC Berlin FC Bayern Munich 1–0
2000–01 FC Bayern Munich (3) Borussia Dortmund 4–0
2001–02 FC Schalke 04 (2) VfB Stuttgart 3–1 aet
2002–03 Hertha BSC Berlin (2) VfB Stuttgart 4–1
2003–04 VfB Stuttgart (5) Energie Cottbus 2–1
2004–05 Hertha BSC Berlin (3) Hansa Rostock 2–0
2005–06 TSV 1860 Munich Borussia Dortmund 2–0
2006–07 FC Bayern Munich (4) Borussia Dortmund 1–0

Bundesliga era

Season Semi-finals Leg 1 Leg 2 Final Result
2007–08 Hertha BSC Berlin – TSG 1899 Hoffenheim 1–6 3–1TSG 1899 Hoffenheim – Borussia Dortmund6–4
1. FC Kaiserlslautern – Borussia Dortmund 1–3 1–0
2008–09 FC Bayern Munich – VfL Wolfsburg 3–0 0–1VfB Stuttgart (6) – FC Bayern Munich3–1 aet
VfB Stuttgart – Borussia Mönchengladbach 2–1 1–1
2009–10 VfB Stuttgart – Bayer Leverkusen 1–2 0–1Eintracht Frankfurt (4) – Bayer Leverkusen1–0
Eintracht Frankfurt – Hertha BSC Berlin 2–1 3–1
2010–11 VfB Stuttgart – Werder Bremen2–2 aet (8–9 pen)1. FC Köln (2) – Werder Bremen3–2 aet
1. FC Köln – TSG 1899 Hoffenheim3–2
2011–12 1. FC Köln – Hertha BSC Berlin 1–2 4–4Hertha BSC Berlin (4) – VfB Stuttgart2–0
VfB Stuttgart – 1. FC Nürnberg 0–2 4–1
2012–13 FC Schalke 04 – Hertha BSC Berlin 0–1 2–2VfB Stuttgart (7) – Hertha BSC Berlin1–0
Werder Bremen – VfB Stuttgart 1–7 0–4
2013–14 1. FSV Mainz 05 – RB Leipzig 1–1 1–2RB Leipzig – Borussia Dortmund (5)1–2
Borussia Dortmund – Hertha BSC Berlin 1–2 4–0
2014–15 VfB Stuttgart – Hannover 96 2–0 1–1VfB Stuttgart – Borussia Dortmund (6)0–4
Borussia Dortmund – RB Leipzig 2–0 2–1
2015–16 VfB Stuttgart – Borussia Dortmund 2–3 1–5Borussia Dortmund – Bayer Leverkusen (2)0–2
Bayer Leverkusen – VfL Wolfsburg 2–2 3–2
2016–17 FC Bayern Munich – FC Schalke 04 3–0 0–1FC Bayern Munich (5) – Werder Bremen2–0
Werder Bremen – Borussia Dortmund 1–1 3–0
2017–18 FC Bayern Munich – RB Leipzig 3–0 2–0FC Bayern Munich – Borussia Dortmund (7)2–3
Bayer Leverkusen – Borussia Dortmund 1–1 0–2
  • Winner in bold.
  • (2) denotes the number of titles the club has won at this stage when it won more than one.
  • Source: [https://www.dfb.de/index.php?id=160686 Alle B-Junioren-Meister] {{de icon}} official DFB website: List of all champions, accessed: 16 November 2008

Winners & Finalists

As of 2018, this is the standing in the all-time winners list:

Club Championships Finals
VfB Stuttgart 7 14
Borussia Dortmund 7 12
FC Bayern Munich 5 8
Eintracht Frankfurt 4 6
Hertha BSC Berlin 4 5
Bayer Leverkusen 2 2
1. FC Köln 2 2
FC Schalke 04 2 4
Hertha Zehlendorf 1 3
1. FC Kaiserslautern 1 2
TSV 1860 Munich 1 2
Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin 1 1
VfL Bochum 1 1
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim 1 1
Borussia Mönchengladbach 1 1
Bayer Uerdingen 1 1
SG Wattenscheid 09 1 1
Werder Bremen 0 4
Hannover 96 0 2
RB Leipzig 0 1
FC Augsburg 0 1
Energie Cottbus 0 1
Schwarz-Weiß Essen 0 1
FC Carl Zeiss Jena 0 1
1. FC Nürnberg 0 1
Kickers Offenbach 0 1
Hansa Rostock 0 1
1. FC Saarbrücken 0 1
  • On five occasions, the Bundesliga champions also won the German under 17 title:
    • 1989: FC Bayern Munich
    • 1996: Borussia Dortmund
    • 1997: FC Bayern Munich
    • 2001: FC Bayern Munich
    • 2017: FC Bayern Munich
  • On two occasions, the Bundesliga champions also won the German under 17 and under 19 title:
    • 1996: Borussia Dortmund
    • 2001: FC Bayern Munich
  • On four occasions, the under 19 champions also won the under 17 title:
    • 1987: Bayer Uerdingen
    • 1996: Borussia Dortmund
    • 1998: Borussia Dortmund
    • 2001: FC Bayern Munich

Clubs & league finishes

The clubs and their league finishes in the Under 17 Bundesliga since 2007–08. Also shown are the final placing of the qualifying season 2006–07 and the Regionalliga or region, in color, the clubs qualified from:

North/Northeast

Club07080910111213141516171819
RB Leipzig 11 71 1 2 2 1 x
Hertha BSC Berlin1 1 3 1 211 2 6 3 5 2 x
Hamburger SV1 4 6 5 9 5 6 5 3 5 3 3 x
VfL Wolfsburg5 2 1 2 5 2 4 4 4 1 4 4 x
Werder Bremen2 3 2 31 4 2 3 5 4 1 5 x
Hannover 963 6 9 7 6 3 3 8 2 12 6 x
FC St. Pauli9 12 7 10 10 11 9 6 6 7 x
Energie Cottbus6 10 8 6 11 8 8 7 12 8 x
Holstein Kiel4 11 11 13 7 5 9 13 7 9 x
Dynamo Dresden7 12 8 6 11 14 10 9 10 x
1. FC Union Berlin13 12 12 11 10 11 x
SC Borgfeld x
Tennis Borussia Berlin2 8 5 10 4 13 7 8 13 x
Chemnitzer FC9 x
1. FC Magdeburg8 11 7 8 12
Eintracht Braunschweig7 14 10 8 9 11 13
Eimsbütteler TV 14
F.C. Hansa Rostock4 5 4 4 12 12
Niendorfer TSV 14
FC Carl Zeiss Jena12 11 10 12 6 10 13
VfL Osnabrück6 7 7 8 3 9 9 13 14
Concordia Hamburg8 13 14 14
FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt5 9 10 9 13 12
Eintracht Norderstedt 13
VfL Oldenburg 14
Hertha Zehlendorf 14 14
SC Weyhe14 14
Sachsen Leipzig3 13
LTS Bremerhaven10
Braunschweiger SC11
Schleswig 0612
SC Langenhagen13
1. FC Neubrandenburg 0410
Tasmania Gropiusstadt11
Frankfurter FC Viktoria14

South/Southwest

Club07080910111213141516171819
FC Bayern Munich1 61 6 4 4 8 6 5 2 11 x
VfB Stuttgart3 32 2 121 21 1 2 2 x
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim51 6 8 2 8 5 4 2 3 8 3 x
1. FSV Mainz 053 7 12 8 6 7 1 7 9 4 4 x
Eintracht Frankfurt2 4 101 3 3 9 11 11 8 5 5 x
1. FC Nürnberg8 5 5 4 6 1 3 8 9 13 6 x
1. FC Heidenheim 7 x
SpVgg Unterhaching 12 12 10 8 x
Karlsruher SC7 8 8 11 9 7 11 5 3 5 3 9 x
FC Augsburg10 11 10 10 13 4 6 10 x
Stuttgarter Kickers 12 6 11 11 x
SSV Ulm 184611 11 10 13 13 x
SV Wehen Wiesbaden x
FC Ingolstadt 04 14 x
1. FC Kaiserslautern1 2 4 9 14 12 10 6 7 7 12
SC Freiburg6 11 9 5 5 9 2 9 8 11 9 13
SV Elversberg 14 14
SV Sandhausen 12
TSV 1860 Munich4 10 3 3 7 5 6 7 10 10 13
Kickers Offenbach9 14 14
SpVgg Greuther Fürth 7 7 10 11 4 3 4 12
1. FC Saarbrücken2 9 13 14
FSV Frankfurt 14 12
SSV Jahn Regensburg 13 13
SV Waldhof Mannheim 12 14
SGV Freiberg 13
SV Wacker Burghausen 12
FK Pirmasens 13
TuS Ergenzingen 14
SG Rosenhöhe Offenbach 14
TSG Backnang12
Borussia Neunkirchen4
TuS Koblenz5
SSV Bachem6
SV Gonsenheim7
Ludwigshafener SC8
Eintracht Trier9
TuS Mayen10
SV Thalexweiler11
Hassia Bingen12
SG Blaubach-Diedelkopf13
SG Betzdorf14

West

Club07080910111213141516171819
Borussia Dortmund21 4 5 2 3 5111 21 x
Bayer 04 Leverkusen5 3 31 4 5 3 4 22 3 2 x
FC Schalke 043 6 6 2 6 2 1 3 5 3 1 3 x
Borussia Mönchengladbach1 2 1 3 9 4 2 5 4 6 6 4 x
1. FC Köln4 7 2 41 1 6 7 3 9 4 5 x
VfL Bochum7 5 13 3 6 4 2 9 5 5 6 x
Arminia Bielefeld9 4 7 9 5 12 9 6 11 10 7 x
Fortuna Düsseldorf 14 13 10 12 7 10 8 8 x
Preußen Münster 9 11 8 10 8 11 10 12 9 x
MSV Duisburg11 8 5 6 8 7 7 6 8 4 7 10 x
SG Unterrath 11 x
Rot-Weiß Essen12 10 8 7 7 9 10 8 11 7 12 x
FC Hennef 05 8 13 x
SC Paderborn 07 13 10 12 x
Hombrucher SV 11 12
FC Viktoria Köln 13 9 13
Alemannia Aachen6 11 10 10 12 9 14 14
1. FC Mönchengladbach 14
Rot-Weiß Oberhausen 13 13
Sportfreunde Siegen 14 14
Euskirchner TSC 11 14
Bonner SC10 12 12 11 8 12
BV 04 Düsseldorf 13
SV Bergisch Gladbach 09 11 14
SG Wattenscheid 098 13 11 13
Wuppertaler SV Borussia 12 14
Sportfreunde Troisdorf 9 14
TSC Eintracht 48/95 Dortmund 14

Key

League champions
League runners-up
Region of origin
North
Northeast
South
Southwest
West

Top scorers

The league's top scorers:

North/Northeast

The top scorers of the North/Northeast division:[6]

Season Player Club Goals
2007–08{{flagicon|GER}} Abu-Bakarr Kargbo {{Clear}} {{flagicon|GER}} Mario Petry Hertha BSC {{Clear}} VfL Wolfsburg 17
2008–09{{flagicon|GER}} Lennart Thy Werder Bremen 28
2009–10{{flagicon|GER}} Moritz Göttel VfL Wolfsburg 21
2010–11{{flagicon|GER}} Malte Nieweler VfL Osnabrück 16
2011–12{{flagicon|GER}} Federico Palacios-Martinez VfL Wolfsburg 26
2012–13{{flagicon|GER}} Nico Empen {{Clear}} {{flagicon|POL}} Oskar Zawada Holstein Kiel {{Clear}} VfL Wolfsburg 18
2013–14{{flagicon|GER}} Johannes Eggestein Werder Bremen 20
2014–15{{flagicon|GER}} Johannes Eggestein Werder Bremen 22
2015–16{{flagicon|GER}} David Nieland VfL Wolfsburg 21
2016–17{{flagicon|GER}} Jann-Fiete Arp Hamburger SV 26
2017–18{{flagicon|GER}} Lazar Samardžić Hertha BSC 24

South/Southwest

The top scorers of the South/Southwest division:[7]

Season Player Club Goals
2007–08{{flagicon|GER}} Marco Terrazzino TSG 1899 Hoffenheim 20
2008–09{{flagicon|GER}} Pascal Breier VfB Stuttgart 21
2009–10{{flagicon|GER}} Patrick Schmidt VfB Stuttgart 23
2010–11{{flagicon|TUR}} Kenan Karaman TSG 1899 Hoffenheim 14
2011–12{{flagicon|GER}} Timo Werner VfB Stuttgart 24
2012–13{{flagicon|AUT}} Adrian Grbic VfB Stuttgart 21
2013–14{{flagicon|GER}} Prince Owusu VfB Stuttgart 23
2014–15{{flagicon|GER}} Meris Skenderović TSG 1899 Hoffenheim 30
2015–16{{flagicon|GER}} Manuel Wintzheimer FC Bayern Munich 22
2016–17{{flagicon|GER}} Maurice Malone FC Augsburg 24
2017–18{{flagicon|GER}} Leon Dajaku VfB Stuttgart 23

West

The top scorers of the West division:[8]

Season Player Club Goals
2007–08{{flagicon|GER}} Daniel Ginczek Borussia Dortmund 26
2008–09{{flagicon|GER}} Christopher Mandiangu {{Clear}} {{flagicon|GER}} Elias Kachunga Borussia Mönchengladbach 17
2009–10{{flagicon|GER}} Kolja Pusch Bayer 04 Leverkusen 20
2010–11{{flagicon|GER}} Marvin Ducksch Borussia Dortmund 33
2011–12{{flagicon|GER}} Julien Rybacki MSV Duisburg 10
2012–13{{flagicon|GER}} Donis Avdijaj FC Schalke 04 44
2013–14{{flagicon|GER}} Cagatay Kader VfL Bochum 20
2014–15{{flagicon|GER}} Felix Käfferbitz FC Schalke 04 21
2015–16{{flagicon|GER}} Florian Krüger FC Schalke 04 34
2016–17{{flagicon|GER}} Roberto Massimo Arminia Bielefeld 16
2017–18{{flagicon|GER}} Youssoufa Moukoko Borussia Dortmund 37

References

1. ^[https://www.dfb.de/uploads/media/08_Jugendordnung.pdf DFB Jugendordnung – § 5] {{de icon}} DFB website: Regulations for youth football, accessed: 16 November 2008
2. ^1 [https://www.dfb.de/index.php?id=160684 Rund um die B-Junioren-Meisterschaft] {{de icon}} DFB website: Explanations to the league system
3. ^[https://www.dfb.de/uploads/media/08_Jugendordnung.pdf DFB Jugendordnung – § 19 – Aufstieg in die Junioren-Bundesligen] {{de icon}} DFB website – Promotion to the Bundesligas, accessed: 27 November 2008
4. ^[https://www.dfb.de/uploads/media/08_Jugendordnung.pdf DFB Jugendordnung – § 5 – Altersklasseneinteilung] {{de icon}} DFB website – rules & regulations of German youth football, accessed: 27 November 2008
5. ^kicker Almanach 1990 {{de icon}} publisher: kicker, published: 1989, accessed: 17 November 2008
6. ^B-Junioren Bundesliga Nord/Nordost » Torschützenkönige {{de icon}} weltfussball.de, Top scorers, accessed: 12 July 2015
7. ^B-Junioren Bundesliga Süd/Südwest » Torschützenkönige {{de icon}} weltfussball.de, Top scorers, accessed: 12 July 2015
8. ^B-Junioren Bundesliga West » Torschützenkönige {{de icon}} weltfussball.de, Top scorers, accessed: 12 July 2015

Sources

  • Deutschlands Fußball in Zahlen, {{de icon}} An annual publication with tables and results from the Bundesliga to Verbandsliga/Landesliga, publisher: DSFS
  • kicker Almanach, {{de icon}} The yearbook on German football from Bundesliga to Oberliga, since 1937, published by the kicker Sports Magazine
  • Die Deutsche Liga-Chronik 1945–2005 {{de icon}} History of German football from 1945 to 2005 in tables, publisher: DSFS, published: 2006

External links

  • Weltfussball.de Round-by-round results and tables of the Under 17 Bundesliga {{de icon}}
{{U17 Bundesliga North Northeast}}{{U17 Bundesliga South Southwest}}{{U17 Bundesliga West}}{{German youth football}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Under 17 Bundesliga}}

3 : Youth football in Germany|2007 establishments in Germany|Bundesliga
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