词条 | Măgurele |
释义 |
|name=Măgurele |settlement_type=Town |total_type= |image_skyline = Magurele.jpg |image_size = |image_caption = Downtown Măgurele, 2007 |image_map= |image_shield = ROU IF Magurele CoA.png |map_caption= |subdivision_type=Country |subdivision_name={{flag|Romania}} |subdivision_type1=County |subdivision_name1=Ilfov County |population_total=9272 |population_as_of=2002 |population_footnotes=[1] |coordinates = {{coord|44|23|41|N|26|3|58|E|region:RO|display=inline}} |pushpin_map=Romania |timezone=EET|utc_offset=+2 |timezone_DST=EEST|utc_offset_DST=+3 |website=http://www.primariamagurele.ro }}{{float right clear none|}} Măgurele is a town situated in the southwestern part of Ilfov County, Romania. Its population is 9,200. Four villages are administered by the town: Alunișu, Dumitrana, Pruni and Vârteju. The town hosts a nuclear research lab, the Institute of Atomic Physics ({{lang-ro|Institutul de Fizicǎ Atomicǎ}} (IFA)) and its National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering. Between 1957 and 1998, it had a Soviet VVRS research reactor, now closed down. The Faculty of Physics of the University of Bucharest is also located in Măgurele. According to a Romanian government press release, the high power laser system (HPLS) project of the Extreme Light Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics Center achieved the power of 10 petawatts on 7 March 2019, becoming the most powerful laser in the world. [2][3]History{{Historical populations|source = Census data |2002|9200 |2011|10565 }} Its name is derived from a Romanian word possibly of Dacian origin, măgură, meaning "hill". References1. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20120924032058/http://recensamant.referinte.transindex.ro/?pg=3&id=1609 Romanian census data, 2002] Retrieved on April 5, 2016. 2. ^http://business-review.eu/tech/magurele-laser-part-of-eli-project-reached-maximum-power-of-10-petawats-197989 3. ^http://romania-insider.com/magurele-laser-highest-power-world External links{{commons category|Măgurele}}
2 : Towns in Romania|Populated places in Ilfov County |
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