| 词条 | Nanni Moretti |
| 释义 |
| name = Nanni Moretti | image = Nanni Moretti Cannes 2011.jpg | caption = Nanni Moretti at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival. | birthname = Giovanni Moretti | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1953|8|19}} | birth_place = Bruneck, South Tyrol, Italy | occupation = Actor, Director, Screenwriter, Producer | years_active = 1976–present }}Giovanni "Nanni" Moretti ({{IPA-it|ˈnanni moˈretti}}; born 19 August 1953) is an Italian film director, producer, screenwriter and actor. The Palme d'Or winner in 2001, in 2012 he was the President of the Jury at the Cannes Film Festival.[1] Life and workMoretti was born in Bruneck, South Tyrol, Italy, to Roman parents who were both teachers. His father was the late epigraphist Luigi Moretti, a Greek teacher at Sapienza University of Rome. While growing up he discovered his two passions, the cinema and water polo. Having finished his studies he pursued a career as a producer, and in 1973 directed his first two short films: Pâté de bourgeois and The Defeat (La sconfitta). His brother is literary scholar Franco Moretti.[2][3] In 1976, Giovanni's first feature film Io sono un autarchico (I am Self-Sufficient) was released. In 1978 he wrote, directed and starred in the movie Ecce Bombo, which tells the story of a student having problems with his entourage. It was screened at the Cannes Festival. Sogni d'oro won the Silver Lion at the 38th Venice International Film Festival. La messa è finita won the Silver Bear – Special Jury Prize at the 36th Berlin International Film Festival.[4] He may be best known for his films Caro diario (Dear Diary, 1993; followed in 1998 by a sequel, Aprile) and La stanza del figlio (The Son's Room, 2001), the latter of which won the Palme d'Or at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival.[5] Moretti has used certain actors several times in his films, generally playing minor roles. His father Luigi appears in 6 films, Dario Cantarelli and Mauro Fabretti in 5, Antonio Petrocelli in 4. More notable Italian actors he has employed frequently in his films include Silvio Orlando, who appears in 5 films (including the role of protagonist in Il caimano) and Laura Morante, who featured in Sogni d'oro, Bianca and The Son's Room. {{cn|date=December 2014}} Having played waterpolo in the B division of the Italian championship, his experience later inspired his film Palombella Rossa ("palombella," which literally means "little pigeon," refers to a type of lob shot). His other work has not been widely seen outside Europe, but within his country Moretti is known as a maker of wryly humorous and eccentric films, usually starring himself. His most recent role was in the film Mia Madre (My Mother, 2015) Moretti is also an outspoken political leftist: in 2002 he organized street protests against the government of Silvio Berlusconi.[6] Il caimano (2006) is in part about Berlusconi's controversies: in one of the three portraits of the Italian prime minister Moretti himself plays Berlusconi.[7] Aprile also deals with Italy's political situation and Moretti's views on it. His 2011 film We Have a Pope screened In Competition at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival.[8] He lives in Rome, having been resident since birth, where he is co-owner of a small movie theater, Nuovo Sacher. The short film, Il Giorno della prima di Close Up (Opening Day of Close-Up, 1996), shows Moretti at his theatre attempting to encourage patrons to attend the opening day of Abbas Kiarostami's film, Close Up. He is not religious. In his words, "I remember the shirts that said 'Thank God I'm an atheist'. Funny. But I do not think so. I'm not a believer and I'm sorry."[9] His 2015 film Mia Madre was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.[10] Awards
FilmographyFilms directed by Moretti
Actor only
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/movies/2012/01/cannes-jury-president-nanni-moretti.html|title=Nanni Moretti named 2012 Cannes jury president|accessdate=12 December 2014|work=LA Times}} 2. ^Giampiero Mughini, «Moretti, il poeta organizzatore», Corriere della Sera, 21 November 2007 3. ^Valerie Sanders, The Bourgeois: Between History and Literature by Franco Moretti, Times Higher Education, 27 June 2013 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/1986/03_preistr_ger_1986/03_Preistraeger_1986.html|title=Berlinale: 1986 Prize Winners|accessdate=12 December 2014|work=berlinale.de}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/1100057/year/2001.html|title=Festival de Cannes: The Son's Room|accessdate=12 December 2014|work=festival-cannes.com}} 6. ^200,000 protest in Rome vs Berlusconi’s legal "reforms" 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://film.guardian.co.uk/lff2001/news/0,,602564,00.html|work=The Guardian|location=London, UK|title=Nanni Moretti profile|date=17 November 2001|accessdate=12 December 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/article/58041.html|title=Festival de Cannes: Official Selection|accessdate=12 December 2014|work=festival-cannes.com}} 9. ^Interview for Style Quanto al suo rapporto con la religione: "Ricordo le magliette con la scritta 'Grazie a Dio sono ateo'. Divertenti. Ma io non la penso così. Non sono credente e mi dispiace" 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/article/61306.html |title=2015 Official Selection |accessdate=16 April 2015 |work=Cannes}} Further reading
External links{{commonscat}}
|title = Awards for Nanni Moretti |list ={{Prix de la mise en scene 1980-1999}}{{David di Donatello Best Actor}}{{David di Donatello Best Director}}{{Nastro d'Argento Best Director}}{{Nastro d'Argento Best Producer}} }}{{Cannes Film Festival jury presidents}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Moretti, Nanni}} 12 : 1953 births|Living people|Male actors from Rome|Italian film directors|Italian screenwriters|Italian male screenwriters|Italian male writers|Italian male film actors|David di Donatello winners|European Film Awards winners (people)|Nastro d'Argento winners|Directors of Palme d'Or winners |
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