词条 | Willibald Utz |
释义 |
|name=Willibald Utz |birth_date={{birth date|1893|1|20|df=y}} |death_date={{death date and age|1954|4|20|1893|1|20|df=y}} |birth_place= |image= |caption= |nickname= |allegiance={{flag|Nazi Germany}} |branch=Army |serviceyears= |rank=Generalleutnant |commands=100th Jäger Division 2nd Mountain Division |unit= |battles=World War II |awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |laterwork=}} Willibald Utz (20 January 1893 – 20 April 1954) was a German general during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. In April 1943, Utz was appointed commander of the newly reconstituted 100th Jäger Division, which had been destroyed at the end of the Battle of Stalingrad. Promoted to major general (generalmajor) on 1 July 1943, he led his command in fighting on the Eastern Front from March to December 1944.{{sfn|Mitcham|2007|pp=247–248}} Now a lieutenant general (generalleutnant),{{sfn|Mitcham|2007|pp=247–248}} he took over command of the 2nd Mountain Division on 9 February 1945 when its previous commander was wounded. After fighting on the Western Front in the Saar-Moselle Triangle, his new command, earlier in the war considered an elite unit, was well below strength and combat effectiveness. The division finished the war in Württemberg where Utz surrendered it to the Western Allies.{{sfn|Mitcham|2007|pp=263–264}} Awards and decorationsNotes1. ^Fellgiebel 2000, p. 348. References{{refbegin}}
|last=Fellgiebel |first=Walther-Peer |authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel |year=2000 |origyear=1986 |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches |language=German |location=Friedberg, Germany |publisher=Podzun-Pallas |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6 }}
before=Generalleutnant Werner Sanne| after=Oberst Hans Kreppel| title=Commander of the 100th Jäger Division| years=1 February 1943 – 1 January 1945 }}{{succession box| before=Oberst Hans Roschmann| after=none| title=Commander of the 2nd Mountain Division| years=9 February 1945 – German capitulation }}{{s-end}}{{Knight's Cross recipients of the 5th MD}}{{Subject bar | portal1=Biography | portal2=Military of Germany | portal3=World War I | portal4=World War II }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Utz, Willibald}} 9 : 1893 births|1954 deaths|Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)|German military personnel of World War I|Recipients of the Gold German Cross|Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross|Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class|People from Furth im Wald|People from the Kingdom of Bavaria |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。