词条 | World Gastroenterology Organisation |
释义 |
| name = World Gastroenterology Organisation | logo = World Gastroenterology Organisation logo.jpg | logo_size = 200px | type = Non-governmental organization | founded_date = {{Start date|1958}}, United States | area_served = International | focus = Training, education, awareness | homepage = {{URL|worldgastroenterology.org}} {{URL|wgofoundation.org}} }} The World Gastroenterology Organisation (WGO) is an international federation of over 100 national GI societies and 4 regional associations of gastroenterology representing over 50,000 individual members. WGO is focused on "the improvement of standards in gastroenterology training and education on a global scale."[1] The association was founded in 1935 and incorporated in 1958. The WGO was originally known as the Organisation Mondiale de Gastroenterologie (OMGE) and was renamed the World Gastroenterology Organisation in 2006.[2] Its activities include educational initiatives such as Training Centers, Train the Trainers Workshops, public awareness campaigns such as World Digestive Health Day[3] and Global Guidelines which cascade, providing viable solutions which are adaptable to varying resource levels around the world, as well as a quadrennial World Congress of Gastroenterology. The WGO Foundation was incorporated in 2007 and is dedicated to raising funds to support the ongoing WGO education initiatives and activities. HistoryGeorges Brohée (1887–1957), a Belgian surgeon who promoted modern gastroenterology, is largely responsible for the origin of the WGO, in particular by founding the Belgian Society of Gastroenterology in 1928 and by organizing the first International Congress of Gastroenterology in Brussels in 1935. In May 1958 the first World Congress of Gastroenterology was held in Washington DC, where Georges Brohée’s continuing efforts culminated in the constitution of the "Organisation Mondiale de Gastro-entérologie" (OMGE) on May 29, 1958. Dr H.L. Bockus was the organisation’s first President. His vision was to enhance standards of education and training in gastroenterology. Developed nations were the initial focus of the organization, however today the WGO embraces a global approach with a special emphasis on developing regions[4]StructureGeneral management of the WGO is conducted by a Governing Council. Acting through the Governing Council, the organisation is empowered to undertake those activities necessary to fulfill the goals and mission of the WGO. The Executive Committee oversees various program and consists of the President, Vice President, Past President, Secretary General, and Treasurer. A General Assembly reviews and approves the work of the Governing Council and attends to other business (including the World Congress venue). The General Assembly is composed of representatives from all WGO Member Societies and regional associations. Each WGO Member Society has one vote in the General Assembly.[5] WGO has a number of committees including:[6]
The elections and renewal of the WGO officers and committees takes place on the occasion of the General Assembly, which is held during the quadrennial World Congress of Gastroenterology.[5] ActivitiesEducational initiativesTraining centersThere are currently 20 WGO Training Centers:[7]
Global Guidelines and CascadesEach guideline is translated into six languages including English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian and Mandarin Chinese. Guidelines with cascades:
Guidelines with cascades in development:
Public awareness campaignsWorld Digestive Health Day/YearThe WGO celebrates World Digestive Health Day (WDHD) every May 29, initiating a worldwide public health campaign through its national societies and 50,000 individual members. Each year, WDHD focuses upon a particular digestive disorder and seeks to increase general public awareness of prevention and therapy. WDHD themes have included:[8]
Advertising campaignsIn 2008, the WGO, together with Danone, launched a global campaign to improve digestive health, titled "Optimum Health and Nutrition." The campaign is part of a three-year partnership between WGO and Danone to "help raise awareness of digestive disorders and the importance of maintaining good digestive health."[3] WGO FoundationThe WGO Foundation was established in 2007 to raise financial support to develop and sustain the World Gastroenterology Organisation's global training and education programs. These programs focus primarily on developing, low-resource countries and aim to meet the increasing demand for digestive disorder prevention and treatment worldwide.[1]MissionTo raise financial support to develop and sustain WGO's global training and education programs, especially in developing and low-resource countries.[9]ActivitiesThe WGO Foundation has fund raising activities including Initiating fund raising campaigns:
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.worldgastroenterology.org/about-wgo.html|title=About WGO|publisher=World Gastroenterology Organisation}} 2. ^{{cite journal|title=Web alert|date=1 February 2008|journal=Curr Gastroenterol Rep|volume=10|issue=1|pages=1–2|doi=10.1007/s11894-008-0001-3}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.flex-news-food.com/console/PageViewer.aspx?page=16811&str=Global%20Probiotic%20Probiotics|title=World Gastroenterology Organisation and Danone Launch Global Campaign to Improve Digestive Health - Food Industry News|last=FLEXNEWS|publisher=}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldgastroenterology.org/wgo-history.html|title=History of WGO|publisher=World Gastroenterology Organisation}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.worldgastroenterology.org/structure-committees.html|title=Structure & Committees|publisher=World Gastroenterology Organisation|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080415045931/http://www.worldgastroenterology.org/structure-committees.html|archivedate=April 15, 2008 |deadurl=y}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldgastroenterology.org/about-wgo/organization/committees-interest-groups|title=Committees & Interest Groups|publisher=World Gastroenterology Organisation}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldgastroenterology.org/training-centers.html|title=Training Centers|publisher=World Gastroenterology Organisation}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldgastroenterology.org/world-digestive-health-day-year.html|title=World Digestive Health Day (WDHD) |publisher=World Gastroenterology Organisation}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wgofoundation.org/|title=World Gastroenterology Organisation Foundation :: Promoting Digestive Health}} External links
2 : Gastroenterology organizations|International medical and health organizations |
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