词条 | XL Ranch |
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The XL Ranch is an Indian reservation located in Modoc County, north of Burney, California.[1] It is home to the Pit River Tribe, a federally recognized tribe, which includes 9 bands of Achomawi Indians[2] and 2 bands of Atsugewi Indians. The XL Ranch is sometimes known as XL Rancheria, XL Ranch Indian Reservation, or X-L Ranch Reservation. The reservation was established in 1938 and is {{convert|9255|acre|ha|sigfig=4}}.[2] Approximately 40 tribal members live on the reservation.[1] LanguageThe band traditionally spoke the Achumawi and Atsugewi languages, which are closely related. They are part of the Palaihnihan branch of the Hokan language family.[1] Some members of XL Ranch speak the Northern Paiute language, a Western Numic language of the Uto-Aztecan language family.[3] TodayThe Pit River Indian Tribe is headquartered in Burney, California.[4] Tribal members often find employment in logging and hay ranching.[2] In 2015, federal agents busted a large marijuana grow. The grow had been started in partnership with a Canadian company, but was disputed between the two direct descendents of the Pit River tribe, siblings Phillip Del Rosa and Wendy Del Rosa. [5] [6] Notes1. ^1 2 "California Indians and Their Reservations." San Diego State University Library and Information Access. 2009 (retrieved 15 Dec 2009) 2. ^1 2 Pritzker, 177 3. ^"Northern Paiute." Four Directions Institute. (retrieved 15 Dec 2009) 4. ^"California Indian Tribe." 500 Nations. (retrieved 15 Dec 2009) 5. ^http://lostcoastoutpost.com/2015/jul/8/monster-pot-raid-tribal-territory-modoc-county-mor/ 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.indianz.com/News/2015/018138.asp |title=Archived copy |accessdate=December 2, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208111451/http://www.indianz.com/News/2015/018138.asp |archivedate=December 8, 2015 }} References
6 : Pit River tribes|American Indian reservations in California|Geography of Modoc County, California|Native American tribes in California|Federally recognized tribes in the United States|1938 establishments in California |
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