词条 | 1933 German football championship | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| title = German championship | year = 1933 | other_titles = Deutsche Fußballmeisterschaft | image = Victoria Schalke-Museum.jpg | image_size = 100px | caption = Replica of the Viktoria trophy | country = Germany | dates = 7 May – 11 June | num_teams = 16 | champions = Fortuna Düsseldorf 1st German title | runner-up = Schalke 04 | matches = 15 | goals = 76 | attendance = | top_goal_scorer = Karl Ehmer {{nowrap|(6 goals)}} | prevseason = 1932 | nextseason = 1934 }} The 1933 German football championship, the 26th edition of the competition, ended with the first national title for Fortuna Düsseldorf. The title was won with a 3–0 win over Schalke 04. It was a replay of the Western German championship final, in which Schalke had defeated Fortuna 1–0 on 30 April 1933.[1][2][3] For both clubs it was their first appearance in the German final. While Fortuna only played one more after this, in 1936, for Schalke it was the first in its golden era, playing in every final until 1942, except the 1936 one.[4] The 1933 final was played after the rise of the Nazis to power in Germany. After this season, the German league system was overhauled and instead of the regional championships as qualifying competitions, the 16 Gauligas were introduced.[5] To qualify for the national championship, a team needed to win or finish runners-up in one of the seven regional championships. On top of those 14 clubs, the two strongest regions, West and South were allowed to send a third team each. In the West, this was the local cup winner while in the South, the third placed team of the championship received this place. Qualified teamsThe teams qualified through the regional football championships:[6]
CompetitionRound of 16
Quarter-finals
Semi-finals
FinalThe 1933 final saw Schalke as the favorite for the title, having already beaten Fortuna in the Western German championship in late April. In front of 60,000, 20,000 of those Fortuna supporters, the club, who had not conceded a goal in the previous three rounds and scored 16, scored the first goal in the tenth minute. Schalke never got into their rhythm and when Fortuna scored the third goal five minutes from the end, the game was decided.[7] It was the third time that the final was held in Cologne, after 1912 and 1931 and had the second-best attendance until then, only surpassed by the 1923 final, held in Hamburg in front of 64,000.
Top scorersThe top scorer of the competition:[8]
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rsssf.com/tablesd/duitchamp.html |title=(West) Germany -List of champions |date= |website= Rsssf.com |publisher= |access-date= 5 January 2016}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.weltfussball.de/teams/fc-schalke-04/1/ |title= FC Schalke 04 » Steckbrief |date= |website= Weltfussball.de |publisher= |access-date= 5 January 2016|language=German|trans-title=FC Schalke 04 honours}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.weltfussball.de/teams/fortuna-duesseldorf/1/ |title= Fortuna Düsseldorf » Steckbrief |date= |website= Weltfussball.de |publisher= |access-date= 5 January 2016|language=German|trans-title=Fortuna Düsseldorf honours}} 4. ^FC Schalke 04 website – History {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718203129/http://www.schalke04.de/verein.html |date=18 July 2011 }} {{de icon}}, accessed: 21 April 2009 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rsssf.com/tablesd/duithistpre45.html#34 |title=German championship 1934 |date= |website= Rsssf.com |publisher= |access-date= 5 January 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rsssf.com/tablesd/duithistpre45.html#33 |title=German championship 1933 |date= |website= Rsssf.com |publisher= |access-date= 5 January 2016}} 7. ^Die deutsche Meisterschaft 1933 {{de icon}} Fortuna Düsseldorf – 1933 final, accessed: 21 April 2009 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.weltfussball.de/torjaeger/deutsche-meisterschaft-1932-1933/ |title= Deutsche Meisterschaft 1932/1933 » Torschützenliste |date= |website= Weltfussball.de |publisher= |access-date= 5 January 2016|language=German|trans-title=German championship 1933: Top scorers}} Sources
External links
3 : 1932–33 in German football|1932–33 in European association football leagues|German football championship seasons |
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