“1992 Bulgarian presidential election”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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1992 Bulgarian presidential election

释义

Results
References

{{Infobox Election
| election_name = Bulgarian presidential election, 1992
| country = Bulgaria
| type = presidential
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = Bulgarian presidential election, July–August 1990
| previous_year = July–August 1990
| next_election = Bulgarian presidential election, 1996
| next_year = 1996
| election_date = 12 January 1992 (first round)
{{nowrap|19 January 1992 (second round)}}
| image1 =
| nominee1 = Zhelyu Zhelev
| party1 = Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria)
| running_mate1 = Blaga Dimitrova
| popular_vote1 = 2,738,436
| percentage1 = 52.8%
| image2 =
| nominee2 = Velko Valkanov
| party2 = Independent politician
| running_mate2 = {{nowrap|Rumen Vodenicharov}}
| popular_vote2 = 2,443,435
| percentage2 = 47.2%
| title = President
| before_election = Zhelyu Zhelev
| before_party = Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria)
| after_election = Zhelyu Zhelev
| after_party = Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria)
|turnout = 75.4% (first round)
75.9% (second round)
}}

Direct presidential elections were held for the first time in Bulgaria on 12 January 1992, with a second round on 19 January.^[1] The result was a victory for incumbent President Zhelyu Zhelev of the Union of Democratic Forces, who won 52.8% of the vote in the second round. Voter turnout was 75.4% in the first round and 75.9% in the second.^[2] Zhelev had originally been elected as President by the Grand National Assembly in 1990.

Results

Candidate	Party	First round		Second round
Candidate	Party	Votes	%	Votes	%
Zhelyu Zhelev	Union of Democratic Forces	2,261,913	44.4	2,738,436	52.8
Velko Valkanov	Independent{{efn\|Valkanov was supported by the Bulgarian Socialist Party.^[2]}}	1,546,843	30.4	2,443,435	47.2
George Ganchev	Bulgarian Business Bloc	853,044	16.8
Blagovest Sendov	Independent	113,897	2.2
Slavomir Tsankov	Union of Democratic Parties and Movements Era 3	50,247	0.9
Dimitar Popov	Bulgarian National Democratic Party	32,606	0.6
{{ill\|Aнтон Дончев\|bg}}	Movement "Voice for Non-Party President"	31,798	0.6
Other candidates		200,831	4.1
Invalid/blank votes		48,712	–	24,382	–
Total		5,139,891	100	5,206,253	100
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

1. ^Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p369 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}
2. ^¹Nohlen & Stöver, p388

4 : 1992 elections in Europe|1992 in Bulgaria|Presidential elections in Bulgaria|January 1992 events in Europe

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